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We perform folding on the ADHM construction of the instanton moduli space from $SU$ to $SO$ group. A Young diagram description for the $SO$ instanton is obtained after modifying the real and complex moment maps of the ADHM data. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Kimyeong Lee , Norton Lee

This expository monograph cuts a short path from the common, elementary background in geometry (linear algebra, vector bundles, and algebraic ideals) to the most advanced theorems about involutive exterior differential systems: (1) The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-07 Abraham D. Smith

Topological point defects on orientationally ordered spheres, and on deformable fluid vesicles have been partly motivated by their potential applications in creating super-atoms with directional bonds through functionalization of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 C. Saichand , Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Arun Roy , Yashodhan Hatwalne

In this paper, we discuss the variation of the numbers of the isomorphic classes of stable lattices when the weight and the level varies in a Hida deformation by using the Kubota-Leopoldt $p$-adic $L$-function. As a corollary, we give a…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-10 Dong Yan

In this paper, we consider inner automorphisms that leave invariant fixed subspaces of real and complex Clifford algebras -- subspaces of fixed grades and subspaces determined by the reversion and the grade involution. We present groups of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-04-12 D. S. Shirokov

The groups of similarity and coincidence rotations of an arbitrary lattice L in d-dimensional Euclidean space are considered. It is shown that the group of similarity rotations contains the coincidence rotations as a normal subgroup.…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-08-05 S. Glied , M. Baake

We continue our study of fixed loci of antisymplectic involutions on projective hyper-K\"ahler manifolds of $\mathrm{K3}^{[n]}$-type induced by an ample class of square 2 in the Beauville-Bogomolov-Fujiki lattice. We prove that if the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Laure Flapan , Emanuele Macrì , Kieran G. O'Grady , Giulia Saccà

Exploiting newly available data on Gopakumar-Vafa invariants at high genus for one-parameter hypergeometric Calabi-Yau threefolds, we study numerically the growth of the 5D indices, stable pair (PT) invariants and rank one Donaldson-Thomas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Sergei Alexandrov , Albrecht Klemm , Boris Pioline

We prove that the Bowen-Franks group classifies the Leavitt path algebras of purely infinite simple finite graphs over a regular supercoherent commutative ring with involution where $2$ is invertible, equipped with their standard…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-07-13 Guillermo Cortiñas

The Barvinok rank of a $d \times n$ matrix is the minimum number of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ such that the tropical convex hull of the points contains all columns of the matrix. The concept originated in work by Barvinok and others on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-20 Axel Hultman , Jakob Jonsson

We present a systematic study of involutions on the moduli space of $G$-Higgs bundles over an elliptic curve $X$, where $G$ is complex reductive affine algebraic group. The fixed point loci in the moduli space of $G$-Higgs bundles on $X$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-28 Indranil Biswas , Luis Angel Calvo , Emilio Franco , Oscar García-Prada

In this first of a series of three papers we outline an approach to classifying 4d $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ superconformal field theories at rank 2. The classification of allowed scale invariant $\mathcal{N}=2$ Coulomb branch geometries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone

We ask whether a stationary lattice in dimension $d$ whose points are shifted by identically distributed but possibly dependent perturbations remains hyperuniform. When $d = 1$ or $2$, we show that it is the case when the perturbations have…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-10 David Dereudre , Daniela Flimmel , Martin Huesmann , Thomas Leblé

In this article, localized linear defect modes due to bandgap guidance in two-dimensional photonic lattices with localized or non-localized defects are investigated theoretically. First, when the defect is localized and weak, eigenvalues of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiandong Wang , Jianke Yang , Zhigang Chen

It has long been known that particles with short-range repulsive interactions in spatial dimension d=1 form universal quantum liquids in the low density limit: all properties can be related to those of the spinless free Fermi gas. Previous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev

We study the asymptotic behaviour of Betti numbers, twisted torsion and other spectral invariants of sequences of locally symmetric spaces. Our main results are uniform versions of the DeGeorge--Wallach Theorem, of a theorem of Delorme and…

Numerical Campedelli surfaces are minimal surfaces of general type with p_g=0 (and so q=0) and K^2=2. Although they have been studied by several authors, their complete classification is not known. In this paper we classify numerical…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Calabri , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

We study the effects of topological (connectivity) disorder on phase transitions. We identify a broad class of random lattices whose disorder fluctuations decay much faster with increasing length scale than those of generic random systems,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

The weak coupling instabilities of a two dimensional Fermi system are investigated for the case of a square lattice using a Wilson renormalization group scheme to one loop order. We focus on a situation where the Fermi surface passes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Binz , D. Baeriswyl , B. Doucot

We use 5-brane webs to study the two-dimensional space of supersymmetric mass deformations of higher rank generalizations of the 5d $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories. Some of the resulting IR phases are described by IR free supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Oren Bergman , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez