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Groupoids are mathematical structures able to describe symmetry properties more general than those described by groups. They were introduced (and named) by H. Brandt in 1926. Around 1950, Charles Ehresmann used groupoids with additional…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-04 Charles-Michel Marle

In this article we give the realization of the Klein's Program for geometrical structures (Riemannian spaces and fiber bundles with connection) with arbitrary variable curvature within the framework of infinite deformed groups. These groups…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serhiy E. Samokhvalov

Using Klein's approach, geometry can be studied in terms of a space of points and a group of transformations of that space. This allows us to apply algebraic tools in studying geometry of mathematical structures. In this article, we follow…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Teerapong Suksumran

A metric introduced on a projective space yields a homogeneous metric space known as a Cayley-Klein geometry. This construction is applicable not only to Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces but also to kinematic spaces (space-times). A…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-30 Andrey Sokolov

In this short letter we conclude our program, started in [J. Math. Phys. 46 (2005) 083512], of building up explicit generalized Euler angle parameterizations for all exceptional compact Lie groups. In this last step we solve the problem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 S. L. Cacciatori , F. Dalla Piazza , A. Scotti

The $ (k, a) $-generalized Fourier transform $ \mathscr{F}_{k, a} $ introduced by Ben Sa\"id--Kobayashi--{\O}rsted is a deformation family of the classical Fourier transform with a Dunkl parameter $ k $ and a parameter $ a > 0 $ that…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Tatsuro Hikawa

H. Weyl's proposal of 1918 for generalizing Riemannian geometry by local scale gauge (later called {\em Weyl geometry}) was motivated by mathematical, philosophical and physical considerations. It was the starting point of his unified field…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Erhard Scholz

In his 1878/79 paper "Ueber die transformation siebenter ordnung der elliptischen functionen", Klein produced his famous 14-sided polygon representing the Klein quartic, his Riemann surface of genus 3 which has PSL(2,7) as its automorphism…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-19 Ioannis Ivrissimtzis , David Singerman , James Strudwick

This paper is about the study of F-transforms based on overlap and grouping maps, residual and co-residual implicator over complete lattice from both constructive and axiomatic approaches. Further, the duality, basic properties, and the…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-31 Abha Tripathi , S. P. Tiwari , Sutapa Mahato

In this paper we describe an approach to generalise minimal representations to the super setting for Lie superalgebras obtained from Jordan superalgebras using the TKK construction. This approach was used successfully to construct a Fock…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Sigiswald Barbier , Sam Claerebout

We consider gerenalizated permutation equivalence of Vielenkin system on commutative compact torsion finite exponent groups.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 A. Czuron , M. Wojciechowski

This paper gives an overview of several key innovations in the 19th century which led to complex geometry in the 20th century. This includes the creation of the complex plane, the work of Abel on addition theorems for generalized elliptic…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-04-20 Raymond O. Wells

We construct an Euler system of generalized Heegner cycles to bound the Selmer group associated to a modular form and an algebraic Hecke character. The main argument is based on Kolyvagin's machinery explained by Gross while the key object…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Yara Elias

The study of the relation between Lie algebras and groups, and especially the derivation of new algebras from them, is a problem of great interest in mathematics and physics, because finding a new Lie group from an already known one also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Laura Andrianopoli , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal , Mario Trigiante

In order to ask for future concepts of relativity, one has to build upon the original concepts instead of the nowadays common formalism only, and as such recall and reconsider some of its roots in geometry. So in order to discuss 3-space…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Rolf Dahm

The Langlands Program was launched in the late 60s with the goal of relating Galois representations and automorphic forms. In recent years a geometric version has been developed which leads to a mysterious duality between certain categories…

表示论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Edward Frenkel

We present some fundamental facts about a class of generalized K\"ahler structures defined by invariant complex structures on compact Lie groups. The main computational tool is the BH-to-GK spectral sequences that relate the bi-Hermitian…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-06 Shengda Hu

Let $G$ be a reductive group over a local field $F$ and let $\rho:{}^LG \to \mathrm{GL}_{V_{\rho}}(\mathbb{C})$ be a representation of its $L$-group satisfying suitable assumptions. Braverman, Kazhdan and Ng\^o conjectured that one has a…

These lecture notes give an overview of recent results in geometric Langlands correspondence which may yield applications to quantum field theory. We start with a motivated introduction to the Langlands Program, including its geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Frenkel

We continue to develop the analytic Langlands program for curves over local fields initiated in arXiv:1908.09677, arXiv:2103.01509 following a suggestion of Langlands and a work of Teschner. Namely, we study the Hecke operators introduced…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-17 Pavel Etingof , Edward Frenkel , David Kazhdan