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We use matrices over bit strings as platforms for Diffie-Hellman-like public key exchange protocols. When multiplying matrices like that, we use Boolean OR operation on bit strings in place of addition and Boolean AND operation in place of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Nael Rahman , Vladimir Shpilrain

In this paper we introduce a new definition of the first non-abelian cohomology of topological groups. We relate the cohomology of a normal subgroup $N$ of a topological group $G$ and the quotient $G/N$ to the cohomology of $G$. We get the…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Hossein Sahleh , Hossein Esmaili Koshkoshi

Permutable Chebyshev polynomials (T polynomials) defined over the field of real numbers are suitable for creating a Diffie-Hellman-like key exchange algorithm that is able to withstand attacks using quantum computers. The algorithm takes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 G. Brands , C. B. Roellgen , K. U. Vogel

The aim of this technical report is to complement the work in [To et al. 2014] by proposing a Group Key Exchange protocol so that the Querier and TDSs (and TDSs themselves) can securely create and exchange the shared key. Then, the security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Quoc-Cuong To , Benjamin Nguyen , Philippe Pucheral

In this paper, we study the isomorphism problem for central extensions. More precisely, in some new situations, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for two central extensions to be isomorphic. We investigate the case when the…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-13 Noureddine Snanou

In a previous paper we generalized the definition of a multilinear map to arbitrary groups and introduced two multiparty key-exchange protocols using nilpotent groups. In this paper we have a closer look at the protocols and will address…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Delaram Kahrobaei , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

Many physical theories, including notably string theory, require non-abelian higher gauge fields defining higher holonomy. Previous approaches to such higher connections on categorified principal bundles require these to be fake flat. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

Recently, several public key exchange protocols based on symbolic computation in non-commutative (semi)groups were proposed as a more efficient alternative to well established protocols based on numeric computation. Notably, the protocols…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Alexander Ushakov

We present a detailed analysis of the spin models with near-neighbors interactions constructed in our previous paper [Phys. Lett. B 605 (2005) 214] by a suitable generalization of the exchange operator formalism. We provide a complete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Enciso , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

Among other things, we prove that the group of automorphisms fixing every normal subgroup of a nilpotent-by-abelian group is nilpotent-by-metabelian. In particular, the group of automorphisms fixing every normal subgroup of a metabelian…

群论 · 数学 2007-06-05 G. Endimioni

We describe a generalization of GKM theory for actions of arbitrary compact connected Lie groups. To an action satisfying the non-abelian GKM conditions we attach a graph encoding the structure of the non-abelian 1-skeleton, i.e., the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Oliver Goertsches , Augustin-Liviu Mare

Motivated by a connection, described here for the first time, between the hidden normal subgroup problem (HNSP) and abelian hypergroups (algebraic objects that model collisions of physical particles), we develop a stabilizer formalism using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Juan Bermejo-Vega , Kevin C. Zatloukal

In this paper we investigate the nature of the transition from Abelian to non-Abelian confinement (i.e. crossover vs. phase transition). To this end we consider the basic N=2 model where non-Abelian flux tubes (strings) were first found:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

A well-known theorem of P. Hall, usually called Hall's criterion for nilpotence, states: a group G is nilpotent whenever it has a normal subgroup N such that G/[N,N] and N are nilpotent. We widely generalize this result, replacing groups…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-05-07 James Richard Andrew Gray

In this article, we prove commutativity principal for linear, symplectic and transvection groups. This principle is a consequence of Quillen-Suslin local global principle and using a non-symmetric application of it as done by A. Bak. The…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-26 Ravi A. Rao , Sampat Sharma

We aim at giving a pedagogical introduction to the non-abelian Hodge correspondence, a bridge between algebra, geometric structures and complex geometry. The correspondence links representations of a fundamental group, the character…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-24 Alexander Thomas

We compute the rational stable homology of the automorphism groups of free nilpotent groups. These groups interpolate between the general linear groups over the ring of integers and the automorphism groups of free groups, and we employ…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-08-02 Markus Szymik

We generalize the prequantization central extension of a group of diffeomorphisms preserving a closed 2-form \omega (\omega-invariant diffeomorphisms) to an abelian extension of a group of diffeomorphisms preserving a closed vector valued…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-17 Cornelia Vizman

We study central extensions of nilpotent loops by elementary abelian $p$-groups using normalized cocycles. By introducing an affine automorphism group acting on the full cocycle space, we obtain a direct correspondence between affine orbits…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Fariha Iftikhar , Gábor P. Nagy

We study a class of measure-theoretic objects that we call cubic couplings, on which there is a common generalization of the Gowers norms and the Host-Kra seminorms. Our main result yields a complete structural description of cubic…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-17 Pablo Candela , Balázs Szegedy