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We prove Banach, Newton-Raphson and Brouwer fixed point theorems in the framework of generalized smooth functions, a minimal extension of Colombeau's theory (and hence of classical distribution theory) which makes it possible to model…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Kevin Islami , George Apaaboah , Paolo Giordano

In this paper we introduce and study the multiplication among smooth functions and Schwartz families. This multiplication is fundamental in the formulation and development of a spectral theory for Schwartz linear operators in distribution…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-21 David Carfí

Modelling of singularities given by discontinuous functions or distributions by means of generalized functions has proved useful in many problems posed by physical phenomena. We introduce in a systematic way generalized functions of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-07-12 Blagovest Damyanov

We present a differential algebra of generalized functions over a field of generalized scalars by means of several axioms in terms of general algebra and topology. Our differential algebra is of Colombeau type in the sense that it contains…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-29 Todor D. Todorov

Some formulae are presented for finding two-integral distribution functions (DFs) which depends only on the two classical integrals of the energy and the magnitude of the angular momentum with respect to the axis of symmetry for stellar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Zhenglu Jiang , Leonid Ossipkov

The beta distribution is the best-known distribution for modelling doubly-bounded data, \eg percentage data or probabilities. A new generalization of the beta distribution is proposed, which uses a cubic transformation of the beta random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-19 Rose Baker

We prove that if $\omega$ is uniformly distributed on $[0,1]$, then as $T\to\infty$, $t\mapsto \zeta(i\omega T+it+1/2)$ converges to a non-trivial random generalized function, which in turn is identified as a product of a very well behaved…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-23 Eero Saksman , Christian Webb

We reformulate and generalize the equilibrium hyperforce sum rule, a generalization of the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy, by employing the Schwartz space and its dual. We show that the hyperforce sum rule for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Takashi Maruyama , Tatsuki Seto , Viktor Zaverkin , Henrik Christiansen

Finite Euler product is known to be one of the classical zeta functions in number theory. In [1], [2] and [3], we have introduced some multivariable zeta functions and studied their definable probability distributions on R^d. They include…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-19 Takahiro Aoyama , Takashi Nakamura

Doubly-intractable distributions appear naturally as posterior distributions in Bayesian inference frameworks whenever the likelihood contains a normalizing function $Z$. Having two such functions $Z$ and $\widetilde Z$ we provide estimates…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-13 Michael Habeck , Daniel Rudolf , Björn Sprungk

Universal hypothesis testing refers to the problem of deciding whether samples come from a nominal distribution or an unknown distribution that is different from the nominal distribution. Hoeffding's test, whose test statistic is equivalent…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Pengfei Yang , Biao Chen

We consider three classes of linear differential equations on distribution functions, with a fractional order $\alpha\in [0,1].$ The integer case $\alpha =1$ corresponds to the three classical extreme families. In general, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-05 Lotfi Boudabsa , Thomas Simon , Pierre Vallois

A function on the real line is called regulated if it has a left limit and a right limit at each point. If $f$ is a Schwartz distribution on the real line such that $f=F'$ (distributional or weak derivative) for a regulated function $F$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-17 Erik Talvila

In ordinary statistical mechanics the Boltzmann-Shannon entropy is related to the Maxwell-Bolzmann distribution $p_i$ by means of a twofold link. The first link is differential and is offered by the Jaynes Maximum Entropy Principle. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 G. Kaniadakis

The study of probability distributions for random variables and their algebraic combinations has been a central focus driving the advancement of probability and statistics. Since the 1920s, the challenge of calculating the probability…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-23 Vilma D'Souza , Shantha Kumari Kurumujji , Arjun K. Rathie

A bound for functional $\Delta(F)=\sup_{x\in\mathbb R}|F(x)-\Phi(x)|$ is obtained, which is uniform for all distribution functions $F$ of random variables with zero mean-value and unity variance. Moreover, a two-point distribution is found,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-19 V. I. Chebotarev , A. S. Kondrik , K. V. Mikhaylov

Aims To propose and analyze a general, dynamic, process-oriented theory of the area of distribution. Methods The area of distribution is modelled by combining (by multiplication) three matrices: one matrix represents movements, another…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-14 Jorge Soberón , Luis Osorio-Olvera

We define as a distribution the product of a function (or distribution) h in some Hardy space Hp with a function b in the dual space of Hp. Moreover, we prove that the product bxh may be written as the sum of an integrable function with a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-09 Aline Bonami , Justin Feuto

The $S$-functional calculus is based on the theory of slice hyperholomorphic functions and it defines functions of $n$-tuples of not necessarily commuting operators or of quaternionic operators. This calculus relays on the notion of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Fabrizio Colombo , Jonathan Gantner

Karlin and Altschul in their statistical analysis for multiple high-scoring segments in molecular sequences introduced a distribution function which gives the probability there are at least r distinct and consistently ordered segment pairs…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom