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For discrete-time stochastic processes, there is a close connection between return/waiting times and entropy. Such a connection cannot be straightforwardly extended to the continuous-time setting. Contrarily to the discrete-time case one…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Rene Chazottes , Cristian Giardina , Frank Redig

A model of a stationary universe is proposed. In this framework, time is defined as a local and quantum-mechanical notion in the sense that it is defined for each local and quantum-mechanical system consisting of finite number of particles.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Hitoshi Kitada

Let $ \left(X_{t} \right)_{t\geq 0} $ be a continuous semimartingale. Let $ L^{z}_{t}\left(X\right) $ its family of local times. In \cite{YOR} Yor showed that the family $ \left( L^{z}_{t}\left(X\right) \right)_{ z \in \mathbb{R}, t \geq 0}…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Anass Ben Taleb

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the regular variation of the variance of partial sums of functionals of discrete and continuous-time stationary Markov processes with normal transition operators. We also construct a class…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-13 George Deligiannidis , Magda Peligrad , Sergey Utev

We study the regularity of solutions of parabolic fully nonlinear nonlocal equations. We proof Holder regularity in space and time and for translation invariant equations and under different assumptions on the kernels Holder regularity for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-17 Héctor A. Chang Lara , Gonzalo Dávila

A continuous-time Markov process $X$ can be conditioned to be in a given state at a fixed time $T > 0$ using Doob's $h$-transform. This transform requires the typically intractable transition density of $X$. The effect of the $h$-transform…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Marc Corstanje , Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of invariant probability measures for generic stochastic differential equations with finite time delay. This is achieved by means of the Krylov-Bogoliubov method. Furthermore, we focus on…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-15 Mark van den Bosch , Onno van Gaans , Sjoerd Verduyn Lunel

This paper is concerned with the small time behaviour of a L\'{e}vy process $X$. In particular, we investigate the {\it stabilities} of the times, $\Tstarb(r)$ and $\Tbarb(r)$, at which $X$, started with $X_0=0$, first leaves the space-time…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-17 Philip S. Griffin , Ross A. Maller

We develop a general theory for the existence, uniqueness, and higher regularity of solutions to wave-type equations on Lorentzian manifolds with timelike curves of cone-type singularities. These singularities may be of geometric type (cone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Peter Hintz

We study large time behavior of critical marked Hawkes processes and related branching particle systems. In case of marked Hawkes processes we assume that the kernel function has multiplicative form and the marks corresponding to the events…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Anna Talarczyk

In this article we study three capillary compressible models (the classical local Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system and two non-local models) for large initial data, bounded away from zero, and with a reference pressure state $\bar{\rho}$ which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-14 Frederic Charve

We consider a general honest homogeneous continuous-time Markov process with restarts. The process is forced to restart from a given distribution at time moments generated by an independent Poisson process. The motivation to study such…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-26 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Alexei Piunovskiy , Zhang Yi

Three concepts of local times for deterministic c{\`a}dl{\`a}g paths are developed and the corresponding pathwise Tanaka--Meyer formulae are provided. For semimartingales, it is shown that their sample paths a.s. satisfy all three pathwise…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Rafał M. Łochowski , Jan Obłój , David J. Prömel , Pietro Siorpaes

This is a note on \cite{LSU} and \cite{FS}. Using their work line by line, we prove the H\"older-continuity of solutions to linear parabolic equations of mixed type, assuming the coefficient of $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}$ has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Yuanqi Wang

Let $\{(X_t)_{t\geq 0}, \mathbb{P}_{\delta_x}, x\in E\}$ be a supercritical branching Markov process (which is not necessary symmetric) on a locally compact metric measure space $(E,\mu)$ with spatially dependent local branching mechanism.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

In this paper, we are interested in linear prediction of a particular kind of stochastic process, namely a marked temporal point process. The observations are event times recorded on the real line, with marks attached to each event. We show…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-18 Maximilian Aigner , Valérie Chavez-Demoulin

We consider randomly forced 2D Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. It is assumed that the random perturba- tion is non-degenerate, and its law is periodic in time and has a support localised with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-05 Armen Shirikyan

We consider killed Markov decision processes for countable models on a finite time-interval. Existence of a uniform $\varepsilon$-optimal policy is proven. We show the correctness of the fundamental equation. The optimal control problem is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-10 Nestor Parolya , Yaroslav Yeleyko

Let $B^H=\{B^H(t),t\in{{\mathbb{R}}_+^N}\}$ be an $(N,d)$-fractional Brownian sheet with index $H=(H_1,...,H_N)\in(0,1)^N$ defined by $B^H(t)=(B^H_1(t),...,B^H_d(t)) (t\in {\mathbb{R}}_+^N),$ where $B^H_1,...,B^H_d$ are independent copies…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-25 Antoine Ayache , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

We introduce the notion of linear multifractional stable sheets in the broad sense (LMSS) with $\alpha\in(0,2]$, to include both linear multifractional Brownian sheets ($\alpha=2$) and linear multifractional stable sheets ($\alpha<2$). The…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-16 Yujia Ding , Qidi Peng , Yimin Xiao
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