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In an earlier paper it was proved that if a differential field $(K,\delta)$ is algebraically closed and closed under Picard-Vessiot extensions then every differential algebraic principal homogeneous space over K for a linear differential…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-12 Zoe Chatzidakis , Anand Pillay

Proofs that an arbitrary field has a separable closure are necessarily non-constructive, and separable closures are unique only up to non-canonical isomorphism. This means that the absolute Galois group of a field is defined only up to…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-21 Julian Rosen

We study first-order model checking, by which we refer to the problem of deciding whether or not a given first-order sentence is satisfied by a given finite structure. In particular, we aim to understand on which sets of sentences this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Hubie Chen

For an algebraically closed field K, let G be a finite abelian group of K-linear automorphisms of a finite-dimensional path algebra KQ of a quiver Q. Under certain assumptions on the action of G, we show the existence of a certain kind of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Shantanu Sardar , Alfredo Gonzalez Chaio , Sonia Trepode

We establish the automorphy of some families of 2-dimensional representations of the absolute Galois group of a totally real field, which do not satisfy the so-called `Taylor--Wiles hypothesis'. We apply this to the problem of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-07 Jack A. Thorne

Let $f$ be an endomorphism of the projective line. There is a natural conjugation action on the space of such morphisms by elements of the projective linear group. The group of automorphisms, or stabilizer group, of a given $f$ for this…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-14 Brandon Gontmacher , Benjamin Hutz , Grayson Jorgenson , Srinjoy Srimani , Simon Xu

Let $T$ be a complete, model-complete, geometric dp-minimal $\mathcal{L}$-theory of topological fields of characteristic $0$ and let $T(\partial)$ be the theory of expansions of models of $T$ by a derivation $\partial$. We assume that…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-13 Françoise Point

The main purpose of this paper is to describe some published results and outline corresponding approaches which when applied to automorphism groups of algebras or groups establish that these groups are linear or non-linear.

群论 · 数学 2017-09-28 Vitalii Roman'kov

We define general notions of coordinate geometries over fields and ordered fields, and consider coordinate geometries that are given by finitely many relations that are definable over those fields. We show that the automorphism group of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-15 Judit Madarász , Mike Stannett , Gergely Székely

Let C be an algebraically closed field and X a projective curve over C. Consider an ordinary linear differential equation, or a linear differ- ence equation, with coefficients in the field of rational functions of X, and assume that its…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-09-15 Camilo Sanabria

In Proposition I of "Memoire sur les conditions de resolubilite des equations par radicaux", Galois established that any intermediate extension of the splitting field of a polynomial with rational coefficients is the fixed field of its…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo J. Dubuc

In a previous work, the second-named author gave a complete description of the action of automorphisms on the ordinary irreducible characters of the finite symplectic groups. We generalise this in two directions. Firstly, using work of the…

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-19 A. A. Schaeffer Fry , Jay Taylor

We introduce a class of algebras over a field $\mathbb{F}$ related to directed graphs in which all edges are labeled by nonzero elements of the field $\mathbb{F}$. If all labels are different from $1$, these algebras are axial algebras. We…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-05 Hans Cuypers

A pointwise definable model is one in which every object is definable without parameters. In a model of set theory, this property strengthens V=HOD, but is not first-order expressible. Nevertheless, if ZFC is consistent, then there are…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-06-20 Joel David Hamkins , David Linetsky , Jonas Reitz

We give a new proof of quantifier elimination in the theory of all ordered abelian groups in a suitable language. More precisely, this is only "quantifier elimination relative to ordered sets" in the following sense. Each definable set in…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-01-24 Raf Cluckers , Immanuel Halupczok

We define the notion of invariant derivation of a C*-algebra under a compact quantum group action and prove that in certain conditions, such derivations are generators of one parameter automorphism groups.

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Dumitru , C. Peligrad

For a linear differential equation defined over a formally real differential field K with real closed field of constants k, Crespo, Hajto and van der Put proved that there exists a unique formally real Picard- Vessiot extension up to…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-25 Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

A fundamental tool of Differential Galois Theory is the assignment of an algebraic group to each finite-dimensional differential module over differential field in such a way that the category of differential modules it generates is…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-30 Laiachi El Kaoutit , José Gómez-Torrecillas

Let $G$ be a unipotent group and $\mathcal F=\{F_t:t\in (0,\infty)\}$ a family of subsets of $G$, with $\mathcal F$ definable in an o-minimal expansion of the real field. Given a lattice $\Gamma\subseteq G$, we study the possible Hausdorff…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-28 Ya'acov Peterzil , Sergei Starchenko

In this paper we show that an affine space is determined by the abstract group structure of its group of regular automorphisms in the category of connected affine varieties. To prove this we study commutative subgroups of the group of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-17 Serge Cantat , Andriy Regeta , Junyi Xie