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We offer a public key exchange protocol based on a semidirect product of two cyclic (semi)groups of matrices over Z_p. One of the (semi)groups is additive, the other one multiplicative. This allows us to take advantage of both operations on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Nael Rahman , Vladimir Shpilrain

The exceptional point, known as the non-Hermitian degeneracy, has special topological structure, leading to various counterintuitive phenomena and novel applications, which are refreshing our cognition of quantum physics. One particularly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Wenquan Liu , Yang Wu , Chang-Kui Duan , Xing Rong , Jiangfeng Du

In this work we discuss whether the non-commuting graph of a finite group can determine its nilpotency. More precisely, Abdollahi, Akbari and Maimani conjectured that if $G$ and $H$ are finite groups with isomorphic non-commuting graphs and…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta

In this paper, we investigate non-abelian extensions and inducibility of pairs of automorphisms of Lie triple systems. First, we introduce non-abelian cohomology groups and classify the non-abelian extensions in terms of non-abelian…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-24 Qinxiu Sun , Shuangjian Guo

In this paper we present a key exchange protocol in which Alice and Bob have secret keys given by quadric surfaces embedded in a large ambient space by means of the Veronese embedding and public keys given by hyperplanes containing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Daniele Di Tullio , Manoj Gyawali

In this paper we characterize permutation groups that are automorphism groups of coloured graphs and digraphs and are abelian as abstract groups. This is done in terms of basic permutation group properties. Using Schur's classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-28 Mariusz Grech , Andrzej Kisielewicz

The exchange operator formalism in polar coordinates, previously considered for the Calogero-Marchioro-Wolfes problem, is generalized to a recently introduced, infinite family of exactly solvable and integrable Hamiltonians $H_k$, $k=1$, 2,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Quesne

In this paper, time-independent Hamiltonian systems are investigated via a Lie-group/algebra formalism. The (unknown) solution linked with the Hamiltonian is considered to be a Lie-group transformation of the initial data, where the group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Sébastien Bertrand

We explicitly determine all of the transitive groups of degree p-squared, p a prime, whose Sylow p-subgroup is not the wreath product of two cyclic groups of order p. Furthermore, we provide a general description of the transitive groups of…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-03 Edward Dobson , Dave Witte

In the context of two-particle interferometry, we construct a parallel transport condition that is based on the maximization of coincidence intensity with respect to local unitary operations on one of the subsystems. The dependence on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Markus Johansson , Marie Ericsson , Kuldip Singh , Erik Sjöqvist , Mark S. Williamson

In this paper we study the existence of free non-abelian subgroups in non-central permutable subgroups of general skew linear groups and locally finite group algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-23 Le Qui Danh , Mai Hoang Bien , Bui Xuan Hai

Cryptography algorithm standards play a key role both to the practice of information security and to cryptography theory research. Among them, the MQV and HMQV protocols ((H)MQV, in short) are a family of (implicitly authenticated)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Andrew C. Yao , Yunlei Zhao

An automorphism $\alpha$ of a group $G$ is said to be central if $\alpha$ commutes with every inner automorphism of $G$. We construct a family of non-special finite $p$-groups having abelian automorphism groups. These groups provide counter…

群论 · 数学 2012-08-16 Vivek K. Jain , Manoj K. Yadav

Currently there is an active Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) solutions search, which attempts to find cryptographic protocols resistant to attacks by means of for instance Shor polynomial time algorithm for numerical field problems like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Pedro Hecht

Several cryptographic protocols constructed based on less-known algorithmic problems, such as those in non-commutative groups, group rings, semigroups, etc., which claim quantum security, have been broken through classical reduction methods…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Simran Tinani

A non-Abelian analogue of the Abelian T-duality momentum-winding exchange is described. The non-Abelian T-duality relates $\sigma$-models living on the cosets of a Drinfeld double with respect to its isotropic subgroups. The role of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

In this paper, we first introduce the non-abelian cohomology group of a Nijenhuis Lie algebra with values in another Nijenhuis Lie algebra and show that it parametrizes the isomorphism classes of all non-abelian extensions. In particular,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-25 Apurba Das

We study noncommutative principal bundles (Hopf-Galois extensions) in the context of coquasitriangular Hopf algebras and their monoidal category of comodule algebras. When the total space is quasi-commutative, and thus the base space…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-04-24 Paolo Aschieri , Giovanni Landi , Chiara Pagani

Let $A$ be an elementary abelian group of order $p^{k}$ with $k\geq 3$ acting on a finite $p'$-group $G$. The following results are proved. If $\gamma_{k-2}(C_{G}(a))$ is nilpotent of class at most $c$ for any $a\in A^{#}$, then…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

An important problem of modern cryptography concerns secret public-key computations in algebraic structures. We construct homomorphic cryptosystems being (secret) epimorphisms f:G --> H, where G, H are (publically known) groups and H is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 D. Grigoriev , I. Ponomarenko