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We prove the meridional rank conjecture for arborescent links associated to plane trees with the following property: all branching points carry a straight branch to at least three leaves. The proof involves an upper bound on the bridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-05 Sebastian Baader , Ryan Blair , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Filip Misev

The notion of convexity in tropical geometry is closely related to notions of convexity in the theory of affine buildings. We explore this relationship from a combinatorial and computational perspective. Our results include a convex hull…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-02-13 Michael Joswig , Bernd Sturmfels , Josephine Yu

Contour trees describe the topology of level sets in scalar fields and are widely used in topological data analysis and visualization. A main challenge of utilizing contour trees for large-scale scientific data is their computation at scale…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Mingzhe Li , Hamish Carr , Oliver Rübel , Bei Wang , Gunther H. Weber

Let $L$ be a fixed branch -- that is, an irreducible germ of curve -- on a normal surface singularity $X$. If $A,B$ are two other branches, define $u_L(A,B) := \dfrac{(L \cdot A) \: (L \cdot B)}{A \cdot B}$, where $A \cdot B$ denotes the…

We consider an infinite homogeneous tree V endowed with the usual metric d defined on graphs and a weighted measure \mu. The metric measure space V,d,\mu) is nondoubling and of exponential growth, hence the classical theory of Hardy spaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 Laura Arditti , Anita Tabacco , Maria Vallarino

Many interesting problems are obtained by attempting to generalize classical results on convexity in Euclidean spaces to other convexity spaces, in particular to convexity spaces on graphs. In this paper we consider $P_3$-convexity on…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-08 Shoham Letzter

We prove a fix point theorem for monoids of self-embeddings of trees. As a corollary, we obtain a result by Laflamme, Pouzet and Sauer that a tree either contains a subdivided binary tree as a subtree or has a vertex, and edge, an end or…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-19 Matthias Hamann

The classical matrix tree theorem relates the number of spanning trees of a connected graph with the product of the nonzero eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. The class of regular matroids generalizes that of graphical matroids, and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-12 Aaron Dall , Julian Pfeifle

We study a natural extension to the well-known convex hull problem by introducing multiplicity: if we are given a set of convex polygons, and we are allowed to partition the set into multiple components and take the convex hull of each…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Xiao Mao

The convex hull property is the natural generalization of maximum principles from scalar to vector valued functions. Maximum principles for finite element approximations are often crucial for the preservation of qualitative properties of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Lars Diening , Christian Kreuzer , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We prove almost sure convergence of the maximum degree in an evolving tree model combining local choice and preferential attachment. At each step in the growth of the graph, a new vertex is introduced. A fixed, finite number of possible…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-19 Yury Malyshkin , Elliot Paquette

Just how many different connected shapes result from slicing a cube along some of its edges and unfolding it into the plane? In this article we answer this question by viewing the cube both as a surface and as a graph of vertices and edges.…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-20 Richard Goldstone , Robert Suzzi Valli

We define a class of trim metric spaces and show that every finite metric space is the leaf space of a metric forest with trim base.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Vladimir Turaev

In this work, we propose trait-based merge trees a generalization of merge trees to feature level sets, targeting the analysis of tensor field or general multi-variate data. For this, we employ the notion of traits defined in attribute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jochen Jankowai , Talha Bin Masood , Ingrid Hotz

We show that if $(X,d)$ is a metric space which admits a consistent convex geodesic bicombing, then we can construct a conical bicombing on $CB(X)$, the hyperspace of nonempty, closed, bounded, and convex subsets of $X$ (with the Hausdorff…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-24 Logan S. Fox

In this paper we prove that if we consider the standard real metric on simplicial rooted trees then the category Tower-Set of inverse sequences can be described by means of the bounded coarse geometry of the naturally associated trees.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-31 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez , Manuel A. Morón

Rooted, weighted continuum random trees are used to describe limits of sequences of random discrete trees. Formally, they are random quadruples $(\mathcal{T},d,r,p)$, where $(\mathcal{T},d)$ is a tree-like metric space, $r\in\mathcal{T}$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Noah Forman

Lorea [11] and later Frank et al. [8] generalized graphic matroids to hypergraphic matroids. In [8], the authors introduced hypertrees as a generalization of spanning trees and proved a form of the theorem of Tutte [18] and Nash-Williams…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-04 Huy Truong , Pietro Poggi-Corradini

We consider the problem of constructing an an optimal-weight tree from the 3*(n choose 4) weighted quartet topologies on n objects, where optimality means that the summed weight of the embedded quartet topologiesis optimal (so it can be the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Rudi Cilibrasi , Paul M. B. Vitanyi

We investigate the tractability of a simple fusion of two fundamental structures on graphs, a spanning tree and a perfect matching. Specifically, we consider the following problem: given an edge-weighted graph, find a minimum-weight…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi