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Here presented is a unified approach to Stirling numbers and their generalizations as well as generalized Stirling functions by using generalized factorial functions, $k$-Gamma functions, and generalized divided difference. Previous…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-28 Tian-Xiao He

The notion of a $U$-statistic for an $n$-tuple of identical quantum systems is introduced in analogy to the classical (commutative) case: given a selfadjoint `kernel' $K$ acting on $(\mathbb{C}^{d})^{\otimes r}$ with $r<n$, we define the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta , Cristina Butucea

This paper studies hypothesis testing and parameter estimation in the context of the divide and conquer algorithm. In a unified likelihood based framework, we propose new test statistics and point estimators obtained by aggregating various…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Heather Battey , Jianqing Fan , Han Liu , Junwei Lu , Ziwei Zhu

We advocate for a simple multipole expansion of the polarization density matrix. The resulting multipoles are used to construct bona fide quasiprobability distributions that appear as a sum of successive moments of the Stokes variables; the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. B. Klimov , P. de la Hoz , G. Leuchs

In this research announcement we present a new q-analog of a classical formula for the exponential generating function of the Eulerian polynomials. The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents or…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Shareshian , Michelle L. Wachs

We present two new methods for multivariate exponential analysis. In [7], we developed a new algorithm for reconstruction of univariate exponential sums by exploiting the rational structure of their Fourier coefficients and reconstructing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Nadiia Derevianko , Lennart Aljoscha Hübner

The Macdonald symmetric functions are used to define measures on the set of all partitions of all integers. Probabilistic algorithms are given for growing partitions according to these measures. The case of Hall-Littlewood polynomials is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

Unimodality constitutes a key property indicating grouping behavior of the data around a single mode of its density. We propose a method that partitions univariate data into unimodal subsets through recursive splitting around valley points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Paraskevi Chasani , Aristidis Likas

We derive combinatorial identities, involving the Bernoulli and Euler numbers, for the numbers of standard Young tableaux of certain skew shapes. This generalizes the classical formulas of D. Andre on the number of up-down permutations. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-05 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Dan Romik

A new general and unified method of summation, which is both regular and consistent, is invented. It is based on the idea concerning a way of integers reordering. The resulting theory includes a number of explicit and closed form summation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-26 Armen Bagdasaryan

We describe applications of the classical umbral calculus to bilinear generating functions for polynomial sequences, identities for Bernoulli and related numbers, and Kummer congruences.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-02 Ira M. Gessel

We study a generalization of the classical correspondence between homogeneous quadratic polynomials, quadratic forms, and symmetric/alternating bilinear forms to forms in $n$ variables. The main tool is combinatorial polarization, and the…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

In this paper, we develop a method of evaluating general exponential sums with rational amplitude functions for multiple variables which complements works by T. Cochrane and Z. Zheng on the single variable case. As an application, for…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Nilanjan Bag , Stephan Baier , Anup Haldar

Any homogeneous polynomial $P(x, y, z)$ of degree $d$, being restricted to a unit sphere $S^2$, admits essentially a unique representation of the form $\lambda + \sum_{k = 1}^d [\prod_{j = 1}^k L_{kj}]$, where $L_{kj}$'s are linear forms in…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Katz

We consider the algebraic K-theory of a truncated polynomial algebra in several commuting variables, K(k[x_1, ..., x_n]/(x_1^a_1, ..., x_n^a_n)). This naturally leads to a new generalization of the big Witt vectors. If k is a perfect field…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-08 Vigleik Angeltveit , Teena Gerhardt , Michael A. Hill , Ayelet Lindenstrauss

We introduce common generalization of (double) Schubert, Grothendieck, Demazure, dual and stable Grothendieck polynomials, and Di Francesco-Zinn-Justin polynomials. Our approach is based on the study of algebraic and combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-05 Anatol N. Kirillov

Quantum graphs have recently been introduced as model systems to study the spectral statistics of linear wave problems with chaotic classical limits. It is proposed here to generalise this approach by considering arbitrary, directed graphs…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregor Tanner

A new family of polynomials, called cumulant polynomial sequence, and its extensions to the multivariate case is introduced relied on a purely symbolic combinatorial method. The coefficients of these polynomials are cumulants, but depending…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-06 E. Di Nardo

We extend the polynomial approach to hook length formula proposed in a recent joint paper with K\'arolyi, Nagy and Volkov to several other problems of the same type, including number of paths formula in the Young graph of strict partitions.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-07 Fedor Petrov

The Stirling permutations introduced by Gessel-Stanley have recently received considerable attention. Motivated by Ji's work on $(\alpha,\beta)$-Eulerian polynomials (Sci China Math., 2025) and Yan-Yang-Lin's work on $1/k$-Eulerian…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-28 Shi-Mei Ma , Jianfeng Wang , Guiying Yan , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh