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Let $\Gamma_g$ denote the orientation-preserving Mapping Class Group of the genus $g\geq 1$ closed orientable surface. In this paper we show that for fixed $g$, every finite group occurs as a quotient of a finite index subgroup of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Gregor Masbaum , Alan W. Reid

A topological group $G$ is extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. Using the concentration of measure techniques developed by Gromov and Milman, we prove that the group of automorphisms of…

群论 · 数学 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

We associate a graph $\Gamma_G$ to a non locally cyclic group $G$ (called the non-cyclic graph of $G$) as follows: take $G\backslash Cyc(G)$ as vertex set, where $Cyc(G)=\{x\in G | \left<x,y\right> \text{is cyclic for all} y\in G\}$, and…

群论 · 数学 2007-08-20 Alireza Abdollahi , A. Mohammadi Hassanabadi

In this paper, we show that there is a net for amenable transformation groups like F{\o}lner net for amenable groups and investigate amenability of a transformation group constructed by semidirect product of groups. We introduce inner…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Ali Ebadian , Ali Jabbari

A group $G$ is said to be $\frac{3}{2}$-generated if every nontrivial element belongs to a generating pair. It is easy to see that if $G$ has this property then every proper quotient of $G$ is cyclic. In this paper we prove that the…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Timothy C. Burness , Robert M. Guralnick , Scott Harper

We define the family of {\it locally path-bounded} digraphs, which is a class of infinite digraphs, and show that on this class it is relatively easy to compute an optimal strategy (winning or nonlosing); and realize a win, when possible,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aviezri S. Fraenkel , Ofer Rahat

It is proved that a discrete group G is exact if and only if its left translation action on the Stone-Cech compactification is amenable. Combining this with an unpublished result of Gromov, we have the existence of non exact discrete…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

Consider two free measure preserving group actions $\Gamma \actson (X, \mu), \Delta \actson (X, \mu)$, and a measure preserving action $\Delta \actson^a (Z, \nu)$ where $(X, \mu), (Z, \nu)$ are standard probability spaces. We show how to…

群论 · 数学 2008-03-12 Inessa Epstein

In this paper we generalize Kingman's sub-additive ergodic theorem to a large class of infinite countable discrete amenable group actions.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-23 Anthony H. Dooley , Valentyn Ya. Golodets , Guohua Zhang

For a countable group G and a multiplier c on G with values in the circle, we study the property of G having a unitary projective c-representation which is both irreducible and projectively faithful. We show that this property is equivalent…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Bachir Bekka , Pierre de la Harpe

We extend the classical Baire category approach, used in proving the finite generator theorem of Krieger, the homomorphism theorem of Sinai and the isomorphism theorem of Ornstein, applying a similar reasoning to the case of actions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-21 Dawid Huczek , Sebastian Kopacz , Jacek Serafin

We show that the finitely generated simple left orderable groups $G_{\rho}$ constructed by the first two authors in arXiv:1807.06478 are uniformly perfect - each element in the group can be expressed as a product of three commutators of…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-25 James Hyde , Yash Lodha , Andrés Navas , Cristóbal Rivas

Let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice in a product of two locally compact groups and assume that $\Gamma$ is densely embedded in a profinite group $K$. We give necessary conditions which imply that the left translation action…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-07 Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana , Jesse Peterson

By Gromov's mapping theorem for bounded cohomology, the projection of a group to the quotient by an amenable normal subgroup is isometric on group homology with respect to the $\ell^1$-semi-norm. Gromov's description of the diffusion of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-01 Clara Loeh

Let $G$ be a subgroup of a discrete (countable) group $\Gamma$. We introduce a notion of relative inner amenability of $G$ in $\Gamma$, we prove some equivalent conditions and provide examples as well as counter-examples. We also discuss…

群论 · 数学 2013-12-03 Paul Jolissaint

We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is…

群论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Phillip Wesolek

In this paper we find all solvable subgroups of Diff^omega(S^1) and classify their actions. We also investigate the C^r local rigidity of actions of the solvable Baumslag-Solitar groups on the circle. The investigation leads to two novel…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lizzie Burslem , Amie Wilkinson

We prove that, if a discrete group $G$ is not inner amenable, then the unit group of the ring of operators affiliated with the group von Neumann algebra of $G$ is non-amenable with respect to the topology generated by its rank metric. This…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-03-04 Friedrich Martin Schneider

I. M. Isaacs has conjectured (see \cite{isa00}) that if the product of two faithful irreducible characters of a solvable group is irreducible, then the group is cyclic. In this paper we prove a special case of the following conjecture,…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Edith Adan-Bante , Maria Loukaki , Alexander Moretó

We prove that every countable acylindrically hyperbolic group admits a highly transitive action with finite kernel. This theorem uniformly generalizes many previously known results and allows us to answer a question of Garion and Glassner…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-20 M. Hull , D. Osin