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For the class of polynomial quadrature rules we show that conveniently chosen bases allow to compute both the weights and the theoretical error expression of a $n$-point rule via the undetermined coefficients method. As an illustration, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-02 Mário M. Graça , M. Esmeralda Sousa-Dias

Estimating properties of unknown unitary operations is a fundamental task in quantum information science. While full unitary tomography requires a number of samples to the unknown unitary scaling linearly with the dimension (implying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Daiki Suruga

By means of the notion of umbrae indexed by multisets, a general method to express estimators and their products in terms of power sums is derived. A connection between the notion of multiset and integer partition leads immediately to a way…

统计计算 · 统计学 2008-06-03 E. Di Nardo , G. Guarino , D. Senato

The use of algebraic tools of operational and umbral nature is exploited to develop a new point of view and to extend the theory of Hermite polynomials, with more than one variable also of complex nature. The techniques we adopt includes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Giuseppe Dattoli , Silvia Licciardi , Elio Sabia

Berkovich-Uncu have recently proved a companion of the well-known Capparelli's identities as well as refinements of Savage-Sills' new little G\"ollnitz identities. Noticing the connection between their results and Boulet's earlier…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Shishuo Fu , Jiang Zeng

This paper discusses regularized estimators in the multivariate statistical model as tools naturally arising within a Bayesian framework. First, a link is established between Bayesian estimation and inference under parameter rounding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-15 Jan Kalina

We introduce a series of numbers which serve as a generalization of Bernoulli, Euler numbers and binomial coefficients. Their properties are applied to solve a probability problem and suggest a statistical test for independence and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-09 Andrey Sarantsev

If K/k is a function field in one variable of positive characteristic, we describe a general algorithm to factor one-variable polynomials with coefficients in K. The algorithm is flexible enough to find factors subject to additional…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Jose Felipe Voloch

We present an analogue of the differential calculus in which the role of polynomials is played by certain ordered sets and trees. Our combinatorial calculus has all nice features of the usual calculus and has an advantage that the elements…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-08-28 Artur Jez , Piotr Sniady

The multivariate quantum $q$-Krawtchouk polynomials are shown to arise as matrix elements of "$q$-rotations" acting on the state vectors of many $q$-oscillators. The focus is put on the two-variable case. The algebraic interpretation is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-15 Vincent X. Genest , Sarah Post , Luc Vinet

We show how Stokes' Theorem, in the fashion of the Generalised Cauchy Formula, can be applied for computing double-cut integrals of one-loop amplitudes analytically. It implies the evaluation of phase-space integrals of rational functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Pierpaolo Mastrolia

This text presents an unified approach of probability and statistics in the pursuit of understanding and computation of randomness in engineering or physical or social system with prediction with generalizability. Starting from elementary…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-01-19 Lakshman Mahto

We study efficient differentially private algorithms for estimating monotone statistics, i.e., statistics that are monotone under the addition of new observations. The starting point for our investigation is subsample-and-aggregate: a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Gavin Brown , Ephraim Linder , Mahbod Majid , Vikrant Singhal

We show that the spectral Mackey functors associated to the equivariant algebraic $K$-theory spectra of Guillou-May and Merling (originally constructed using pointset models) can be described purely $\infty$-categorically in terms of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-18 Tobias Lenz

We consider the problem of computing the joint distribution of order statistics of stochastically independent random variables in one- and two-group models. While recursive formulas for evaluating the joint cumulative distribution function…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-12-24 Jonathan von Schroeder , Thorsten Dickhaus

In this paper, the decades-old clustering method k-means is revisited. The original distortion minimization model of k-means is addressed by a pure stochastic minimization procedure. In each step of the iteration, one sample is tentatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Wan-Lei Zhao , Run-Qing Chen , Hui Ye , Chong-Wah Ngo

Cumulants are a notion that comes from the classical probability theory, they are an alternative to a notion of moments. We adapt the probabilistic concept of cumulants to the setup of a linear space equipped with two multiplication…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-03 Adam Burchardt

We introduce a global equivariant refinement of algebraic K-theory; here `global equivariant' refers to simultaneous and compatible actions of all finite groups. Our construction turns a specific kind of categorical input data into a global…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-05 Stefan Schwede

We introduce the notion of regular operator mappings of several variables generalising the notion of spectral function. This setting is convenient for studying maps more general than what can be obtained from the functional calculus, and it…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-23 Frank Hansen

We introduce $k$-variance, a generalization of variance built on the machinery of random bipartite matchings. $K$-variance measures the expected cost of matching two sets of $k$ samples from a distribution to each other, capturing local…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Justin Solomon , Kristjan Greenewald , Haikady N. Nagaraja