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Bi-log-concavity of probability measures is a univariate extension of the notion of log-concavity that has been recently proposed in a statistical literature. Among other things, it has the nice property from a modelisation perspective to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Adrien Saumard

Optimal transport (OT) is a popular measure to compare probability distributions. However, OT suffers a few drawbacks such as (i) a high complexity for computation, (ii) indefiniteness which limits its applicability to kernel machines. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Tam Le , Truyen Nguyen , Dinh Phung , Viet Anh Nguyen

Talagrand's inequality for independent Bernoulli random variables is extended to many interacting particle systems (IPS). The main assumption is that the IPS satisfies a log-Sobolev inequality. In this context it is also shown that a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-23 Florian Völlering

We consider an optimal transport problem between laws of random probability measures: given a base cost function, we build the associated OT cost between probability measures that in turn we use to define the OT cost between probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Alessandro Pinzi

To study transport properties of complex networks, we analyze the equivalent conductance $G$ between two arbitrarily chosen nodes of random scale-free networks with degree distribution $P(k)\sim k^{-\lambda}$ in which each link has the same…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Eduardo López , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

This paper explores the connection between a generalized Riesz electric energy and norms on the set of probability measures defined in terms of duality. We derive functional inequalities linking these two notions, recovering and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-24 David García-Zelada , David Padilla-Garza

We show that there is a sharp threshold in dimension one for the transport cost between the Lebesgue measure $\lambda$ and an invariant random measure $\mu$ of unit intensity to be finite. We show that for \emph{any} such random measure the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Martin Huesmann

We define a class of divergences to measure differences between probability density functions in one-dimensional sample space. The construction is based on the convex function with the Jacobi operator of mapping function that pushforwards…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-24 Wuchen Li

This thesis develops a new divergence that generalizes relative entropy and can be used to compare probability measures without a requirement of absolute continuity. We establish properties of the divergence, and in particular derive and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Yixiang Mao

For chaotic cavities with scattering leads attached, transport properties can be approximated in terms of the classical trajectories which enter and exit the system. With a semiclassical treatment involving fine correlations between such…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gregory Berkolaiko , Jack Kuipers

This note is concerned with an extension, at second order, of an inequality on the discrete cube $C_n=\{-1,1\}$ (equipped with the uniform measure) due to Talagrand (\cite{TalL1L2}). As an application, the main result of this note is a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Kevin Tanguy

We consider Monge-Kantorovich optimal transport problems on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 1$, with a convex cost function given by the cumulant generating function of a probability measure. Examples include the Wasserstein-2 transport whose cost…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-29 Soumik Pal

We prove a new sample complexity result for divergence regularized optimal transport. Our bound holds for probability measures on~$\mathbb{R}^d$ with exponential tail decay and for radial cost functions that satisfy a local Lipschitz…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Ruiyu Han , Johannes Wiesel

The paper reexamines an argument by Talagrand that leads to a remarkable exponential tail bound for the concentration of probability near a set. The main novelty is the replacement of a mysterious Calculus inequality by an application of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Pollard

The aim of this paper is to prove an inequality between relative entropy and the sum of average conditional relative entropies of the following form: For a fixed probability measure $q^n$ on $\mathcal X^n$, ($\mathcal X$ is a finite set),…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-13 Katalin Marton

Building on the inequalities for homogeneous tetrahedral polynomials in independent Gaussian variables due to R. Lata{\l}a we provide a concentration inequality for non-necessarily Lipschitz functions $f\colon \R^n \to \R$ with bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-09 Radosław Adamczak , Paweł Wolff

We establish transportation cost inequalities (TCI) with respect to the quantum Wasserstein distance by introducing quantum extensions of well-known classical methods: first, using a non-commutative version of Ollivier's coarse Ricci…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Giacomo De Palma , Cambyse Rouzé

We prove existence and uniqueness results for solutions to a class of optimal transportation problems with infinitely many marginals, supported on the real line. We also provide a characterization of the solution with an explicit formula.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-26 Brendan Pass

We study the concentration phenomenon for discrete-time random dynamical systems with an unbounded state space. We develop a heuristic approach towards obtaining exponential concentration inequalities for dynamical systems using an entirely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Muhammad Abdullah Naeem , Miroslav Pajic

Semiclassical asymptotics for linear Schr\"odinger equations with non-smooth potentials give rise to ill-posed formal semiclassical limits. These problems have attracted a lot of attention in the last few years, as a proxy for the treatment…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-01 Agissilaos Athanassoulis , Theodoros Katsaounis , Irene Kyza