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相关论文: Sparse reconstruction by convex relaxation: Fourie…

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We investigate the effectiveness of convex relaxation and nonconvex optimization in solving bilinear systems of equations under two different designs (i.e.$~$a sort of random Fourier design and Gaussian design). Despite the wide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-14 Yuxin Chen , Jianqing Fan , Bingyan Wang , Yuling Yan

In this paper we propose a new fast Fourier transform to recover a real nonnegative signal ${\bf x}$ from its discrete Fourier transform. If the signal ${\mathbf x}$ appears to have a short support, i.e., vanishes outside a support interval…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Gerlind Plonka , Katrin Wannenwetsch

An approximate sparse recovery system in ell_1 norm formally consists of parameters N, k, epsilon an m-by-N measurement matrix, Phi, and a decoding algorithm, D. Given a vector, x, where x_k denotes the optimal k-term approximation to x,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-15 Ely Porat , Martin J. Strauss

We present a statistical framework to benchmark the performance of reconstruction algorithms for linear inverse problems, in particular, neural-network-based methods that require large quantities of training data. We generate synthetic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-05 Pakshal Bohra , Pol del Aguila Pla , Jean-François Giovannelli , Michael Unser

Sparse matrices are favorable objects in machine learning and optimization. When such matrices are used, in place of dense ones, the overall complexity requirements in optimization can be significantly reduced in practice, both in terms of…

During the last decade, the paradigm of compressed sensing has gained significant importance in the signal processing community. While the original idea was to utilize sparsity assumptions to design powerful recovery algorithms of vectors…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 Axel Flinth

In this paper we study the problem of computing wavelet coefficients of compactly supported functions from their Fourier samples. For this, we use the recently introduced framework of generalized sampling. Our first result demonstrates that…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-14 Ben Adcock , Anders C. Hansen , Clarice Poon

In this paper, we endeavor for predicting the performance of quantized compressive sensing under the use of sparse reconstruction estimators. We assume that a high rate vector quantizer is used to encode the noisy compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

Optimal sensor placement is a central challenge in the design, prediction, estimation, and control of high-dimensional systems. High-dimensional states can often leverage a latent low-dimensional representation, and this inherent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-18 Krithika Manohar , Bingni W. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Consider a dataset of vector-valued observations that consists of noisy inliers, which are explained well by a low-dimensional subspace, along with some number of outliers. This work describes a convex optimization problem, called REAPER,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Gilad Lerman , Michael McCoy , Joel A. Tropp , Teng Zhang

This work is concerned with the problem of recovering high-dimensional signals $\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{R}^n$ which belong to a convex set of low-complexity from a small number of quantized measurements. We propose to estimate the signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Hans Christian Jung , Johannes Maly , Lars Palzer , Alexander Stollenwerk

A popular class of problem in statistics deals with estimating the support of a density from $n$ observations drawn at random from a $d$-dimensional distribution. The one-dimensional case reduces to estimating the end points of a univariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-27 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel , Jason M. Klusowski , Dana Yang

We study the problem of corrupted sensing, a generalization of compressed sensing in which one aims to recover a signal from a collection of corrupted or unreliable measurements. While an arbitrary signal cannot be recovered in the face of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Rina Foygel , Lester Mackey

We propose a new method for reconstruction of sparse signals with and without noisy perturbations, termed the subspace pursuit algorithm. The algorithm has two important characteristics: low computational complexity, comparable to that of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2009-01-08 Wei Dai , Olgica Milenkovic

Minimizing a convex function of a measure with a sparsity-inducing penalty is a typical problem arising, e.g., in sparse spikes deconvolution or two-layer neural networks training. We show that this problem can be solved by discretizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Lenaic Chizat

This thesis consists of original contributions in the area of digital signal processing. The reconstruction of signals sparse (highly concentrated) in various transform domains is the primary problem analyzed in the thesis. The considered…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Milos Brajovic

In this paper, we consider the use of Total Variation (TV) minimization for compressive imaging; that is, image reconstruction from subsampled measurements. Focusing on two important imaging modalities -- namely, Fourier imaging and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Ben Adcock , Nick Dexter , Qinghong Xu

The recovery of signals that are sparse not in a basis, but rather sparse with respect to an over-complete dictionary is one of the most flexible settings in the field of compressed sensing with numerous applications. As in the standard…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Pedro Abdalla , Christian Kümmerle

A compressed sensing scheme for near-field imaging of corrugations of relative sparse Fourier components is proposed. The scheme employs random sparse measurement of near field to recover the angular spectrum of the scattered field. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Albert Fannjiang , Hsiao-Chieh Tseng

We consider the problem of reconstructing a sparse signal $x^0\in\R^n$ from a limited number of linear measurements. Given $m$ randomly selected samples of $U x^0$, where $U$ is an orthonormal matrix, we show that $\ell_1$ minimization…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg
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