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We consider high-dimensional estimation problems where the number of parameters diverges with the sample size. General conditions are established for consistency, uniqueness, and asymptotic normality in both unpenalized and penalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Jana Gauss , Thomas Nagler

The random self-reinforcement mechanism, characterized by the principle of ``the rich get richer'', has demonstrated significant utility across various domains. One prominent model embodying this mechanism is the random reinforcement urn…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Li Yang , Jiang Hu , Jianghao Li , Zhidong Bai

The Gaussian process (GP) is a popular statistical technique for stochastic function approximation and uncertainty quantification from data. GPs have been adopted into the realm of machine learning in the last two decades because of their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-02 Marcus M. Noack , Hengrui Luo , Mark D. Risser

The graphics processing unit (GPU) has emerged as a powerful and cost effective processor for general performance computing. GPUs are capable of an order of magnitude more floating-point operations per second as compared to modern central…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-07-24 Mark Franey , Pritam Ranjan , Hugh Chipman

The article is devoted to the nonparametric estimation of the quadratic covariation of non-synchronously observed It\^o processes in an additive microstructure noise model. In a high-frequency setting, we aim at establishing an asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Markus Bibinger

Preliminary test estimation, which is a natural procedure when it is suspected a priori that the parameter to be estimated might take value in a submodel of the model at hand, is a classical topic in estimation theory. In the present paper,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Davy Paindaveine , Joséa Rasoafaraniaina , Thomas Verdebout

We consider the problem of efficient inference of the Average Treatment Effect in a sequential experiment where the policy governing the assignment of subjects to treatment or control can change over time. We first provide a central limit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-05 Thomas Cook , Alan Mishler , Aaditya Ramdas

Gaussian processes (GPs) are commonplace in spatial statistics. Although many non-stationary models have been developed, there is arguably a lack of flexibility compared to equipping each location with its own parameters. However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-19 Leo L. Duan , Xia Wang , Rhonda D. Szczesniak

We consider the task of estimating a high-dimensional directed acyclic graph, given observations from a linear structural equation model with arbitrary noise distribution. By exploiting properties of common random graphs, we develop a new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-30 Arjun Sondhi , Ali Shojaie

In high performance computing environments, we observe an ongoing increase in the available numbers of cores. This development calls for re-emphasizing performance (scalability) analysis and speedup laws as suggested in the literature…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Guido Schryen

New asymptotic approximations of the non-central $t$ distribution are given, a generalization of the Student's $t$ distribution. Using new integral representations, we give new asymptotic expansions for large values of the noncentrality…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Amparo Gil , Javier Segura , Nico M Temme

The asymptotic expansion method is generalized from the periodic setting to stationary ergodic stochastic geometries. This will demonstrate that results from periodic asymptotic expansion also apply to non-periodic structures of a certain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Martin Heida

We give two prediction intervals (PI) for Generalized Linear Models that take model selection uncertainty into account. The first is a straightforward extension of asymptotic normality results and the second includes an extra optimization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-26 Dean Dustin , Bertrand Clarke

We propose a new \textit{quadratic programming-based} method of approximating a nonstandard density using a multivariate Gaussian density. Such nonstandard densities usually arise while developing posterior samplers for unobserved…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-14 Abhishek K. Umrawal , Joshua C. C. Chan

We propose a general model that jointly characterizes degree heterogeneity and homophily in weighted, undirected networks. We present a moment estimation method using node degrees and homophily statistics. We establish consistency and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Qiuping Wang , Yuan Zhang , Ting Yan

Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) are widely used for analysing clustered data. One well-established method of overcoming the integral in the marginal likelihood function for GLMMs is penalized quasi-likelihood (PQL) estimation,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-03 Xu Ning , Francis Hui , Alan Welsh

Traditional statistical inference in cluster randomized trials typically invokes the asymptotic theory that requires the number of clusters to approach infinity. In this article, we propose an alternative conformal causal inference…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-03 Bingkai Wang , Fan Li , Mengxin Yu

Unlabeled data are increasingly prevalent in contemporary economic studies, yet their effective use for improving prediction remains challenging because the outcomes are often costly or even infeasible to observe. Machine learning methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Fuzhi Xu , Xingyu Yan , Xinyu Zhang

In this study, we develop an asymptotic theory of nonparametric regression for locally stationary random fields (LSRFs) $\{{\bf X}_{{\bf s}, A_{n}}: {\bf s} \in R_{n} \}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{p}$ observed at irregularly spaced locations in…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Daisuke Kurisu

This paper develops the asymptotic theory for parametric and nonparametric regression models when the errors have a fractional local to unity root (FLUR) model structure. FLUR models are stationary time series with semi-long range…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Farzad Sabzikar , Kris De Brabanter