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An important theme in recent work in asymptotic geometric analysis is that many classical implications between different types of geometric or functional inequalities can be reversed in the presence of convexity assumptions. In this note,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-22 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

The exponential ergodicity of partially dissipative McKean-Vlasov SDEs in the \(L^1\)-Wasserstein distance has been extensively studied using asymptotic reflection coupling. However, the reflection coupling method is not applicable for the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Xing Huang , Eva Kopfer , Panpan Ren

Coupling probability measures lies at the core of many problems in statistics and machine learning, from domain adaptation to transfer learning and causal inference. Yet, even when restricted to deterministic transports, such couplings are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-22 Lucas De Lara , Luca Ganassali

In this paper, following the recent work of Fathi (2018) in the classical case, we provide by two different methods a sharp symmetrized free Talagrand inequality for the semicircular law, which improves the free TCI of Biane and Voiculescu…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-12-30 Charles-Philippe Diez

Results are presented of a full leading-order evaluation of the shear viscosity, flavor diffusion constants, and electrical conductivity in high temperature QCD and QED. The presence of Coulomb logarithms associated with gauge interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore , Laurence G. Yaffe

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

We prove an isoperimetric inequality for the uniform measure on a uniformly convex body and for a class of uniformly log-concave measures (that we introduce). These inequalities imply (up to universal constants) the log-Sobolev inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-01 Emanuel Milman , Sasha Sodin

We consider probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^{\infty}$ and study optimal transportation mappings for the case of infinite Kantorovich distance. Our examples include 1) quasi-product measures, 2) measures with certain symmetric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Danila A. Zaev

The calculation of transport profiles from experimental measurements belongs in the category of inverse problems which are known to come with issues of ill-conditioning or singularity. A reformulation of the calculation, the matricial…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-07 D. F. Escande , F. Sattin

We establish weak limits for the empirical entropy regularized optimal transport cost, the expectation of the empirical plan and the conditional expectation. Our results require only uniform boundedness of the cost function and no…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-18 Alberto González-Sanz , Shayan Hundrieser

We show that there are no general stability results for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality in terms of the Wasserstein distances and $L^{p}(d\gamma)$ distance for $p>1$. To this end, we construct a sequence of centered probability measures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-18 Daesung Kim

Optimal transport from the volume measure to a convex combination of Dirac measures yields a tessellation of a Riemannian manifold into pieces of arbitrary relative size. This tessellation is studied for the cost functions…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-08 Martin Huesmann

The duality theory of the Monge-Kantorovich transport problem is investigated in an abstract measure theoretic framework. Let $(\mathcal{X},\mathcal{F},\mu)$ and $(\mathcal{Y},\mathcal{G},\nu)$ be any probability spaces and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Pietro Rigo

Probabilistic interpretation of transition from the dispersive transport regime to the quasi-Gaussian one in disordered semiconductors is given in terms of truncated Levy distributions. Corresponding transport equations with fractional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Renat T. Sibatov , Vladimir V. Uchaikin

Let (X,L) be a (semi-) polarized complex projective variety and T a real torus acting holomorphically on X with moment polytope P. Given a probability density g on P we introduce a new type of Monge-Ampere measure on X, defined for singular…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-03 Robert J. Berman , David Witt Nystrom

In this paper, we study the optimal transportation for generalized Lagrangian $L=L(x, u,t)$, and consider the cost function as following: $$c(x, y)=\inf_{\substack{x(0)=x\\x(1)=y\\u\in\mathcal{U}}}\int_0^1L(x(s), u(x(s),s), s)ds.$$ Where…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-03 Ji Li , Jianlu Zhang

We consider some repulsive multimarginal optimal transportation problems which include, as a particular case, the Coulomb cost. We prove a regularity property of the minimizers (optimal transportation plan) from which we deduce existence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-01 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Thierry Champion , Luigi De Pascale

We study the transportation problem on the unit sphere $S^{n-1}$ for symmetric probability measures and the cost function $c(x,y) = \log \frac{1}{\langle x, y \rangle}$. We calculate the variation of the corresponding Kantorovich functional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Alexander V. Kolesnikov

In this article we prove sharp Landau--Kolmogorov type inequalities on a class of charges defined on Lebesgue measurable subsets of a cone in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, that are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko , Nataliia Parfinovych

We performed a self-consistent calculation of the transport properties of a d-wave superconductor. We used for calculations the T-matrix approximation. The coresponding equations were evaluated numerically directly on the real frequecy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Moca , E. Macocian