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Let $D$ and $U$ be linear operators in a vector space (or more generally, elements of an associative algebra with a unit). We establish binomial-type identities for $D$ and $U$ assuming that either their commutator $[D,U]$ or the second…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-17 Peter Kuchment , Sergey Lvin

We establish a new connection between moments of $n \times n$ random matrices $X_n$ and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. Specifically, we consider moments $\mathbb{E}\mathrm{Tr} X_n^{-s}$ as a function of the complex variable $s \in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Francesco Mezzadri , Neil O'Connell , Nick Simm

We consider the natural problem of learning a ReLU network from queries, which was recently remotivated by model extraction attacks. In this work, we present a polynomial-time algorithm that can learn a depth-two ReLU network from queries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Amit Daniely , Elad Granot

Tensor rank and low-rank tensor decompositions have many applications in learning and complexity theory. Most known algorithms use unfoldings of tensors and can only handle rank up to $n^{\lfloor p/2 \rfloor}$ for a $p$-th order tensor in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 Rong Ge , Tengyu Ma

We study the operator norm discrepancy of i.i.d. random matrices, initiating the matrix-valued analog of a long line of work on the $\ell^{\infty}$ norm discrepancy of i.i.d. random vectors. First, using repurposed results on vector…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Dmitriy Kunisky , Peiyuan Zhang

We show the density of eigenvalues for three classes of random matrix ensembles is determinantal. First we derive the density of eigenvalues of product of $k$ independent $n\times n$ matrices with i.i.d. complex Gaussian entries with a few…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Kartick Adhikari , Nanda Kishore Reddy , Tulasi Ram Reddy , Koushik Saha

To approximate solutions of a linear differential equation, we project, via trigonometric interpolation, its solution space onto a finite-dimensional space of trigonometric polynomials and construct a matrix representation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-08-30 Oksana Bihun , Austin Bren , Michael Dyrud , Kristin Heysse

Let $\Phi_{\Lambda_{n}}$ be the unique solution of the differential operator $L=\prod_{j=0}^{n}\left( \frac{d}{dx}-\lambda_{j}\right) $ such that $\Phi_{\Lambda_{n}}^{\left( j\right) }\left( 0\right) =0$ for $j=0,...,n-1,$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-07 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render , Tsvetomir Tsachev

In this paper non-asymptotic exponential estimates are derived for the tail distribution of polynomial martingale differences in terms unconditional tails distributions of summands. Applications are considered in the theory of polynomials…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eugene Ostrovsky

On a probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal F, \mathbb P)$ we consider two independent sequences $(a_k)_{k \geq 1}$ and $(b_k)_{k \geq 1}$ of i.i.d. random variables that are centered with unit variance and which admit a moment strictly…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-23 Jürgen Angst , Guillaume Poly

Polynomial regression is a basic primitive in learning and statistics. In its most basic form the goal is to fit a degree $d$ polynomial to a response variable $y$ in terms of an $n$-dimensional input vector $x$. This is extremely…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Sitan Chen , Raghu Meka

Conditional on the extended Riemann hypothesis, we show that with high probability, the characteristic polynomial of a random symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrix is irreducible. This addresses a question raised by Eberhard in recent work. The main…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

Random matrix theory has played an important role in various areas of pure mathematics, mathematical physics, and machine learning. From a practical perspective of data science, input data are usually normalized prior to processing. Thus,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hyakka Nakada , Shu Tanaka

We consider the fundamental learning problem of estimating properties of distributions over large domains. Using a novel piecewise-polynomial approximation technique, we derive the first unified methodology for constructing sample- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Yi Hao , Alon Orlitsky

We formulate gaussian and circular random-matrix models representing a coupled system consisting of an absorbing and an amplifying resonator, which are mutually related by a generalized time-reversal symmetry. Motivated by optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Christopher Birchall , Henning Schomerus

Polynomial ensembles are a sub-class of probability measures within determinantal point processes. Examples include products of independent random matrices, with applications to Lyapunov exponents, and random matrices with an external…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Gernot Akemann , Eugene Strahov , Tim R. Würfel

The two-parameter Macdonald polynomials are a central object of algebraic combinatorics and representation theory. We give a Markov chain on partitions of k with eigenfunctions the coefficients of the Macdonald polynomials when expanded in…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-28 Persi Diaconis , Arun Ram

This article study the average conditioning for a random underdetermined polynomial system. The expected value of the moments of the condition number are compared to the moments of the condition number of random matrices. An expression for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Federico Carrasco

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a polynomial with real coefficients. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

We investigate the asymptotics of the expected number of real roots of random trigonometric polynomials $$ X_n(t)=u+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\sum_{k=1}^n (A_k\cos(kt)+B_k\sin(kt)), \quad t\in [0,2\pi],\quad u\in\mathbb{R} $$ whose coefficients…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-11 Hendrik Flasche