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We study the Harvey-Lawson spark characters of level p on complex manifolds. Presenting Deligne cohomology classes by sparks of level $p$, we give an explicit analytic product formula for Deligne cohomology. We also define refined Chern…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-03 Ning Hao

We introduce a new homological machine for the study of secondary geometric invariants. The objects, called spark complexes, occur in many areas of mathematics. The theory is applied here to establish the equivalence of a large family of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

We give a new description of the ring structure on the differential characters of a smooth manifold via the smooth hyperspark complex. We show the explicit product formula, and as an application, calculate the product for differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-24 Ning Hao

By comparing Deligne complex and Aeppli-Bott-Chern complex, we construct a differential cohomology $\widehat{H}^*(X, *, *)$ that plays the role of Harvey-Lawson spark group $\widehat{H}^*(X, *)$, and a cohomology $H^*_{ABC}(X; \Z(*, *))$…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-08 Jyh-Haur Teh

In this thesis the close relationship between the topological $K$-homology group of the spacetime manifold $X$ of string theory and D-branes in string theory is examined. An element of the $K$-homology group is given by an equivalence class…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2013-06-04 Bei Jia

Let $\pi\colon P\to M$ be a principal bundle and $p$ an invariant polynomial of degree r on the Lie algebra of the structure group. The theory of Chern-Simons differential characters is exploited to define an homology map $\chi^{k} :…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-21 Marco Castrillón López , Roberto Ferreiro Pérez

We consider homological mirror symmetry in the context of hypertoric varieties, showing that appropriate categories of B-branes (that is, coherent sheaves) on an additive hypertoric variety match a category of A-branes on a Dolbeault…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-28 Michael McBreen , Ben Webster

We use a sheaf-theoretic approach to obtain a blow-up formula for Dolbeault cohomology groups with values in the holomorphic vector bundle over a compact complex manifold. As applications, we present several positive (or negative) examples…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Sheng Rao , Song Yang , Xiangdong Yang

This is an exposition of recent progress in the categorical approach to D-brane physics. I discuss the physical underpinnings of the appearance of homotopy categories and triangulated categories of D-branes from a string field theoretic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. I. Lazaroiu

This thesis is dedicated to the study of K-theoretical properties of D-branes and Ramond-Ramond fields. We construct abelian groups which define a homology theory on the category of CW-complexes, and prove that this homology theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Alessandro Valentino

The theory of differential characters is developed completely from a de Rham - Federer viewpoint. Characters are defined as equivalence classes of special currents, called sparks, which appear naturally in the theory of singular…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-22 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson, , John Zweck

The lift of K-theoretic D-brane charge to M-theory was recently hypothesized to land in Cohomotopy cohomology theory. To further check this "Hypothesis H", here we explicitly compute the constraints on fractional D-brane charges at…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-18 Simon Burton , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We review various aspects of the topological classification of D-brane charges in K-theory, focusing on techniques from geometric K-homology and Kasparov's KK-theory. The latter formulation enables an elaborate description of D-brane charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Richard J. Szabo

On a compact $\partial\bar\partial$-manifold $X$, one has the Hodge decomposition: the de Rham cohomology groups split into subspaces of pure-type classes as $H_{dR}^k (X)=\oplus_{p+q=k}H^{p,\,q}(X)$, where the $H^{p,\,q}(X)$ are…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-16 Dan Popovici , Jonas Stelzig , Luis Ugarte

We study D-branes and Ramond-Ramond fields on global orbifolds of Type II string theory with vanishing H-flux using methods of equivariant K-theory and K-homology. We illustrate how Bredon equivariant cohomology naturally realizes stringy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Richard J. Szabo , Alessandro Valentino

It has been shown recently that the geometry of D-branes in general topologically twisted (2,2) sigma-models can be described in the language of generalized complex structures. On general grounds such D-branes (called generalized complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin , Yi Li

We discuss aspects of topological B-type D-branes in the framework of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. We analyze the link between massless D-branes and monodromies in the CFT moduli space. A classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Karp

One describes, using a detailed analysis of Atiyah--Hirzebruch spectral sequence, the tuples of cohomology classes on a compact, complex manifold, corresponding to the Chern classes of a complex vector bundle of stable rank. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Constantin Bǎnicǎ , Mihai Putinar

We provide a formula for the Chern character of a holomorphic vector bundle in the hyper-cohomology of the de Rham complex of holomorphic sheaves on a complex manifold. This Chern character can be thought of as a completion of the Chern…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-11 Cheyne Glass , Thomas Tradler , Mahmoud Zeinalian

In this article, we study how the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves can be used to describe D-branes. We show how global bound state construction in topological $K$-theory can be adapted to our context, showing that D-branes wrapping a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eunsang Kim
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