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The 1-norm was proven to be a good convex regularizer for the recovery of sparse vectors from under-determined linear measurements. It has been shown that with an appropriate measurement operator, a number of measurements of the order of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yann Traonmilin , Samuel Vaiter

Recovery of the sparsity pattern (or support) of an unknown sparse vector from a limited number of noisy linear measurements is an important problem in compressed sensing. In the high-dimensional setting, it is known that recovery with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

This note addresses the question of optimally estimating a linear functional of an object acquired through linear observations corrupted by random noise, where optimality pertains to a worst-case setting tied to a symmetric, convex, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Simon Foucart , Grigoris Paouris

This paper considers the model problem of reconstructing an object from incomplete frequency samples. Consider a discrete-time signal $f \in \C^N$ and a randomly chosen set of frequencies $\Omega$ of mean size $\tau N$. Is it possible to…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg , Terence Tao

In many areas of imaging science, it is difficult to measure the phase of linear measurements. As such, one often wishes to reconstruct a signal from intensity measurements, that is, perform phase retrieval. In several applications the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Afonso S. Bandeira , Dustin G. Mixon

A signature result in compressed sensing is that Gaussian random sampling achieves stable and robust recovery of sparse vectors under optimal conditions on the number of measurements. However, in the context of image reconstruction, it has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Matthew King-Roskamp

Signal estimation problems with smoothness and sparsity priors can be naturally modeled as quadratic optimization with $\ell_0$-"norm" constraints. Since such problems are non-convex and hard-to-solve, the standard approach is, instead, to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-20 Alper Atamturk , Andres Gomez , Shaoning Han

Compressed sensing deals with the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. Without any additional information, it is possible to recover an $s$-sparse signal using $m \gtrsim s \log(d/s)$ measurements in a robust and stable way.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 Axel Flinth

Compressed sensing allows perfect recovery of sparse signals (or signals sparse in some basis) using only a small number of random measurements. Existing results in compressed sensing literature have focused on characterizing the achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Dmitry Malioutov , Sujay Sanghavi , Alan Willsky

Sparse coding and dictionary learning are popular techniques for linear inverse problems such as denoising or inpainting. However in many cases, the measurement process is nonlinear, for example for clipped, quantized or 1-bit measurements.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Lucas Rencker , Francis Bach , Wenwu Wang , Mark D. Plumbley

We study the Compressed Sensing (CS) problem, which is the problem of finding the most sparse vector that satisfies a set of linear measurements up to some numerical tolerance. We introduce an $\ell_2$ regularized formulation of CS which we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Dimitris Bertsimas , Nicholas A. G. Johnson

Compressed sensing of simultaneously sparse and low-rank matrices enables recovery of sparse signals from a few linear measurements of their bilinear form. One important question is how many measurements are needed for a stable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Kiryung Lee , Yihong Wu , Yoram Bresler

We study the recovery of sparse vectors from subsampled random convolutions via $\ell_1$-minimization. We consider the setup in which both the subsampling locations as well as the generating vector are chosen at random. For a subgaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Shahar Mendelson , Holger Rauhut , Rachel Ward

Recovery of support of a sparse vector from simple measurements is a widely-studied problem, considered under the frameworks of compressed sensing, 1-bit compressed sensing, and more general single index models. We consider generalizations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-05 Venkata Gandikota , Arya Mazumdar , Soumyabrata Pal

In one-bit compressed sensing, previous results state that sparse signals may be robustly recovered when the measurements are taken using Gaussian random vectors. In contrast to standard compressed sensing, these results are not extendable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Albert Ai , Alex Lapanowski , Yaniv Plan , Roman Vershynin

One of the key challenges in sensor networks is the extraction of information by fusing data from a multitude of distinct, but possibly unreliable sensors. Recovering information from the maximum number of dependable sensors while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-20 Vassilis Kekatos , Georgios B. Giannakis

We prove new explicit upper bounds on the leverage scores of Fourier sparse functions under both the Gaussian and Laplace measures. In particular, we study $s$-sparse functions of the form $f(x) = \sum_{j=1}^s a_j e^{i \lambda_j x}$ for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Tamás Erdélyi , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

We consider the problem of computing the k-sparse approximation to the discrete Fourier transform of an n-dimensional signal. We show: * An O(k log n)-time randomized algorithm for the case where the input signal has at most k non-zero…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-09 Haitham Hassanieh , Piotr Indyk , Dina Katabi , Eric Price

Compressed sensing investigates the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. But often, in a wide range of applications, one is given only the absolute values (squared) of the linear measurements. Recovering such signals (not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Irena Bojarovska , Axel Flinth

In many signal processing applications, one wishes to acquire images that are sparse in transform domains such as spatial finite differences or wavelets using frequency domain samples. For such applications, overwhelming empirical evidence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Felix Krahmer , Rachel Ward