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相关论文: On computational aspects of two classical knot inv…

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Vassiliev's knot invariants can be computed in different ways but many of them as Kontsevich integral are very difficult. We consider more visual diagram formulas of the type Polyak-Viro and give new diagram formula for the two basic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Svetlana D. Tyurina

In this paper we discuss the applications of knotoids to modelling knots in open curves and produce new knotoid invariants. We show how invariants of knotoids generally give rise to well-behaved measures of how much an open curve is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Wout Moltmaker , Roland van der Veen

We initiate the study of classical knots through the homotopy class of the n-th evaluation map of the knot, which is the induced map on the compactified n-point configuration space. Sending a knot to its n-th evaluation map realizes the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ryan Budney , James Conant , Kevin P. Scannell , Dev Sinha

We construct knot invariants from solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation associated to appropriately generalized left/right Yetter--Drinfel'd modules over a braided Hopf algebra with an automorphism. When applied to Nichols algebras, our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

It follows from earlier work of Silver-Williams and the authors that twisted Alexander polynomials detect the unknot and the Hopf link. We now show that twisted Alexander polynomials also detect the trefoil and the figure-8 knot, that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

We describe an alternative way of computing Alexander polynomials of knots/links, based on the Artin representation of the corresponding braids by automorphisms of a free group. Then we apply the same method to other representations of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Vladimir Shpilrain

This paper employs various computational techniques to determine the bridge numbers of both classical and virtual knots. For classical knots, there is no ambiguity of what the bridge number means. For virtual knots, there are multiple…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-10 Hanh Vo , Puttipong Pongtanapaisan , Thieu Nguyen

Biquandle brackets are a type of quantum enhancement of the biquandle counting invariant for oriented knots and links, defined by a set of skein relations with coefficients which are functions of biquandle colors at a crossing. In this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Neslihan Gügümcü , Sam Nelson , Natsumi Oyamaguchi

We complete the enumeration of the possible roots of the Alexander polynomial (both conventional and over finite fields) of a trigonal curve. The curves are not assumed proper or irreducible.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alex Degtyarev

We calculate the twisted Alexander polynomials of $(-2,3,2n+1)$-pretzel knots associated to their holonomy representations. As a corollary, we obtain new supporting evidences of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson's conjecture, that is, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-20 Airi Aso

In this paper we define and give examples of a family of polynomial invariants of virtual knots and links. They arise by considering certain 2$\times$2 matrices with entries in a possibly non-commutative ring, for example the quaternions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Bartholomew , Roger Fenn

If a knot has the Alexander polynomial not equal to 1, then it is linear $n$-colorable. By means of such a coloring, such a knot is given an upper bound for the minimal quandle order, i.e., the minimal order of a quandle with which the knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-29 Chuichiro Hayashi , Miwa Hayashi , Kanako Oshiro

Coloring numbers are one of the simplest combinatorial invariants of knots and links to describe. And with Joyce's introduction of quandles, we can understand them more algebraically. But can we extend these invariants to tangles -- knots…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-03-12 John Armstrong

We compute the involutive concordance invariants for the 10- and 11-crossing (1,1)-knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-08 Anna Antal , Stanley Pritchard

We use the structure of skew braces to enhance the biquandle counting invariant for virtual knots and links for finite biquandles defined from skew braces. We introduce two new invariants: a single-variable polynomial using skew brace…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-30 Melody Chang , Sam Nelson

We define a nontrivial mod 2 valued additive concordance invariant defined on the torsion subgroup of the knot concordance group using involutive knot Floer package. For knots not contained in its kernel, we prove that their iterated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-26 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park

Conformally invariant functionals on the space of knots are introduced via extrinsic conformal geometry of the knot and integral geometry on the space of spheres. Our functionals are expressed in terms of a complex-valued 2-form which can…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-21 R. Langevin , J. O'Hara

We survey recent developments in the study of Hodge theoretic aspects of Alexander-type invariants associated with smooth complex algebraic varieties.

Homologically fibered knots are knots whose exteriors satisfy the same homological conditions as fibered knots. In our previous paper, we observed that for such a knot, higher-order Alexander invariants defined by Cochran, Harvey and Friedl…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-31 Hiroshi Goda , Takuya Sakasai

We study relationships between the colored Jones polynomial and the A-polynomial of a knot. We establish for a large class of 2-bridge knots the AJ conjecture (of Garoufalidis) that relates the colored Jones polynomial and the A-polynomial.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thang T. Q. Le