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In this work we investigate the statistical mechanics of a family of two dimensional (2D) fluid flows, described by the generalized Euler equations, or $\alpha$-models. These models describe both nonlocal and local dynamics, with one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Giovanni Conti , Gualtiero Badin

We study both divergence and non-divergence form parabolic and elliptic equations in the half space $\{x_d>0\}$ whose coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha$ and uniformly nondegenerate bounded measurable matrix-valued functions, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

We reexamine from first principles the classical Goldberg-Sachs theorem from General Relativity. We cast it into the form valid for complex metrics, as well as real metrics of any signature. We obtain the sharpest conditions on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-11 A Rod Gover , C Denson Hill , Pawel Nurowski

We show that there exists a family of analytic convex global rotating solutions for the vortex patch equations, bifurcating from ellipses. As a byproduct, the analyticity proof can also be adapted to the rotating patch solutions bifurcating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-24 Angel Castro , Diego Córdoba , Javier Gómez-Serrano

In this paper, we prove the existence of self-similar algebraic spiral solutions for 2-D incompressible Euler equations for the initial vorticity of the form $|y|^{-\frac1\mu}\ \mathring{\omega}(\theta)$ with $\mu>\frac12$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Feng Shao , Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

We prove linear in time filamentation for perturbations of the Lamb dipole, which is a traveling wave solution to the incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The main ingredient is a recent nonlinear orbital stability result by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-05 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

We provide rigorous evidence of the fact that the modified Constantin-Lax-Majda equation modeling vortex and quasi-geostrophic dynamics describes the geodesic flow on the subgroup of orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms fixing one point,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-24 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev , Marcus Wunsch

In this paper, we study the convergence of solutions of the $\alpha$-Euler equations to solutions of the Euler equations on the $2$-dimensional torus. In particular, given an initial vorticity $\omega_0$ in $L^p_x$ for $p \in (1,\infty)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Stefano Abbate , Gianluca Crippa , Stefano Spirito

This paper establishes several existence and uniqueness results for two families of active scalar equations with velocity fields determined by the scalars through very singular integrals. The first family is a generalized surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-19 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Diego Córdoba , Francisco Gancedo , Jiahong Wu

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for one multidimensional compressible nonlocal model of the dissipative quasi-geostrophic equations. First, we obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the smooth non-negative solution or the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Shu Wang , Li Linrui , Shengtao Chen

In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Ulrich bundles on cubic fourfold $X$ of given rank $r$. As consequences, we show that for every integer $r\ge 2$ there exists a family of indecomposable rank…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-14 Hoang Le Truong , Hoang Ngoc Yen

We rigorously establish the formal asymptotics of Neu for Gross-Pitaevskii vortex dynamics in the plane. Given any integer $n\geq2$, we construct a family of $n$-vortex solutions with vortices of degree $\pm1$, and describe precisely the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Manuel del Pino , Rowan Juneman , Monica Musso

Solutions of the Navier-Stokes and Euler equations with initial conditions for 2D and 3D cases were obtained in the form of converging series, by an analytical iterative method using Fourier and Laplace transforms \cite{TT10,TT11}. There…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 A. Tsionskiy , M. Tsionskiy

We establish short-time existence of solutions to the surface quasi-geostrophic equation in both the H\"{o}lder spaces $C^r(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $r>1$ and the uniformly local Sobolev spaces $H^s_{ul}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $s\geq 3$. Using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 David M. Ambrose , Elaine Cozzi , Daniel Erickson , James P. Kelliher

In this paper, we show the existence of a family of analytic stationary patch solutions of the SQG and gSQG equations. This answers an open problem in [F. de la Hoz, Z. Hassainia, T. Hmidi. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 220(3):1209-1281,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-19 Javier Gómez-Serrano

We prove a characterization of the Sobolev spaces $H^\alpha$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, where the smoothness index $\alpha$ is any positive real number and $d\geq 2$. This characterization does not use differentiation and it is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-05 J. A. Barceló , T. Luque , S. Pérez-Esteva

In this paper, we prove the existence of locally non-radial solutions to the stationary 2D Euler equations with compact support but non-concentrated around one or several points. Our solutions are of patch type, have analytic boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi

In this paper, we show the existence of a family of compactly supported smooth vorticities, which are solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation and rotate uniformly in time and space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-09 Angel Castro , Diego Córdoba , Javier Gómez-Serrano

This work is devoted to the study of the obstacle problem associated to the Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck operator with rough coefficients through a variational approach. In particular, after the introduction of a proper anisotropic Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-24 Francesca Anceschi , Annalaura Rebucci

In this paper for either the sharp front Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equation or the Muskat problem we rule out the "splash singularity" blow-up scenario; in other words we prove that the contours evolving from either of these systems can not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Francisco Gancedo , Robert M. Strain