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The Fisher-Shannon statistical measure of complexity is analyzed for a continuous manifold of quantum observables. It is probed then than calculating it only in the configuration and momentum spaces will not give a complete description for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Daniel Manzano

A general approach to the measurement of an observable with pre- and post-selection is presented. The limit of weak measurement is studied in detail, and it is shown that the phase of the probe, including a Hamiltonian contribution to it,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-19 Antonio Di Lorenzo , J. Carlos Egues

We study the build up of complexity on the example of 1 kg matter in different forms. We start on the simplest example of ideal gases, and then continue with more complex chemical, biological, life and social and technical structures. We…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-01-19 L. P. Csernai , S. F. Spinnangr , S. Velle

We consider dynamical systems for which the spatial extension plays an important role. For these systems, the notions of attractor, epsilon-entropy and topological entropy per unit time and volume have been introduced previously. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Claudio Bonanno , Pierre Collet

Random neural networks are dynamical descriptions of randomly interconnected neural units. These show a phase transition to chaos as a disorder parameter is increased. The microscopic mechanisms underlying this phase transition are unknown,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Gilles Wainrib , Jonathan Touboul

In present paper we suggest a new universal approach to study complex systems by microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscopic methods. We discuss new possibilities of extracting information on nonstationarity, unsteadiness and non-Markovity of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renat M. Yulmetyev , Anatolii V. Mokshin , Peter Hänggi

In many physical systems, dynamics is ruled by structures of atypical chaoticity. These structures may occupy a very small volume in phase space and can thus be very difficult to locate numerically. In this article, we review an algorithm,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Tanguy Laffargue , Julien Tailleur

Weak measurements offer the possibility of tuning the information acquired on a system, hence the imposed disturbance. This suggests that it could be a useful tool for multi-parameter estimation, when two parameters can not be measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Matteo Altorio , Marco G. Genoni , Mihai D. Vidrighin , Fabrizia Somma , Marco Barbieri

Given a switched system, we introduce weakly mixing sets of type 1, 2 and Xiong chaotic sets of type 1, 2 with respect to a given set and show that they are equivalent respectively.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-18 Yu Huang , Xingfu Zhong

We propose a new type of entropic descriptor that is able to quantify the statistical complexity (a measure of complex behaviour) by taking simultaneously into account the average departures of a system's entropy S from both its maximum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Piasecki , A. Plastino

Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Taro P. Shimizu , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

In this paper, we deal with the classification complexity of continuous (Devaney) chaotic systems in dimensions $0,1$ and $\infty$ using the framework of invariant descriptive set theory. We identify the complexity in dimensions $0$ and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-22 Benjamin Vejnar

This study is focused on the qualitative and quantitative characterization of chaotic systems with the use of symbolic description. We consider two famous systems: Lorenz and R\"ossler models with their iconic attractors, and demonstrate…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 James Scully , Alexander Neiman , Andrey Shilnikov

Complexity of two-level systems, e.g. spins, qubits, magnetic moments etc, are analysed based on the so-called correlational entropy in the case of pure quantum systems and the thermal entropy in case of thermal equilibrium that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Imre Varga

A new approach is proposed to the quantitative estimation of the complexity of multidimensional discrete sequences in terms of the shapes of their trajectories in the extended space of states. This approach is based on the study of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-10-28 A. V. Makarenko

We consider an environmental interface regarding as a complex system, in which difference equations for calculating the environmental interface temperature and deeper soil layer temperature are represented by the coupled maps. First…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Gordan Mimić , Dragutin T. Mihailović , Mirko Budinčević

We discuss several numerical methods for calculating Lyapunov exponents (a quantitative measure of chaos) in systems of ordinary differential equations. We pay particular attention to constrained systems, and we introduce a variety of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michael D. Hartl

A procedure to characterize chaotic dynamical systems with concepts of complex networks is pursued, in which a dynamical system is mapped onto a network. The nodes represent the regions of space visited by the system, while edges represent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Ernesto P. Borges , Daniel O. Cajueiro , Roberto F. S. Andrade

We first introduce the concept of weak random periodic solutions of random dynamical systems. Then, we discuss the existence of such periodic solutions. Further, we introduce the definition of weak random periodic measures and study their…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-03 Wei Sun , Zuo-Huan Zheng

In this paper we define unstable topological entropy for any subsets (not necessarily compact or invariant) in partially hyperbolic systems as a Carath\'{e}odory dimension characteristic, motivated by the work of Bowen and Pesin etc. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-12 Xueting Tian , Weisheng Wu