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Non-colliding Brownian particles in one dimension is studied. $N$ Brownian particles start from the origin at time 0 and then they do not collide with each other until finite time $T$. We derive the determinantal expressions for the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Makoto Katori , Taro Nagao , Hideki Tanemura

We propose a discrete time discrete space Markov chain approximation with a Brownian bridge correction for computing curvilinear boundary crossing probabilities of a general diffusion process on a finite time interval. For broad classes of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-13 Vincent Liang , Konstantin Borovkov

We study the thick points of branching Brownian motion and branching random walk with a critical branching mechanism, focusing on the critical dimension $d = 4$. We determine the exponent governing the probability to hit a small ball with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Nathanaël Berestycki , Tom Hutchcroft , Antoine Jego

We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

We consider a system of particles which interact through a jump process. The jump intensities are functions of the proximity rank of the particles, a type of interaction referred to as topological in the literature. Such interactions have…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-20 Pierre Degond , Mario Pulvirenti , Stefano Rossi

Recent theoretical modeling offers a unified picture for the description of stochastic processes characterized by a crossover from anomalous to normal behavior. This is particularly welcome, as a growing number of experiments suggest the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Flavio Seno

Prompted by an example arising in critical percolation, we study some reflected Brownian motions in symmetric planar domains and show that they are intertwined with one-dimensional diffusions. In the case of a wedge, the reflected Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Dubedat

It is known that after scaling a random Motzkin path converges to a Brownian excursion. We prove that the fluctuations of the counting processes of the ascent steps, the descent steps and the level steps converge jointly to linear…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Włodzimierz Bryc , Yizao Wang

We consider a Brownian particle moving on a ring. We study the probability distributions of the total number of turns and the net number of counter-clockwise turns the particle makes till time t. Using a method based on the renewal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Anupam Kundu , Alain Comtet , Satya N. Majumdar

We consider a two-type reducible branching Brownian motion, defined as a particle system on the real line in which particles of two types move according to independent Brownian motions and create offspring at a constant rate. Particles of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Hui He

We justify and discuss expressions for joint lower and upper expectations in imprecise probability trees, in terms of the sub- and supermartingales that can be associated with such trees. These imprecise probability trees can be seen as…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-19 Gert de Cooman , Jasper De Bock , Stavros Lopatatzidis

We study a class of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{R}$ with two types. Particles evolve by independent jumps sampled from a fixed distribution, with type-dependent jump rates $v_+$, $v_-$ and stochastic type switching driven by…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Sayan Banerjee , Andrew Nguyen

We study a diffusion approximation for a model of stochastic motion of a particle in one spatial dimension. The velocity of the particle is constant but the direction of the motion undergoes random changes with a Poisson clock. Moreover,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Adam Bobrowski , Tomasz Komorowski

In this paper, we introduce a one-dimensional model of particles performing independent random walks, where only pairs of particles can produce offspring ("cooperative branching"), and particles that land on an occupied site merge with the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-29 Anja Sturm , Jan M. Swart

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian process x(t) with zero mean and two-time correlations <x(t)x(s)> ~ t^{2H} + s^{2H} - |t-s|^{2H}, where H, with 0<H<1 is called the Hurst exponent. For H = 1/2, x(t) is a Brownian motion, while for H…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kay Jörg Wiese , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso

In this paper, we are concerned with the large N limit of linear combinations of the entries of a Brownian motion on the group of N by N unitary matrices. We prove that the process of such a linear combination converges to a Gaussian one.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Florent Benaych-Georges

We consider a continuum percolation model on $\R^d$, $d\geq 1$.For $t,\lambda\in (0,\infty)$ and $d\in\{1,2,3\}$, the occupied set is given by the union of independent Brownian paths running up to time $t$ whoseinitial points form a Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-31 Dirk Erhard , Julián Martínez , Julien Poisat

Consider a sequence (indexed by n) of Markov chains Z^n in R^d characterized by transition kernels that approximately (in n) depend only on the rescaled state n^{-1} Z^n. Subject to a smoothness condition, such a family can be closely…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-17 Kamil Szczegot

Let $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\mathbf{M}\in Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\ge…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Theodoros Assiotis

We calculate analytically the probability density $P(t_m)$ of the time $t_m$ at which a continuous-time Brownian motion (with and without drift) attains its maximum before passing through the origin for the first time. We also compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-25 Julien Randon-Furling , Satya N. Majumdar