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The Funk-Radon transform assigns to a function defined on the unit sphere its integrals along all great circles of the sphere. In this paper, we consider a frame decomposition of the Funk-Radon transform, which is a flexible alternative to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Michael Quellmalz , Lukas Weissinger , Simon Hubmer , Paul D. Erchinger

The correspondence between 2-parameter families of oriented lines in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$ and surfaces in $T{\Bbb{P}}^1$ is studied, and the geometric properties of the lines are related to the complex geometry of the surface. Congruences…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-19 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

We establish a mixed norm estimate for the Radon transform in the plane when the set of directions has fractional dimension. This estimate is used to prove a result about an exceptional set of directions connected with projections of planar…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-15 Daniel M. Oberlin

PAT is the best-known example of a hybrid imaging method. In this article, we define a Radon-type transform arising in a version of PAT that uses integrating circle detectors and describe how the Radon transform integrating over all circles…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Sunghwan Moon

We generalize classical kinematic formulas for convex bodies in a real vector space $V$ to the setting of non-compact Lie groups admitting a Cartan decomposition. Specifically, let $G$ be a closed linear group with Cartan decomposition $G…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Sílvia Anjos , Francisco Nascimento

We characterize the range of the cosine transform on real Grassmannians in terms of the decomposition under the action of the special orthogonal group SO(n). Also a geometric interpretation of its image is given. The non- Archimedean…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Semyon Alesker , Joseph Bernstein

The relation between Radon transform and orthogonal expansions of a function on the unit ball in $\RR^d$ is exploited. A compact formula for the partial sums of the expansion is given in terms of the Radon transform, which leads to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuan Xu

We consider two families of Funk-type transforms that assign to a function on the unit sphere the integrals of that function over spherical sections by planes of fixed dimension. Transforms of the first kind are generated by planes passing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-20 Mark Agranovsky , Boris Rubin

The Radon cumulative distribution transform (R-CDT) exploits one-dimensional Wasserstein transport and the Radon transform to represent prominent features in images. It is closely related to the sliced Wasserstein distance and facilitates…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Matthias Beckmann , Robert Beinert , Jonas Bresch

In the present paper we generalise transference theorems from the classical geometry of numbers to the geometry of numbers over the ring of adeles of a number field. To this end we introduce a notion of polarity for adelic convex bodies.

数论 · 数学 2017-02-16 Carsten Thiel

Some cohomology elements, called $\nu$ classes, as a supergeneralization of universal Chern classes, are introduced for canonical super line bundles over $\nu$ projective spaces, a novel supergeometric generalization of projective spaces.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-10 Marzieh Roshandelbana , Saad Varsaie

The crossing properties of the matrix elements of non-local operators, parameterized by Generalized Parton Distribution, are considered. They are especially simple in terms of the Double Distributions which are common for the various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. V. Teryaev

Singularities of the Radon transform of a piecewise smooth function $f(x)$, $x\in R^n$, $n\geq 2$, are calculated. If the singularities of the Radon transform are known, then the equations of the surfaces of discontinuity of $f(x)$ are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander G. Ramm , Alexander I. Zaslavsky

For a graph $\mathbb{Q}=(\mathbb{V},\mathbb{E})$, the transformation graphs are defined as graphs with vertex set being $\mathbb{V(Q)} \cup \mathbb{E(Q)}$ and edge set is described following certain conditions. In comparison to the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Parvez Ali , Annmaria Baby , D. Antony Xavier , Theertha Nair A , Haidar Ali , Syed Ajaz K. Kirmani

We present new mathematical alternatives for explaining rotation curves of spiral galaxies in the MOND context. For given total masses, it is shown that various mathematical alternatives to MOND, while predicting flat rotation curves for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro S. e Costa , R. Opher

Some sorts of generalized morphisms are defined from very basic mathematical objects such as sets, functions, and partial functions. A wide range of mathematical notions such as continuous functions between topological spaces, ring…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-07-24 Gang Hu

The generalized divided differences are introduced. They are applied to investigate some properties characterizing generalized higher-order convexity. Among others some support-type property is proved.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

A general framework is presented which unifies the treatment of wavelet-like, quasidistribution, and tomographic transforms. Explicit formulas relating the three types of transforms are obtained. The case of transforms associated to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

It is known that the Funk transform (the Funk-Radon transform) is invertible in the class of even (symmetric) continuous functions defined on the unit 2-sphere S^2. In this article, for the reconstruction of f from C(S^2) (can be non-even),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-11 Rafik Aramyan

The notion of the Radon transform on the Heisenberg group was introduced by R. Strichartz and inspired by D. Geller and E.M. Stein's related work. The more general transversal Radon transform integrates functions on the m-dimensional real…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-10-14 Boris Rubin