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We introduce real vector spaces composed of set-valued maps on an open set. They are also complete metric spaces, lattices, commutative rings. The set of differentiable functions is a dense subset of these spaces and the classical gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serguei Samborski

Given a bounded linear operator $T$ on separable Hilbert space, we develop an approach allowing one to construct a matrix representation for $T$ having certain specified algebraic or asymptotic structure. We obtain matrix representations…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

The relational version of the modal interpretation offers both a consistent quantum ontology and solution for quantum paradoxes within the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. In the present paper this approach is generalized for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Bene

Parametric entities appear in many contexts, be it in optimisation, control, modelling of random quantities, or uncertainty quantification. These are all fields where reduced order models (ROMs) have a place to alleviate the computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-25 Hermann G. Matthies , Roger Ohayon

Let $\sigma(A)$, $\rho(A)$ and $r(A)$ denote the spectrum, spectral radius and numerical radius of a bounded linear operator $A$ on a Hilbert space $H$, respectively. We show that a linear operator $A$ satisfying $$\rho(AB)\le r(A)r(B)…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-27 Rahim Alizadeh , Mohammad B. Asadi , Che-Man Cheng , Wanli Hong , Chi-Kwong Li

The situation of two independent observers conducting measurements on a joint quantum system is usually modelled using a Hilbert space of tensor product form, each factor associated to one observer. Correspondingly, the operators describing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 V. B. Scholz , R. F. Werner

A well-known result says that the Euclidean unit ball is the unique fixed point of the polarity operator. This result implies that if, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the unit ball of some norm is equal to the unit ball of the dual norm, then the norm…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich

This paper is a detailed study of finite-dimensional modules defined on bicomplex numbers. A number of results are proved on bicomplex square matrices, linear operators, orthogonal bases, self-adjoint operators and Hilbert spaces, including…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-08-10 Raphael Gervais Lavoie , Louis Marchildon , Dominic Rochon

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we characterize those operators for which $\| P T (I-P) \| = \| (I-P) T P \|$ for all orthogonal projections $P$ on $\mathcal{H}$. When $\mathcal{H}$ is finite-dimensional, we also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-07 L. Livshits , G. MacDonald , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

In this paper, first we characterize closedness of range of the finite sum of weighted composition operators between different Lp-spaces. Then we discuss polar decomposition and invertibility of these operators.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Saeedeh Shamsigamchi , Abolghasem Alishahi , Ali Ebadian

Proper splittings of operators are commonly used to study the convergence of iterative processes. In order to approximate solutions of operator equations, in this article we deal with proper splittings of closed range bounded linear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Guillermina Fongi , María Celeste Gonzalez

The mechanism of describing quantum states by standard probability (tomographic one) instead of wave function or density matrix is elucidated. Quantum tomography is formulated in an abstract Hilbert space framework, by means of the identity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , A. Stern , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Ventriglia

Given a countable dense subset D of an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space H the set of operators for which every vector in D except zero is hypercyclic (weakly supercyclic) is residual for the strong (resp. weak) operator topology…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 Pavel Zorin-Kranich

The paper introduces unbounded antilinear operators on Hilbert spaces and develops their fundamental theory. In particular, we establish a closed range theorem, a polar decomposition theorem, and the convexity of the numerical range for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Arup Majumdar

In this paper K closedness is proved in the case of the couple of real Hardy spaces in the corresponding couple of Lebesgue spaces. This means roughly that any measurable decomposition of an analytic function gives rise to an "analytic"…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Ioann Vasilyev

The construction of frames for a Hilbert space H can be equated to the decomposition of the frame operator as a sum of positive operators having rank one. This realization provides a different approach to questions regarding frames with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-07-07 Keri Kornelson , David Larson

It is shown that the polar decomposition theorem of operators in (real) Hilbert spaces gives rise to the known decomposition in boost and spatial rotation part of any matrix of the orthochronous proper Lorentz group $SO(1,3)\uparrow$. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valter Moretti

We consider positive operator valued measures whose image is the bounded operators acting on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and we relax, when possible, the usual assumption of positivity of the operator valued measure seen in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-31 Darian McLaren , Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

A large literature specifies conditions under which the information complexity for a sequence of numerical problems defined for dimensions $1, 2, \ldots$ grows at a moderate rate, i.e., the sequence of problems is tractable. Here, we focus…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Onyekachi Emenike , Fred J. Hickernell , Peter Kritzer

We introduce a notion of tractability for ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert space. For such operator equations the asymptotics of the best possible rate of reconstruction in terms of the underlying noise level is known in many cases.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Peter Mathé , Bernd Hofmann