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The first paper in systolic geometry was published by Loewner's student P. M. Pu over half a century ago. Pu proved an inequality relating the systole and the area of an arbitrary metric on the real projective plane. We prove a stronger…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-30 Mikhail G. Katz , Tahl Nowik

In this paper, Lie symmetry group method is applied to find the lie point symmetries group of a PDE system that is determined general form of four-dimensional Einstein Walker manifold. Also we will construct the optimal system of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-01 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Mehdi Jafari

This work studies a macroscopic traffic flow model driven by a system of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations. Using Lie symmetry analysis, we determine the infinitesimal generators and construct an optimal system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Urvashi Joshi , Aniruddha Kumar Sharma , Rajan Arora

Let $G$ be a simple compact connected Lie group. We study homogeneous Einstein metrics for a class of compact homogeneous spaces, namely generalized flag manifolds $G/H$ with second Betti number $b_{2}(G/H)=1$. There are 8 infinite families…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-25 Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

We study 3-dimensional non-Riemannian Lorentz geometries, i.e. compact locally homogeneous Lorentz 3-manifolds with non-compact (local) isotropy group. One result is that, up to a finite cover, all such manifolds admit Lorentz metrics of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-29 Sorin Dumitrescu , Abdelghani Zeghib

Using Seiberg-Witten theory, it is shown that any Kaehler metric of constant negative scalar curvature on a compact 4-manifold M minimizes the L^2-norm of scalar curvature among Riemannian metrics compatible with a fixed decomposition…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Claude LeBrun

Selected applications of symmetry methods in the atmospheric sciences are reviewed briefly. In particular, focus is put on the utilisation of the classical Lie symmetry approach to derive classes of exact solutions from atmospheric models.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Alexander Bihlo

We prove a normal form for contact forms close to a Zoll one and deduce that Zoll contact forms on any closed manifold are local maximizers of the systolic ratio. Corollaries of this result are: (i) sharp local systolic inequalities for…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-12-15 Alberto Abbondandolo , Gabriele Benedetti

Let C be the class of compact 2n-dimensional symplectic manifolds M for which the first or (n-1) Chern class vanish. We point out an integer optimization problem to find a lower bound B(n) on the number of equilibrium points of…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-07-26 Álvaro Pelayo , Silvia Sabatini

We present a symmetry-based framework for equilibrium statistical mechanics that formulates a single Lie group combining conventional spacetime symmetries with a recently identified phase-space gauge-shifting invariance [Muller et al.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Hai Pham-Van

We prove a new systolic volume lower bound for non-orientable n-manifolds, involving the stable 1-systole and the codimension 1 systole with coefficients in Z_2. As an application, we prove that Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and systolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Mikhail G. Katz , Yuli B. Rudyak

We construct examples of asymptotically cylindrical Riemannian 8-manifolds with holonomy group Spin(7). To our knowledge, these are the first such examples. The construction uses an extension to asymptotically cylindrical setting of Joyce's…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-31 Alexei Kovalev

We obtain strong upper bounds for the Betti numbers of compact complex-hyperbolic manifolds. We use the unitary holonomy to improve the results given by the most direct application of the techniques of [DS17]. We also provide effective…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-15 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

We analyse the underlying nonlinear partial differential equation which arises in the study of gravitating flat fluid plates of embedding class one. Our interest in this equation lies in discussing new solutions that can be found by means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. M. Msomi , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

The classification of compact homogeneous spaces of the form $M=G/K$, where $G$ is a non-simple Lie group, such that the standard metric is Einstein is still open. The only known examples are $4$ infinite families and $3$ isolated spaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Valeria Gutiérrez , Jorge Lauret

In this paper we construct an almost negatively $1/4$-pinched Riemannian metric on a class of compact manifolds recently discovered by Stover and Toledo in [17]. It is known that these manifolds are K\"{a}hler and not locally symmetric.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-04 Barry Minemyer

A proposal is made for what could well be the most natural symmetrical Riemannian spaces which are homogeneous but not isotropic, i.e. of what could well be the most natural class of symmetrical spaces beyond the spaces of constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-06 Stefan Haesen , Leopold Verstraelen

We prove three optimal conformal geometric inequalities of Blatter type on the Klein bottle. These inequalities provide conformal lower bounds of the volume and involve lengths of homotopy classes of curves that are candidates to realize…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-28 Chady El Mir , Zeina Yassine

Contact manifolds are odd-dimensional smooth manifolds endowed with a maximally non-integrable field of hyperplanes. They are intimately related to symplectic manifolds, i.e. even-dimensional smooth manifolds endowed with a closed…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-24 Sheila Sandon

We investigate four-dimensional Heterotic solitons, defined as a particular class of solutions of the equations of motion of Heterotic supergravity on a four-manifold $M$. Heterotic solitons depend on a parameter $\kappa$ and consist of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-25 Andrei Moroianu , Ángel Murcia , C. S. Shahbazi