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Hypergraphs capture the higher-order interactions in complex systems and always admit a factor graph representation, consisting of a bipartite network of nodes and hyperedges. As hypegraphs are ubiquitous, investigating hypergraph…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

In this note we discuss vacant set level set percolation on a transient weighted graph. It interpolates between the percolation of the vacant set of random interlacements and the level set percolation of the Gaussian free field. We employ…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Alain-Sol Sznitman

We prove that if $(G_n)_{n\geq1}=((V_n,E_n))_{n\geq 1}$ is a sequence of finite, vertex-transitive graphs with bounded degrees and $|V_n|\to\infty$ that is at least $(1+\epsilon)$-dimensional for some $\epsilon>0$ in the sense that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Tom Hutchcroft , Matthew Tointon

Clusters and droplets of positive spins in the two-dimensional Ising model percolate at the Curie temperature in absence of external field. The percolative exponents coincide with the magnetic ones for droplets but not for clusters. We use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

These lectures give an introduction to the methods of conformal field theory as applied to deriving certain results in two-dimensional critical percolation: namely the probability that there exists at least one cluster connecting two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Cardy

We prove that for supercritical percolation on every infinite transitive graph, the probability that the origin belongs to a finite cluster of size at least $n$ decays exponentially in $\Phi(n)$, where $\Phi$ is the isoperimetric function…

Heterogeneous k-core percolation is an extension of a percolation model which has interesting applications to the resilience of networks under random damage. In this model, the notion of node robustness is local, instead of global as in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Davide Cellai , James P. Gleeson

Let $\Gamma$ be a simple connect graph on a finite vertex set $V$ and let $A$ be its adjacency matrix. Then $\Gamma$ is said to be \textit{singular} if and only if $0$ is an eigenvalue of $A.$ The \textit{nullity (singularity)} of $\Gamma,$…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-09 Ali Sltan Ali AL-Tarimshawy

We present a unifying, consistent, finite-size-scaling picture for percolation theory bringing it into the framework of a general, renormalization-group-based, scaling scheme for systems above their upper critical dimensions $d_c$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

We analytically show the percolation thresholds of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster for the Edwards-Anderson Ising model on random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions. The results on the Nishimori line are shown. We obtain the results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Chiaki Yamaguchi

In dynamical critical site percolation on the triangular lattice or bond percolation on \Z^2, we define and study a local time measure on the exceptional times at which the origin is in an infinite cluster. We show that at a typical time…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-11 Alan Hammond , Gábor Pete , Oded Schramm

Percolation plays an important role in fields and phenomena as diverse as the study of social networks, the dynamics of epidemics, the robustness of electricity grids, conduction in disordered media, and geometric properties in statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Mykola Maksymenko , Roderich Moessner , Kirill Shtengel

It was pointed out by de Arcangelis et al. [Europhys. Lett. 14 (1991), 515] that the correct understanding of the percolation phenomenon of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster in the Edwards-Anderson model is important since a dynamical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Chiaki Yamaguchi

Network geometry has strong effects on network dynamics. In particular, the underlying hyperbolic geometry of discrete manifolds has recently been shown to affect their critical percolation properties. Here we investigate the properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ginestra Bianconi , Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff

We study the uniqueness question for two inverse problems on graphs. Both problems consist in finding (possibly complex) edge or nodal based quantities from boundary measurements of solutions to the Dirichlet problem associated with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-13 Justin Boyer , Jack J. Garzella , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

We develop a cluster expansion for the probability of full connectivity of high density random networks in confined geometries. In contrast to percolation phenomena at lower densities, boundary effects, which have previously been largely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Justin Coon , Carl P. Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou

We construct an example of a bounded degree, nonamenable, unimodular random rooted graph with $p_c=p_u$ for Bernoulli bond percolation, as well as an example of a bounded degree, unimodular random rooted graph with $p_c<1$ but with an…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Omer Angel , Tom Hutchcroft

We study the growth and isoperimetry of infinite clusters in slightly supercritical Bernoulli bond percolation on transitive nonamenable graphs under the $L^2$ boundedness condition ($p_c<p_{2\to 2}$). Surprisingly, we find that the volume…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Tom Hutchcroft

There are several approaches to study occurrences of consecutive patterns in permutations such as the inclusion-exclusion method, the tree representations of permutations, the spectral approach and others. We propose yet another approach to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Avgustinovich , Sergey Kitaev

The continuum random cluster model is a Gibbs modification of the standard boolean model of intensity $z > 0$ and law of radii $Q$. The formal unormalized density is given by $q^{N_{cc}}$ where $q$ is a fixed parameter and $N_{cc}$ is the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-07 Pierre Houdebert