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The paper deals with the projective line over the finite factor ring $R\_{\clubsuit} \equiv$ GF(2)[$x$]/$<x^{3} - x>$. The line is endowed with 18 points, spanning the neighbourhoods of three pairwise distant points. As $R\_{\clubsuit}$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga , Michel Planat

Self-dual and complementary dual cyclic/abelian codes over finite fields form important classes of linear codes that have been extensively studied due to their rich algebraic structures and wide applications. In this paper, abelian codes…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-01-03 Somphong Jitman , San Ling

We introduce the new notion of the "quasi-Galois point" in Algebraic geometry, which is a generalization of the Galois point. A point $P$ in projective plane is said to be quasi-Galois for a plane curve if the curve admits a non-trivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa , Kei Miura , Takeshi Takahashi

A basis of the ideal of the complement of a linear subspace in a projective space over a finite field is given. As an application, the second largest number of points of plane curves of degree $d$ over the finite field of $q$ elements is…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-09 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

Field Arithmetic studies the interplay between arithmetical properties of fields and their absolute Galois groups. Here we studies fields satisfying local global principles for rational points of varieties and profinite groups satisfying…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Haran , Moshe Jarden , Florian Pop

In this paper, we investigate hypersurfaces defined over a ring of algebraic integers, and show that if the projection from a point induces a Galois extension over either a number field or the residue field associated with a prime ideal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-08 Taro Hayashi , Kento Otsuka , Keika Shimahara , Eito Naruse

Let $C \subset \mathbb{P}^2$ be a plane curve of degree at least three. A point $P$ in projective plane is said to be Galois if the function field extension induced by the projection $\pi_P: C \dashrightarrow \mathbb P^1$ from $P$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa , Kei Miura

Algebraic geometrical concepts are playing an increasing role in quantum applications such as coding, cryptography, tomography and computing. We point out here the prominent role played by Galois fields viewed as cyclotomic extensions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michel R. P. Planat , Metod Saniga

We present constructions and bounds for additive codes over a finite field in terms of their geometric counterpart, i.e., projective systems. It is known that the maximum number of $(h-1)$-spaces in PG$(2,q)$, such that no hyperplane…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Denis S. Krotov , Sascha Kurz

We study the relationship between rational points and Galois points for a plane curve over a finite field. It is known that the set of Galois points coincides with that of rational points of the projective plane if the curve is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa

We describe relations between maximal subfields in a division ring and in its rational extensions. More precisely, we prove that properties such as being Galois or purely inseparable over the centre generically carry over from one to…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-03-24 J. M. Bois , G. Vernik

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding of an algebraic curve into a projective plane with two Galois points is presented. Several novel examples of plane curves with two inner Galois points as an application are described.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-05 Satoru Fukasawa

A point $P$ in projective space is said to be Galois with respect to a hypersurface if the function field extension induced by the projection from $P$ is Galois. We present a hyperplane section theorem for Galois points. Precisely, if $P$…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Satoru Fukasawa

To understand the structure of an algebraic variety we often embed it in various projective spaces. This develops the notion of projective geometry which has been an invaluable tool in algebraic geometry. We develop a perfectoid analog of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 Gabriel Dorfsman-Hopkins

Let $T_n(q)$ be the ring of lower triangular matrices of order $n \geq 2$ with entries from the finite field $F(q)$ of order $q \geq 2$ and let ${^2T_n(q)}$ denote its free left module. For $n=2,3$ it is shown that the projective line over…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-11-12 Edyta Bartnicka , Metod Saniga

In this work, we establish two main results in the context of arithmetic and geometric properties of plane curves. First, we construct numerous new examples of arithmetic Zariski pairs and multiplets, where only a few ones were previously…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 Michael Lönne , Matteo Penegini

The paper gives a succinct appraisal of the properties of the projective line defined over the direct product ring $R\_{\triangle} \equiv$ GF(2)$\otimesGF(2)\otimes$GF(2). The ring is remarkable in that except for unity, all the remaining…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-04 Metod Saniga , Michel Planat

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the largest possible set of s points and s lines in a projective plane of order q, such that that none of the s points lie on any of the s lines. We prove that s <= 1+(q+1)(\sqrt{q}-1). We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-20 Douglas R. Stinson

We study cyclic finite Galois extensions of the rational function field of the projective line P^{1}(F_q) over a finite field F_q with q elements defined by considering quotient curves by finite subgroups of the projective linear group…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-04 Alberto Besana , Cristina Martinez Ramirez

The purpose of this article is to introduce projective geometry over composition algebras : the equivalent of projective spaces and Grassmannians over them are defined. It will follow from this definition that the projective spaces are in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput
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