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We show that for a subdiffusive continuous time random walk with scale-free waiting time distribution the first-passage dynamics on a finite interval can be optimised by introduction of a piecewise linear potential barrier. Analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Vladimir Palyulin , Ralf Metzler

We analyse the exponential stability properties of a class of measure-valued equations arising in nonlinear multi-target filtering problems. We also prove the uniform convergence properties w.r.t. the time parameter of a rather general…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-10 Francois Caron , Pierre Del Moral , Michele Pace , Vo Ba-Ngu

We show that any probability measure satisfying a Matrix Poincar\'e inequality with respect to some reversible Markov generator satisfies an exponential matrix concentration inequality depending on the associated matrix carr\'e du champ…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-02 Richard Aoun , Marwa Banna , Pierre Youssef

We consider the standard first passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$: with each edge of the lattice we associate a random capacity. We are interested in the maximal flow through a cylinder in this graph. Under some assumptions Kesten…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-29 Marie Théret

We consider first passage percolation with i.i.d. weights on edges of the d-dimensional cubic lattice. Under the assumptions that a weight is equal to zero with probability smaller than the critical probability of bond percolation in the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-17 Naoki Kubota

We develop a new framework for deriving time-uniform concentration bounds for the output of stochastic sequential algorithms satisfying certain recursive inequalities akin to those defining the almost-supermartingale processes introduced by…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Tuan Pham , Alessandro Rinaldo , Purnamrita Sarkar

We show sharpened forms of the concentration of measure phenomenon typically centered at stochastic expansions of order $d-1$ for any $d \in \mathbb{N}$. Here we focus on differentiable functions on the Euclidean space in presence of a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-26 Friedrich Götze , Holger Sambale

We obtain optimal moment bounds for Birkhoff sums, and optimal concentration inequalities, for a large class of slowly mixing dynamical systems, including those that admit anomalous diffusion in the form of a stable law or a central limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-01 Sébastien Gouëzel , Ian Melbourne

Langevin diffusions are rapidly convergent under appropriate functional inequality assumptions. Hence, it is natural to expect that with additional smoothness conditions to handle the discretization errors, their discretizations like the…

We study first-passage percolation on $\mathbb Z^d$, $d\ge 2$, with independent weights whose common distribution is compactly supported in $(0,\infty)$ with a uniformly-positive density. Given $\epsilon>0$ and $v\in\mathbb Z^d$, which…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Barbara Dembin , Dor Elboim , Ron Peled

This work shows how exponential concentration inequalities for additive functionals of stochastic processes over a finite time interval can be derived from concentration inequalities for martingales. The approach is entirely probabilistic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Bob Pepin

In this paper, we establish novel concentration inequalities for additive functionals of geometrically ergodic Markov chains similar to Rosenthal inequalities for sums of independent random variables. We pay special attention to the…

In first-passage percolation (FPP), one assigns i.i.d.~weights to the edges of the cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and analyzes the induced weighted graph metric. If $T(x,y)$ is the distance between vertices $x$ and $y$, then a primary…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-19 Michael Damron , Jack Hanson , Christian Houdré , Chen Xu

We consider the Constrained-degree percolation model in random environment (CDPRE) on the square lattice. In this model, each vertex $v$ has an independent random constraint $\kappa_v$ which takes the value $j\in \{0,1,2,3\}$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Diogo C. dos Santos , Roger W. C. Silva

The first passage time density of a diffusion process to a time varying threshold is of primary interest in different fields. Here we consider a Brownian motion in presence of an exponentially decaying threshold to model the neuronal…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-18 Massimiliano Tamborrino

Uchaikin suggested a mathematical model of an anomalous diffusion in a space was suggested. This model origins in an investigation of processes in complex systems with variable structure: glasses, liquid crystals, biopolymers, proteins and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Sh. Tsitsiashvili , A. E. Yashin

Let G be a planar graph with polynomial growth and isoperimetric dimension bigger than 1. Then the critical p for Bernoulli percolation on G satisfies p<1.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gady Kozma

In this note, we improve some concentration inequalities for martingales with bounded increments. These results recover the missing factor in Freedman-style inequalities and are near optimal. We also provide minor refinements of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

In this article we study certain ultradiffusion equations connected with energy landscapes of exponential type. These equations are connected with the p-adic models of complex systems introduced by Avetisov et al. We show that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Anselmo Torresblanca-Badillo , W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

We consider random walks with independent but not necessarily identical distributed increments. Assuming that the increments satisfy the well-known Lindeberg condition, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of first-passage times over…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Denis Denisov , Alexander Sakhanenko , Vitali Wachtel