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Linear upper bounds are provided for the size of the torsion homology of negatively curved manifolds of finite volume in all dimensions $d\ne 3$. This extends a classical theorem by Gromov. In dimension $3$, as opposed to the Betti numbers,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-05 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Roman Sauer

We compute the log canonical thresholds of non-negatively curved singular hermitian metrics on ample linearized line bundles on bi-equivariant group compactifications of complex reductive groups. To this end, we associate to any such metric…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-16 Thibaut Delcroix

We choose random points in the hyperbolic disc and claim that these points are already word representations. However, it is yet to be uncovered which point corresponds to which word of the human language of interest. This correspondence can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Sultan Nurmukhamedov , Thomas Mach , Arsen Sheverdin , Zhenisbek Assylbekov

We study the moduli space of negatively curved metrics of a hyperbolic manifold.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 F. T. Farrell , P. Ontaneda

Periodic lattices in hyperbolic space are characterized by symmetries beyond Euclidean crystallographic groups, offering a new platform for classical and quantum waves, demonstrating great potentials for a new class of topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Nan Cheng , Francesco Serafin , James McInerney , Zeb Rocklin , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

Hyperbolic lattices are a new form of synthetic quantum matter in which particles effectively hop on a discrete tessellation of 2D hyperbolic space, a non-Euclidean space of uniform negative curvature. To describe the single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Joseph Maciejko , Steven Rayan

We study the local regularity of sliding almost minimal sets of dimension 2 in $R^n$ , bounded by a smooth curve $L$. These are a good way to model soap films bounded by a curve, and their definition is similar to Almgren's. We aim for a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-30 Guy David

Through the Schwarz lemma, we provide a new point of view on three well-known results of the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces. The first result deal with the length of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with boundary (Thurston, Parlier,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-18 Matthieu Gendulphe

Two of the most useful tools in topological combinatorics are the nerve lemma and discrete Morse theory. In this note we introduce a theorem that interpolates between them and allows decompositions of complexes into non-contractible pieces…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-18 Alexander Engström

We give a survey of a variety of recent results about the distribution and some geometric properties of points $(x,y)$ on modular hyperbolas $xy \equiv a \pmod m$. We also outline a very diverse range of applications of such results,…

数论 · 数学 2012-06-05 Igor E. Shparlinski

We investigate Sobolev and Hardy inequalities, specifically weighted Minerbe's type estimates, in noncompact complete connected Riemannian manifolds whose geometry is described by an isoperimetric profile. In particular, we assume that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-18 Daniele Andreucci , Anatoli F. Tedeev

J. Mather characterized uniform hyperbolicity of a discrete dynamical system as equivalent to invertibility of an operator on the set of all sequences bounded in norm in the tangent bundle of an orbit. We develop a similar characterization…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-07-19 Davor Dragicevic , Sinisa Slijepcevic

Spherical symmetry arguments are used to produce a general device to convert identities and inequalities for the $p$th absolute moments of real-valued random variables into the corresponding identities and inequalities for the $p$th moments…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-14 Iosif Pinelis

In this paper we study some improvements of the classical Hardy inequality. We add to the right hand side of the inequality a term which depends on some Lorentz norms of $u$ or of its gradient and we find the best values of the constants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-17 Angelo Alvino , Roberta Volpicelli , Bruno Volzone

Belyi's theorem asserts that a smooth projective curve $X$ defined over a number field can be realized as a cover of the projective line unramified outside three points. In this short paper we investigate the bejaviour of the minimal degree…

数论 · 数学 2009-04-07 Leonardo Zapponi

We prove some sharp Hardy inequalities for domains with a spherical symmetry. In particular, we prove an inequality for domains of the unit $n$-dimensional sphere with a point singularity, and an inequality for functions defined on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-30 Francesco Chiacchio , Tonia Ricciardi

We show that under mild boundary conditions the moduli space of non-compact curves on a complex surface is (locally) an analytic subset of a ball in a Banach manifold, defined by {\it finitely} many holomorphic function.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vsevolod Shevchishin

This is an introductory document surveying several results in polynomial approximation, known as the Bramble-Hilbert lemma.

数值分析 · 数学 2007-10-29 Jan Mandel

We characterize all possible relative positions between a hyperboloid of one sheet and a sphere through the roots of a characteristic polynomial associated to these quadrics. The classification is also suitable for a hyperboloid and a…

It is well-known that the classical Schwarz lemma yields an explicit comparison of two Hermitian metrics with uniform constant negative curvature bounds through holomorphic maps between complex manifolds. In this paper, we establish Schwarz…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-05 Zhiyao Xiong , Xiaokui Yang , Shing-Tung Yau