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In statistical applications, the normal and the Laplace distributions are often contrasted: the former as a standard tool of analysis, the latter as its robust counterpart. I discuss the convolutions of these two popular distributions and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-21 Marco Geraci

This paper outlines a method where a brachistochrone is developed for the hyperbolic plane. This technique is then used to calculate the Fubini-Study metric and consequent Laplacian operator. We discuss the various systems of eigenfunctions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 P. G. Morrison

We expand on a previous study of fronts in finite particle number reaction-diffusion systems in the presence of a reaction rate gradient in the direction of the front motion. We study the system via reaction-diffusion equations, using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

The Laplace transform is a useful and powerful analytic tool with applications to several areas of applied mathematics, including differential equations, probability and statistics. Similarly to the inversion of the Fourier transform,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Nickos Papadatos

We consider the generalization of Laplace invariants to linear differential systems of arbitrary rank and dimension. We discuss completeness of certain subsets of invariants.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Chris Athorne , Halis Yilmaz

In this article we study inverse source problems for time-fractional diffusion equations from \textit{a posteriori} boundary measurement. Using the memory effect of these class of equations, we solve these inverse problems for several class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-15 Jaan Janno , Yavar Kian

We introduce a new kind of symbol in the framework of It\^o processes which are bounded on one side. The connection between this symbol and the infinitesimal generator is analyzed. Based on this concept, an integral criterion for invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-20 Anita Behme , Alexander Schnurr

This paper deals with the investigation of the computational solutions of an unified fractional reaction-diffusion equation, which is obtained from the standard diffusion equation by replacing the time derivative of first order by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

Fractional diffusion equations replace the integer-order derivatives in space and time by their fractional-order analogues. They are used in physics to model anomalous diffusion. This paper develops strong solutions of space-time fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-19 Zhen-Qing Chen , Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane

Over the last two decades, anomalous diffusion processes in which the mean squares variance grows slower or faster than that in a Gaussian process have found many applications. At a macroscopic level, these processes are adequately…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Bangti Jin , William Rundell

The master equation describing non-equilibrium one-dimensional problems like diffusion limited reactions or critical dynamics of classical spin systems can be written as a Schr\"odinger equation in which the wave function is the probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Michel Droz , Malte Henkel , Vladimir Rittenberg

We study diffusion processes in anomalous spacetimes regarded as models of quantum geometry. Several types of diffusion equation and their solutions are presented and the associated stochastic processes are identified. These results are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Gianluca Calcagni

In this article, we deal with the efficient computation of the Wright function in the cases of interest for the expression of solutions of some fractional differential equations. The proposed algorithm is based on the inversion of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-16 Lidia Aceto , Fabio Durastante

Associated Legendre functions of fractional degree appear in the solution of boundary value problems in wedges or in toroidal geometries, and elsewhere in applied mathematics. In the classical case when the degree is half an odd integer,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-22 Robert S. Maier

This paper provides a new numerical strategy to solve fractional in space reaction-diffusion equations on bounded domains under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the matrix transform method the fractional Laplacian operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

This paper studies new classes of infinitely divisible distributions on R^d. Firstly, the connecting classes with a continuous parameter between the Jurek class and the class of selfdecomposable distributions are revisited. Secondly, the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-11 Makoto Maejima , Muneya Matsui , Mayo Suzuki

This paper is dedicated to the study of the semilinear fractional diffusion-wave equation. We provide estimates on the families of linear operators related to the problem in the fractional power scale associated with the Laplace operator.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Bruno de Andrade , Naldisson Santos

The fundamental solution (Green function) for the Cauchy problem of the space-time fractional diffusion equation is investigated with respect to its scaling and similarity properties, starting from its Fourier-Laplace representation. Then,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-02 Francesco Mainardi

Probability distribution theory helps in studying the impact of various dimensions in life while the Mittag-Leffler function and bicomplex are used in electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and signal theory. Considering the importance of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Dharmendra Kumar Singh , Chinmay Sharma

The Laplace transform is an algebraic method that is widely used for analyzing physical systems by either solving the differential equations modeling their dynamics or by evaluating their transfer function. The dynamics of the given system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan