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We show that the mod 2 Seiberg-Witten invariant can be determined for a spin manifold X which has the same homology groups as the 4-torus. The value depends on the structure of the cohomology ring of X, and in particular on the 4-fold cup…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman , Saso Strle

Co-Euler structures were studied by Burghelea and Haller on closed manifolds as dual objects to Euler structures. We extend the notion of co-Euler structures to the situation of compact manifolds with boundary. As an application, by…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-26 Osmar Maldonado Molina

Let G be a discrete group. We give methods to compute for a generalized (co-)homology theory its values on the Borel construction (EG x X)/G of a proper G-CW-complex X satisfying certain finiteness conditions. In particular we give formulas…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-01-24 Michael Joachim , Wolfgang Lueck

In low dimensional topology, we have some invariants defined by using solutions of some nonlinear elliptic operators. The invariants could be understood as Euler class or degree in the ordinary cohomology, in infinite dimensional setting.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikio Furuta

We prove that the Euler characteristic of an even-dimensional compact manifold with positive (nonnegative) sectional curvature is positive (nonnegative) provided that the manifold admits an isometric action of a compact Lie group $G$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 Thomas Puettmann , Catherine Searle

We propose a formalism to capture the structure of the equivariant bordism rings of smooth manifolds with commuting involutions. We introduce the concept of an oriented el$_2^{RO}$-algebra, an algebraic structure featuring representation…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-04 Markus Hausmann , Stefan Schwede

We define a bigraded homology theory whose Euler characteristic is the quantum sl(3) link invariant.

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-01 Mikhail Khovanov

We prove an analogue of the Riemann-Hurwitz theorem for computing Euler characteristics of pullbacks of coherent sheaves through finite maps of smooth projective varieties, subject only to the condition that the irreducible components of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-20 Andrew Fiori

In this paper, we define a new cohomology theory for multiplicative Hom-pre-Lie algebras which controls deformations of Hom-pre-Lie algebra structure. This new cohomology is a natural one by considering the structure map. We develop…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-08-01 Shuangjian Guo , Ripan Saha

The definition and properties of the Euler-Lagrange cohomology groups $H^{2k-1}$, $1 \leqslant k \leqslant n$, on a symplectic manifold $({\cal M}^{2n},\omega)$ are given and studied. For $k = 1$ and $k = n$, they are isomorphic to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo , Jianzhong Pan , Ke Wu , Bin Zhou

We develop a framework that systematically casts the solvability and uniqueness conditions of linearized geometric boundary-value problems into cohomological terms. The theory is designed to be applicable without assumptions on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Roee Leder

A general structure theorem on higher order invariants is proven. For an arithmetic group, the structure of the corresponding Hecke module is determined. It is shown that the module does not contain any irreducible submodule. This explains…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-04 Anton Deitmar

Let $A$ be a commutative algebra over the field ${\mathbb F}_2 = {\mathbb Z}/2$. We show that there is a natural algebra homomorphism $\ell (A) \to HC^-_*(A)$ which is an isomorphism when $A$ is a smooth algebra. Thus, the functor $\ell$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-20 Marcel Bökstedt , Iver Ottosen

We introduce the universal Euler characteristic of orbit space definable groupoids, a class of groupoids containing cocompact proper Lie groupoids as well as translation groupoids associated to proper definable group actions. We show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-22 Carla Farsi , Emily Proctor , Christopher Seaton

Based on the Euler-Lagrange cohomology groups $H_{EL}^{(2k-1)}({\cal M}^{2n}) (1 \leqslant k\leqslant n)$ on symplectic manifold $({\cal M}^{2n}, \omega)$, their properties and a kind of classification of vector fields on the manifold, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo , Jianzhong Pan , Bin Zhou

We obtain the equivariant K-homology of the classifying space \underline{E}W for W a right-angled or, more generally, an even Coxeter group. The key result is a formula for the relative Bredon homology of \underline{E}W in terms of Coxeter…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-08-07 Ruben Sanchez-Garcia

Given a connected manifold with corners of any codimension there is a very basic and computable homology theory called conormal homology defined in terms of faces and orientations of their conormal bundles, and whose cycles correspond…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2022-03-09 Paulo Carrillo Rouse , Jean-Marie Lescure , Mario Velasquez

We determine when a quasi-isometry between discrete spaces is at bounded distance from a bilipschitz map. From this we prove a geometric version of the Von Neumann conjecture on amenability. We also get some examples in geometric groups…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Kevin Whyte

For certain manifolds with an involution the mod 2 cohomology ring of the set of fixed points is isomorphic to the cohomology ring of the manifold, up to dividing the degrees by two. Examples include complex projective spaces and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joost van Hamel

Haken n-manifolds have been defined and studied by B. Foozwell and H. Rubinstein in analogy with the classical Haken manifolds of dimension 3, based upon the the theory of boundary patterns developed by K. Johannson. The Euler…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-27 Michael W. Davis , Allan L. Edmonds