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We investigate several families of multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with weights for which the moment generating functions are hypergeometric series with slightly varying parameters. The weights are supported on the unit interval,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-18 Thomas Wolfs

The number of positive solutions of a system of two polynomials in two variables defined in the field of real numbers with a total of five distinct monomials cannot exceed 15. All previously known examples have at most 5 positive solutions.…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-08 Boulos El Hilany

Motivated by applications to perverse sheaves, we study combinatorics of two cell decompositions of the symmetric product of the complex line, refining the complex stratification by multiplicities. Contingency matrices, appearing in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-08 Mikhail Kapranov , Vadim Schechtman

Given a crystallographic reduced root system and an element v of the lattice generated by the roots we study the minimum number |v|, called the length of v, of roots needed to express v as sum of roots. This number is related to the linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-08 Rocco Chirivi'

We introduce constructible directed complexes, a combinatorial presentation of higher categories inspired by constructible complexes in poset topology. Constructible directed complexes with a greatest element, called atoms, encompass common…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Amar Hadzihasanovic

We study the geometric and algebraic structure of Vandermonde cells, defined as images of the standard probability simplex under the Vandermonde map given by consecutive power sum polynomials. Motivated by their combinatorial equivalence to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Fatemeh Mohammadi , Sebastian Seemann

Two elements in a group $G$ are said to $z$-equivalent or to be in the same $z$-class if their centralizers are conjugate in $G$. In \cite{kkj}, it was proved that a non-abelian $p$-group $G$ can have at most $\frac{p^k-1}{p-1} +1$ number…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Shivam Arora , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

In this manuscript, we study a special class of correspondences on $\mathbb{P}^{1} \times \mathbb{P}^{1}$ given by a polynomial relation, say $P(z, w)$. We focus on what we call restrictive polynomial correspondence and characterise that it…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-08 Bharath Krishna Seshadri , Shrihari Sridharan

Any homogeneous polynomial $P(x, y, z)$ of degree $d$, being restricted to a unit sphere $S^2$, admits essentially a unique representation of the form $\lambda + \sum_{k = 1}^d [\prod_{j = 1}^k L_{kj}]$, where $L_{kj}$'s are linear forms in…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Katz

This paper presents a novel proof that for any convex cone, the size of conically independent generators is at most twice that of minimum cardinality generators. While this result is known for linear spaces, we extend it to general cones…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-03 Matthias Georg Mayer , Fabian von der Warth

We construct a 2-parameter family of 4-dimensional polytopes with extreme combinatorial structure: In this family, the ``fatness'' of the f-vector gets arbitrarily close to 9, the ``complexity'' (given by the flag vector) gets arbitrarily…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Günter M. Ziegler

We show that the 4-variable generating function of certain orientation related parameters of an ordered oriented matroid is the evaluation at (x + u, y+v) of its Tutte polynomial. This evaluation contains as special cases the counting of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-25 Michel Las Vergnas

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

``Quasi-elliptic'' functions can be given a ring structure in two different ways, using either ordinary multiplication, or convolution. The map between the corresponding standard bases is calculated. A related structure has appeared…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-13 Marianne Leitner

A convex geometry is a closure system satisfying the anti-exchange property. This paper, following the work of K. Adaricheva and M. Bolat (2016) and the Polymath REU 2020 team, continues to investigate representations of convex geometries…

This paper is the first part in a 2 part study of an elementary functorial construction from the category of finite non-abelian groups to a category of singular compact, oriented 2-manifolds. After a desingularization process this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-16 Mark Herman , Jonathan Pakianathan , Ergun Yalcin

We study convex domino towers using a classic dissection technique on polyominoes to find the generating function and an asymptotic approximation.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-07 Tricia Muldoon Brown

A biconvex polytope is a classical and tropical convex hull of finitely many points. Given a biconvex polytope, for each vertex of it we construct a directed bigraph and a gammoid so that the collection of base polytopes of those gammoids…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-21 Jaeho Shin

Let $n\geq2$ be an integer. In this paper, we study the convexity of the so-called MacMahon's $q$-Catalan polynomials $C_n(q)=\frac1{[n+1]_q}\left[ 2n \atop n \right]_q$ as functions of $q$. Along the way, several intermediate results on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Tewodros Amdeberhan

We give a new and very concise proof of the existence of a holomorphic continuation for a large class of twisted multivariable zeta functions. To do this, we use a simple method of "decalage" that avoids using an integral representation of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc De Crisenoy , Driss Essouabri