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This article presents a new algorithm, the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Points Tracking Algorithm (HEPTA), designed for automated tracking of elliptic and hyperbolic stationary points in two-dimensional non-stationary velocity fields defined on…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 A. A. Udalov , M. Yu. Uleysky

Topological invariants of a dataset, such as the number of holes that survive from one length scale to another (persistent Betti numbers) can be used to analyze and classify data in machine learning applications. We present an improved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Sam McArdle , András Gilyén , Mario Berta

We find equations for the higher dimensional analogue of the modular curve X_0(3) using Mumford's algebraic formalism of algebraic theta functions. As a consequence, we derive a method for the construction of genus 2 hyperelliptic curves…

数论 · 数学 2008-01-16 R. Carls , D. Kohel , D. Lubicz

We exhibit an algorithm to compute equations of an algebraic curve over a computable characteristic 0 field from the power series expansions of its regular 1-forms at a nonrational point of the curve, extending a 2005 algorithm of Baker,…

Fix a non-negative integer g and a positive integer I dividing 2g-2. For any Henselian, discretely valued field K whose residue field is perfect and admits a degree I cyclic extension, we construct a curve C over K of genus g and index I.…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

In this paper we propose a fast optimization algorithm for approximately minimizing convex quadratic functions over the intersection of affine and separable constraints (i.e., the Cartesian product of possibly nonconvex real sets). This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-29 Reza Takapoui , Nicholas Moehle , Stephen Boyd , Alberto Bemporad

We give explicit formulas for the number of points on reductions of elliptic curves with complex multiplication by any imaginary quadratic field. We also find models for CM $\mathbf{Q}$-curves in certain cases. This generalizes earlier…

数论 · 数学 2009-08-06 K. Rubin , A. Silverberg

Handling clustering problems are important in data statistics, pattern recognition and image processing. The mean-shift algorithm, a common unsupervised algorithms, is widely used to solve clustering problems. However, the mean-shift…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Le You , Han Jiang , Jinyong Hu , Chorng Chang , Lingxi Chen , Xintong Cui , Mengyang Zhao

We show that quantum particles constrained to move along curves undergoing cyclic deformations acquire, in general, geometric phases. We treat explicitly an example, involving particular deformations of a circle, and ponder on potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 C. Chryssomalakos , H. Hernandez , D. Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , E. Okon

We describe a space-efficient algorithm for solving a generalization of the subset sum problem in a finite group G, using a Pollard-rho approach. Given an element z and a sequence of elements S, our algorithm attempts to find a subsequence…

数论 · 数学 2012-06-26 Gaetan Bisson , Andrew V. Sutherland

We present several new algorithms to evaluate modular polynomials of level $\ell$ modulo a prime $p$ on an input $j$. More precisely, we introduce two new generic algorithms, sharing the following similarities: they are based on a CRT…

Attention is a general reasoning mechanism than can flexibly deal with image information, but its memory requirements had made it so far impractical for high resolution image generation. We present Grid Partitioned Attention (GPA), a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Nikolay Jetchev , Gökhan Yildirim , Christian Bracher , Roland Vollgraf

We investigate the computational limits of the memory retrieval dynamics of modern Hopfield models from the fine-grained complexity analysis. Our key contribution is the characterization of a phase transition behavior in the efficiency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jerry Yao-Chieh Hu , Thomas Lin , Zhao Song , Han Liu

We survey some recent applications of p-adic cohomology to machine computation of zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields of small characteristic, and suggest some new avenues for further exploration.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Machine Learning algorithms based on Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional(HD) computing imitate cognition by exploiting statistical properties of high-dimensional vector spaces. It is a promising solution for achieving high energy efficiency in…

Quasi-Newton methods form an important class of methods for solving nonlinear optimization problems. In such methods, first order information is used to approximate the second derivative. The aim is to mimic the fast convergence that can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-20 Aban Ansari-Önnestam , Anders Forsgren

High-performance techniques to simulate quantum programs on classical hardware rely on exponentially large vectors to represent quantum states. When simulating quantum algorithms, the quantum states that occur are often sparse due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Samuel Jaques , Thomas Häner

A subroutine for very-high-precision numerical solution of a class of ordinary differential equations is provided. For given evaluation point and equation parameters the memory requirement scales linearly with precision $P$, and the number…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Amna Noreen , Kåre Olaussen

Using Semaev's summation polynomials, we derive a new equation for the $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points of the trace zero variety of an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Using this equation, we produce an optimal-size representation…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Elisa Gorla , Maike Massierer

In the present paper, we show that the motivic Hilbert zeta function for a curve singularity yields the generating functions for Euler numbers of punctual Hilbert schemes when any punctual Hilbert scheme admits an affine cell decomposition.…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-20 Masahiro Watari