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In this article, we consider weak del Pezzo surfaces defined over a finite field, and their associated, singular, anticanonical models. We first define arithmetic types for such surfaces, by considering the Frobenius actions on their Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-01 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

We prove that two general Enriques surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from $2$ are isomorphic if their Kuznetsov components are equivalent. We apply the same techniques to give a new simple proof…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-11 Chunyi Li , Howard Nuer , Paolo Stellari , Xiaolei Zhao

Let $S$ be a del Pezzo surface with at worse Du Val singularities of degree $\ge 3$. We construct an $H$-polar cylinder for any ample $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $H$ on $S$.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Masatomo Sawahara

A genus-g du Val curve is a degree-3g plane curve having 8 points of multiplicity g, one point of multiplicity g-1, and no other singularity. We prove that the corank of the Gauss-Wahl map of a general du Val curve of odd genus (>11) is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-30 Enrico Arbarello , Andrea Bruno

This article primarily aims at classifying, on certain K3 surfaces, the elliptic fibrations induced by conic bundles on smooth del Pezzo surfaces. The key geometric tool employed is the Alexeev-Nikulin correspondence between del Pezzo…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-28 Paola Comparin , Pedro Montero , Yulieth Prieto-Montañez , Sergio Troncoso

In projective algebraic geometry, there are classical and fundamental results that describe the structure of geometry and syzygies, and many of them characterize varieties of minimal degree and del Pezzo varieties. In this paper, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-11 Junho Choe , Sijong Kwak

We study full exceptional collections of line bundles on surfaces. We prove that any full strong exceptional collection of line bundles on a weak del Pezzo surface of degree $\ge 3$ is an augmentation in the sense of L.Hille and M.Perling,…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-18 Alexey Elagin , Junyan Xu , Shizhuo Zhang

A normal projective non-Gorenstein log-terminal surface $S$ is called a log del Pezzo surface of index three if the three-times of the anti-canonical divisor $-3K_S$ is an ample Cartier divisor. We classify all of the log del Pezzo surfaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-08 Kento Fujita , Kazunori Yasutake

For a line bundle L on a smooth surface S, it is now known that the degree of the Severi variety of cogenus-d curves is given by a universal polynomial in the Chern classes of L and S if L is d-very ample. For S rational, we relax the…

We begin a systematic investigation of derived categories of smooth projective toric varieties defined over an arbitrary base field. We show that, in many cases, toric varieties admit full exceptional collections. Examples include all toric…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-14 Matthew R. Ballard , Alexander Duncan , Patrick K. McFaddin

We show the existence of several new families of non-compact constant mean curvature surfaces: (i) singly-punctured surfaces of arbitrary genus $g \geq 1$, (ii) doubly-punctured tori, and (iii) doubly periodic surfaces with Delaunay ends.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S-P Kobayashi , M Kilian , W Rossman , N Schmitt

In this paper we study the classification of del Pezzo surfaces $X$ of degree $5$ over any perfect field $\mathbf{k}$ in explicit geometric terms. More precisely, in each case we use the Petersen graph to illustrate the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-23 Aurore Boitrel

We prove that certain Severi varieties of nodal curves of positive genus on general blow-ups of the twofold symmetric product of a general elliptic curve are non-empty and smooth of the expected dimension. This result, besides its intrinsic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-27 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu , Concettina Galati , Andreas Leopold Knutsen

Let Cox(S) be the homogeneous coordinate ring of the blow-up S of P^2 in r general points, i.e., a smooth Del Pezzo surface of degree 9-r. We prove that for r=6 and 7, Proj(Cox(S)) can be embedded into G/P, where G is an algebraic group…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Derenthal

We study the algebraic Brauer classes on open del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. I.e., on the complements of geometrically irreducible hyperplane sections of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. We show that the $2$-torsion part is generated by…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-14 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

We classify the number of $k$-rational lines and conic fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces over a field $k$ in terms of relatively minimal surfaces and establish rational curve analogues of the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-13 Enis Kaya , Stephen McKean , Sam Streeter , H. Uppal

We introduce a new class of surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space, called surfaces of osculating circles, using the concept of osculating circle of a regular curve. These surfaces contain a uniparametric family of planar lines of curvature. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-08 Rafael López , Cetin Camci , Ali Ucum , Kazim Ilarslan

We proved that the general members of Severi varieties on an Atiyah ruled surface over a general elliptic curve have nodes and ordinary triple points as singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Xiaotian Chang , Xi Chen , Adrian Zahariuc

It is well known that every Del Pezzo surface of degree 5 defined over k is parametrizable over k. In this paper we give an efficient construction for parametrizing, as well as algorithms for constructing examples in every isomorphism class…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-18 Jon Gonzalez-Sanchez , Michael Harrison , Irene Polo-Blanco , Josef Schicho

In this paper we prove, using a refinement of Terracini's Lemma, a sharp lower bound for the degree of (higher) secant varieties to a given projective variety, which extends the well known lower bound for the degree of a variety in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-21 Ciro Ciliberto , Francesco Russo