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We answer a number of open problems in frame theory concerning the decomposition of frames into linearly independent and/or spanning sets. We prove that in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, Parseval frames with norms bounded away from 1…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-04-15 Bernhard G. Bodmann , Peter G. Casazza , Vern I. Paulsen , Darrin Speegle

Spanning trees are a representative example of linear matroid bases that are efficiently countable. Perfect matchings of Pfaffian bipartite graphs are a countable example of common bases of two matrices. Generalizing these two examples,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Kazuki Matoya , Taihei Oki

Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava in their seminal work \cite{MSS13} resolved the Kadison-Singer conjecture by proving that for any set of finitely supported independently distributed random vectors $v_1,\dots, v_n$ which have "small"…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Nima Anari , Shayan Oveis Gharan

We prove asymptotic upper bounds on the number of $d$-partitions (paving matroids of fixed rank) and partial Steiner systems (sparse paving matroids of fixed rank), using a mixture of entropy counting, sparse encoding, and the probabilistic…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-21 Remco van der Hofstad , Rudi Pendavingh , Jorn van der Pol

The property of balance (in the sense of Feder and Mihail) is investigated in the context of paving matroids. The following examples are exhibited: (a) a class of ``sparse'' paving matroids that are balanced, but at the same time rich…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Jerrum

We study the problem of partitioning a given simple polygon $P$ into a minimum number of connected polygonal pieces, each of bounded size. We describe a general technique for constructing such partitions that works for several notions of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Nichlas Langhoff Rasmussen

Brownian motion is a continuum scaling limit for a wide class of random processes, and there has been great success in developing a theory for its properties (such as distribution functions or regularity) and expanding the breadth of its…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-03 Ivan Corwin

Suppose $X_p$ is a real $p \times n$ matrix with independent entries and consider the (unscaled) sample covariance matrix $S_p=X_pX_p^T$. The Marchenko-Pastur law was discovered as the limit of the bulk distribution of the sample covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Arup Bose , Priyanka Sen

In this text we study the regularity of matrices with special polynomial entries. Barring some mild conditions we show that these matrices are regular if a natural limit size is not exceeded. The proof draws connections to generalized…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-15 Frank Klinker , Christoph Reineke

Originally developed for imputing missing entries in low rank, or approximately low rank matrices, matrix completion has proven widely effective in many problems where there is no reason to assume low-dimensional linear structure in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-06 Yunhua Xiang , Tianyu Zhang , Xu Wang , Ali Shojaie , Noah Simon

Recently, Andrews and El Bachraoui considered the number of integer partitions whose smallest part is repeated exactly $k$ times and the remaining parts are not repeated. They presented several interesting results and posed questions…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Dandan Chen , Rong Chen , Mengjie Zhao

For a fixed integer $k$, we consider the set of noncrossing partitions, where both the block sizes and the difference between adjacent elements in a block is $1\bmod k$. We show that these $k$-indivisible noncrossing partitions can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-26 Henri Mühle , Philippe Nadeau , Nathan Williams

The block Kaczmarz method is an iterative scheme for solving overdetermined least-squares problems. At each step, the algorithm projects the current iterate onto the solution space of a subset of the constraints. This paper describes a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Deanna Needell , Joel A. Tropp

We prove some new equivalences of the paving conjecture and obtain some estimates on the paving constants. In addition we give a new family of counterexamples to one of the Akemann-Anderson conjectures.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza , Dan Edidin , Deepti Kalra , Vern I. Paulsen

In this paper we consider a new normalization of matrices obtained by choosing distinct codewords at random from linear codes over finite fields and find that under some natural algebraic conditions of the codes their empirical spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Chin Hei Chan , Enoch Kung , Maosheng Xiong

Marcus, Spielman and Srivastava (Annals of Mathematics 2014) solved the Kadison--Singer Problem by proving a strong form of Weaver's conjecture: they showed that for all $\alpha > 0$ and all lists of vectors of norm at most $\sqrt{\alpha}$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Daniel A. Spielman , Peng Zhang

We first study a $d$-dimensional branching Brownian motion (BBM) among mild Poissonian obstacles, where a random trap field in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is created via a Poisson point process. The trap field consists of balls of fixed radius centered…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Mehmet Öz

The problem of counting ramified covers of a Riemann surface up to homeomorphism was proposed by Hurwitz in the late 1800's. This problem translates combinatorially into factoring a permutation of specified cycle type, with certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. P. Goulden , Luis G. Serrano

Given a graph, a barrier is a set of vertices determined by the Berge formula---the min-max theorem characterizing the size of maximum matchings. The notion of barriers plays important roles in numerous contexts of matching theory, since…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-26 Nanao Kita

The main result of this paper is a bijective proof showing that the generating function for partitions with bounded differences between largest and smallest part is a rational function. This result is similar to the closely related case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-04 Felix Breuer , Brandt Kronholm