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We study simple Lie algebras generated by extremal elements, over arbitrary fields of arbitrary characteristic. We show: (1) If the extremal geometry contains lines, then the Lie algebra admits a $5 \times 5$-grading that can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-16 Tom De Medts , Jeroen Meulewaeter

Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Balthazar , Clay Cordova

We determine the splitting (isomorphism) type of the normal bundle of a generic genus-0 curve with 1 or 2 components in any projective space, as well as the (sometimes nontrivial) way the bundle deforms locally with a general deformation of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

Contrary to previous approaches bringing together algebraic geometry and signatures of paths, we introduce a Zariski topology on the space of paths itself, and study path varieties consisting of all paths whose iterated-integrals signature…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-04 Rosa Preiß

Kontsevich's characteristic classes are invariants of framed smooth fiber bundles with homology sphere fibers. It was shown by Watanabe that they can be used to distinguish smooth $S^4$-bundles that are all trivial as topological fiber…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Xujia Chen

We classify generic unfoldings of germs of antiholomorphic diffeomorphisms with a parabolic point of codimension 1 (i.e. a double fixed point) under conjugacy. These generic unfolding depend on one real parameter. The classification is done…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-24 Jonathan Godin , Christiane Rousseau

Let $M^3 \subset \mathbb{C}^2$ be a $\mathcal{C}^\omega$ Levi nondegenerate hypersurface. In the literature, Cartan-Moser chains are detected from rather advanced considerations: either from the construction of a Cartan connection…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-09 Joel Merker

We compute the curvature of the determinant line bundle on a family of Dirac operators for a noncommutative two torus. Following Quillen's original construction for Riemann surfaces and using zeta regularized determinant of Laplacians, one…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-08-17 Ali Fathi , Asghar Ghorbanpour , Masoud Khalkhali

Let $X$ a projective manifold equipped with a codimension $1$ (maybe singular) distribution whose conormal sheaf is assumed to be pseudoeffective. By a theorem of Jean-Pierre Demailly, this distribution is actually integrable and thus…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-04-29 Frederic Touzet

The Hamiltonian formulation for nonlinear chiral 2-form electrodynamics in six-dimensional Minkowski spacetime is used to show that small-amplitude plane-wave perturbations of a generic uniform constant `magnetic' background exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Igor Bandos , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri Sorokin , Paul K. Townsend

A noncommutative-geometric generalization of classical Weil theory of characteristic classes is presented, in the conceptual framework of quantum principal bundles. A particular care is given to the case when the bundle does not admit…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

The general purpose bitensorially gauge-covariant differentiation procedure set up in the preceding article is specialised to the particular case of bundles with nonlinear fibres that are endowed with a torsion free Riemannian or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Brandon Carter

Transversal structures (also known as regular edge labelings) are combinatorial structures defined over 4-connected plane triangulations with quadrangular outer-face. They have been intensively studied and used for many applications…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Nicolas Bonichon , Benjamin Lévêque

Conformally invariant sigma models in $D=2n$ dimensions with target non-compact O(2n,1) groups are studied. It is shown that despite the non-compact nature of the O(2n,1) groups, the classical action and Hamiltonian are positive definite.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

Interpreting the chiral de Rham complex (CDR) as a formal Hamiltonian quantization of the supersymmetric non-linear sigma model, we suggest a setup for the study of CDR on manifolds with special holonomy. We show how to systematically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Joel Ekstrand , Reimundo Heluani , Johan Kallen , Maxim Zabzine

We study the global geometry of surfaces in Sasakian space forms whose mean curvature vector is parallel in the normal bundle (these include the Riemannian Heisenberg space of dimension $2n+1$). We prove a codimension reduction theorem. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-02 Dorel Fetcu , Harold Rosenberg

The structure of the commutator algebra for conformal quantum mechanics is considered. Specifically, it is shown that the emergence of a dimensional scale by renormalization implies the existence of an anomaly or quantum-mechanical symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gino N. J. Ananos , Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos Gorrichategui , Ernesto Hernadez , Carlos R. Ordonez

We extend the recent paradigm "Integrability via Geometry" from dimensions 3 and 4 to higher dimensions, relating dispersionless integrability of partial differential equations to curvature constraints of the background geometry. We observe…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Boris Kruglikov , Omid Makhmali

The lower central series invariants M_k of an associative algebra A are the two-sided ideals generated by k-fold iterated commutators; the M_k provide a filtration of A. We study the relationship between the geometry of X = Spec A_ab and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-03 David Jordan , Hendrik Orem

Conformal geodesics are distinguished curves on a conformal manifold, loosely analogous to geodesics of Riemannian geometry. One definition of them is as solutions to a third order differential equation determined by the conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Joel Fine , Yannick Herfray