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We consider four nontrivial ensembles involving Gaussian Wigner and Wishart matrices. These are relevant to problems ranging from multiantenna communication to random supergravity. We derive the matrix probability density, as well as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Santosh Kumar

Observables in random tensor theory are polynomials in the entries of a tensor of rank $d$ which are invariant under $U(N)^d$. It is notoriously difficult to evaluate the expectations of such polynomials, even in the Gaussian distribution.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Valentin Bonzom , Frédéric Combes

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

These lectures present a survey of recent developments in the area of random matrices (finite and infinite) and random permutations. These probabilistic problems suggest matrix integrals (or Fredholm determinants), which arise very…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre van Moerbeke

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

Group-invariant probability distributions appear in many data-generative models in machine learning, such as graphs, point clouds, and images. In practice, one often needs to estimate divergences between such distributions. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Behrooz Tahmasebi , Stefanie Jegelka

The eigenvalue spacing of a uniformly chosen random finite unipotent matrix in its permutation action on lines is studied. We obtain bounds for the mean number of eigenvalues lying in a fixed arc of the unit circle and offer an approach…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

Using operator methods, we generally present the level densities for kinds of random matrix unitary ensembles in weak sense. As a corollary, the limit spectral distributions of random matrices from Gaussian, Laguerre and Jacobi unitary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

The remarkable universality of the eigenvalue correlation functions is perhaps one of the most salient findings in random matrix theory. Particularly for short-range separations of the eigenvalues, the correlation functions have been shown…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Joseph W. Baron

An attempt is made to describe random matrix ensembles with unitary invariance of measure (UE) in a unified way, using a combination of Tracy-Widom (TW) and Adler-Shiota-Van Moerbeke (ASvM) approaches to derivation of partial differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Igor Rumanov

Representation theory and the theory of symmetric functions have played a central role in Random Matrix Theory in the computation of quantities such as joint moments of traces and joint moments of characteristic polynomials of matrices…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Bhargavi Jonnadula , Jonathan P. Keating , Francesco Mezzadri

We investigate the spectral distribution of random matrix ensembles with correlated entries. We consider symmetric matrices with real valued entries and stochastically independent diagonals. Along the diagonals the entries may be…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Olga Friesen , Matthias Löwe

This work is concerned with finite range bounds on the variance of individual eigenvalues of Wigner random matrices, in the bulk and at the edge of the spectrum, as well as for some intermediate eigenvalues. Relying on the GUE example,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-06 Sandrine Dallaporta

An exchangeable random matrix is a random matrix with distribution invariant under any permutation of the entries. For such random matrices, we show, as the dimension tends to infinity, that the empirical spectral distribution tends to the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-25 Radosław Adamczak , Djalil Chafaï , Paweł Wolff

We introduce a family of coefficients based on U-statistics that generalize the notion of correlation and explore their properties in the large dimensional multivariate case, showing that in the null case of uncorrelated variables, the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Florent Benaych-Georges , Tomas Espana

Let $\a$ be a real-valued random variable of mean zero and variance 1. Let $M_n(\a)$ denote the $n \times n$ random matrix whose entries are iid copies of $\a$ and $\sigma_n(M_n(\a))$ denote the least singular value of $M_n(\a)$.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-04 Terence Tao , Van Vu

Using the Generalized Maximium Entropy Principle based on the nonextensive q entropy a new family of random matrix ensembles is generated. This family unifies previous extensions of Random Matrix Theory and gives rise to an orthogonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. C. Bertuola , O. Bohigas , M. P. Pato

We propose a random matrix modeling for the parametric evolution of eigenstates. The model is inspired by a large class of quantized chaotic systems. Its unique feature is having parametric invariance while still possessing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

The eigenvalues of quantum chaotic systems have been conjectured to follow, in the large energy limit, the statistical distribution of eigenvalues of random ensembles of matrices of size $N\rightarrow\infty$. Here we provide semiclassical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-07 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra

In this paper, we study the singularly perturbed Gaussian unitary ensembles defined by the measure \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{C_n} e^{- n\textrm{tr}\, V(M;\lambda,\vec{t}\;)}dM, \end{equation*} over the space of $n \times n$ Hermitian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Dan Dai , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang