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相关论文: On the Alexander-Hirschowitz Theorem

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We prove that a generic homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$ is determined, up to a nonzero constant multiplicative factor, by the vector space spanned by its partial derivatives of order $k$ whenever $k\leq\frac{d}{2}-1$.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-29 Zhenjian Wang

In 1971, Kunio Murasugi proved a necessary condition on a knot's Alexander polynomial for that knot to be periodic of prime power order. In this paper I present an alternate proof of Murasugi's condition which is subsequently used to extend…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-18 Ross Elliot

By addressing a long-standing open problem, listed in a highly regarded collection of open questions in the field and described as a "worthwhile research project", this note extends Markov's theorem (Markoff, Math. Ann., 27:177-182, 1886)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-10 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

Recently, Corvaja and Zannier obtained an extension of the Subspace Theorem with arbitrary homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degreee instead of linear forms. Their result states that the set of solutions in P^n(K) (K number field) of the…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Roberto G. Ferretti

Alexander $r$-tuples are introduced as a common generalization of pairs of Alexander dual complexes (Alexander $2$-tuples) and $r$-unavoidable complexes of Blagojevi\'{c}, Frick and Ziegler. The associated "Bier complexes" include both the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-13 Duško Jojić , Ilya Nekrasov , Gaiane Panina , Rade Živaljević

In a recent paper [3], Bakalov and Milanov proved that the total descendant potential of a simple singularity satisfies the W-constraints, which come from the W-algebra of the lattice vertex algebra associated to the root lattice of this…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-15 Si-Qi Liu , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang

The Harary-Sachs theorem for $k$-uniform hypergraphs equates the codegree-$d$ coefficient of the adjacency characteristic polynomial of a uniform hypergraph with a weighted sum of subgraph counts over certain multi-hypergraphs with $d$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-23 Gregory J. Clark , Joshua Cooper

Consider a system of polynomials in many variables over the ring of integers of a number field $K$. We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integral zeros of this system in homogeneously expanding boxes. As a consequence, any…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Christopher Frei , Manfred Madritsch

The goal of this paper is to study Goldbach's conjecture for rings of regular functions of affine algebraic varieties over a field. Among our main results, we define the notion of Goldbach condition for Newton polytopes, and we prove in a…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Alberto F. Boix , Danny A. J. Gómez-Ramírez

The Generalised Baker-Schmidt Problem (1970) concerns the Hausdorff measure of the set of $\psi$-approximable points on a nondegenerate manifold. Beresnevich-Dickinson-Velani (in 2006, for the homogeneous setting) and…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Mumtaz Hussain , Johannes Schleischitz , Benjamin Ward

We give a triplet of short proofs, each of which answers a question raised by Erd\H{o}s. The first concerns the small prime factors of $\binom{n}{k}$, the second concerns whether an additive basis $A$ can always be split into pieces $A_1$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-03 Boris Alexeev , Moe Putterman , Mehtaab Sawhney , Mark Sellke , Gregory Valiant

The classical Steinitz theorem states that if the origin belongs to the interior of the convex hull of a set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, then there are at most $2d$ points of $S$ whose convex hull contains the origin in the interior.…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Grigory Ivanov , Márton Naszódi

This paper presents a simple, self-contained account of Garding's theory of hyperbolic polynomials, including a recent convexity result of Bauschke-Guler-Lewis-Sendov and an inequality of Gurvits. This account also contains new results,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-22 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

A theorem of Grothendieck asserts that over a perfect field k of cohomological dimension one, all non-abelian H^2-cohomology sets of algebraic groups are trivial. The purpose of this paper is to establish a formally real generalization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuval Z. Flicker , Claus Scheiderer , R. Sujatha

Given a k-uniform hypergraph on n vertices, partitioned in k equal parts such that every hyperedge includes one vertex from each part, the k-dimensional matching problem asks whether there is a disjoint collection of the hyperedges which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Andreas Björklund

Let D be a division ring. We say that D is left algebraic over a (not necessarily central) subfield K of D if every x in D satisfies a polynomial equation x^n + a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+...+a_0=0 with a_0,...,a_{n-1} in K. We show that if D is a…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-11-24 Jason P. Bell , Vesselin Drensky , Yaghoub Sharifi

The Automorphism Theorem, discovered first by Jung in 1942, asserts that if $k$ is a field, then every polynomial automorphism of $k^2$ is a finite product of linear automorphisms and automorphisms of the form $(x,y)\mapsto(x+p(y), y) $ for…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Van Chau

In this paper, we present a simplified proof of Kharitonov's Theorem, an important result on determining the Hurwitz stability of interval polynomials. Our new approach to the proof, which is based on the Wronskian of a pair of polynomials,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-21 Jason Elsinger , Anthony Stefan , Aaron Welters

In this paper, we investigate the solubility of homogeneous polynomial equations. The work of Browning, Le boudec, Sawin [3] shows that almost all homogeneous equations of degree $d\geq 4$ in $d+1$ or more variables satisfy the Hasse…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Kiseok Yeon

Let $P(k,n)$ be the set of products of $k$ factors from the set $\{1,\ldots , n\}.$ In 1955, Erd\H{o}s posed the problem of determining the order of magnitude of $|P (2, n)|$ and proved that $|P (2, n)| = o(n^2 )$ for $n \to\infty$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Anna Margarethe Limbach , Robert Scheidweiler , Eberhard Triesch