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We prove a refined version of the celebrated Lusin type theorem for gradients by Alberti, stating that any Borel vector field $f$ coincides with the gradient of a $C^1$ function $g$, outside a set $E$ of arbitrarily small Lebesgue measure.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-25 Luigi De Masi , Andrea Marchese

Let $X$ be an arithmetic hyperbolic surface, $\psi$ a Hecke-Maass form, $\ell$ a geodesic segment on $X$, and $\mu$ a Borel measure supported on $\ell$ with dimension greater than 1/2. We obtain a power saving over the local bound of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-04 Jiaqi Hou , Xiaoqi Huang

We propose a dimension reduction technique for Bayesian inverse problems with nonlinear forward operators, non-Gaussian priors, and non-Gaussian observation noise. The likelihood function is approximated by a ridge function, i.e., a map…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-31 Olivier Zahm , Tiangang Cui , Kody Law , Alessio Spantini , Youssef Marzouk

We show that capacity can be computed with locally Lipschitz functions in locally complete and separable metric spaces. Further, we show that if $(X,d,\mu)$ is a locally complete and separable metric measure space, then continuous functions…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-11-14 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Pietro Poggi-Corradini

We prove that if a geodesic metric measure space satisfies a comparison condition for isoperimetric profile and if the observable variance is maximal, then the space is foliated by minimal geodesics, where the observable variance is defined…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-08 Hiroki Nakajima , Takashi Shioya

We prove that the packing dimension of any mean porous Radon measure on $\mathbb R^d$ may be estimated from above by a function which depends on mean porosity. The upper bound tends to $d-1$ as mean porosity tends to its maximum value. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-03 D. Beliaev , E. Järvenpää , M. Järvenpää , A. Käenmäki , T. Rajala , S. Smirnov , V. Suomala

Let $\nu$ be a finite complex measure with support in $\bar {\mathbb D}$ and let $\mathcal C\nu$ denote the Cauchy transform of $\nu .$ Suppose that $\nu$ annihilates polynomials in complex variable $z$ and $\nu |_{\partial \mathbb D} =…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Liming Yang

The goal of the paper is to give an optimal transport characterization of sectional curvature lower (and upper) bounds for smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. More generally we characterize, via optimal transport, lower bounds on…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-08 Christian Ketterer , Andrea Mondino

We consider an $L^2$-Wasserstein type distance $\rho$ on the configuration space $\Gamma_X$ over a Riemannian manifold $X$, and we prove that $\rho$-Lipschitz functions are contained in a Dirichlet space associated with a measure on…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Michael Röckner , Alexander Schied

We prove structure theorems for measures on the discrete cube and on Gaussian space, which provide sufficient conditions for mean-field behavior. These conditions rely on a new notion of complexity for such measures, namely the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Ronen Eldan

Inspired by applications in weighted polynomial approximation problems, we study an optimal mass distribution problem. Given a gauge function $h$ and a positive "roof" function $R$ compactly supported in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we are interested in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-08-20 Linus Bergqvist , Bartosz Malman

This paper addresses two problems lying at the intersection of geometric analysis and theoretical computer science: The non-linear isomorphic Dvoretzky theorem and the design of good approximate distance oracles for large distortion. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

We add to the literature the following observation. If $\mu$ is a singular measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ which assigns measure zero to every porous set and $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is a Lipschitz function which is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-27 Andrea Marchese

We prove optimal sampling bounds achieving $(1\pm\varepsilon)$-relative error for a broad class of Lipschitz continuous classification loss functions under various regularization terms. This includes important functions such as logistic and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Meysam Alishahi , Alexander Munteanu , Simon Omlor , Jeff M. Phillips

The Busemann function has recently found much interest in a variety of geometric machine learning problems, as it naturally defines projections onto geodesic rays of Riemannian manifolds and generalizes the notion of hyperplanes. As several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Clément Bonet , Elsa Cazelles , Lucas Drumetz , Nicolas Courty

We show that for any bounded function $f:[a,b]\rightarrow{\mathbb R}$ and $\epsilon>0$ there is a partition $P$ of $[a,b]$ with respect to which the Riemann sum of $f$ using right endpoints is within $\epsilon$ of the upper Darboux sum of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-09-25 Scott Schneider

In this work, we study probability functions associated with Gaussian mixture models. Our primary focus is on extending the use of spherical radial decomposition for multivariate Gaussian random vectors to the context of Gaussian mixture…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-06 Gonzalo Contador , Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches

We study the concept of (generalized) $p$-th variation of a real-valued continuous function along a general class of refining sequence of partitions. We show that the finiteness of the $p$-th variation of a given function is closely related…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Purba Das , Donghan Kim

For a positive finite Borel measure $\mu$ compactly supported in the complex plane, the space $\mathcal{P}^2(\mu)$ is the closure of the analytic polynomials in the Lebesgue space $L^2(\mu)$. According to Thomson's famous result, any space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Bartosz Malman

The $A$-partition function $p_A(n)$ enumerates those partitions of $n$ whose parts belong to a fixed (finite or infinite) set $A$ of positive integers. On the other hand, the extended $A$-partition function…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-30 Krystian Gajdzica