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We discuss questions related to renormalization group and to nonperturbative aspects of non-Abelian gauge theories with N=2 and/or N=1 supersymmetry. Results on perturbative and nonperturbative $\beta$ functions of these theories are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Konishi

We analyse the Dirichlet convolution ring of arithmetic number theoretic functions. It turns out to fail to be a Hopf algebra on the diagonal, due to the lack of complete multiplicativity of the product and coproduct. A related Hopf algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bertfried Fauser

We have given some arguments that a two-dimensional Lorentz-invariant Hamiltonian may be relevant to the Riemann hypothesis concerning zero points of the Riemann zeta function. Some eigenfunction of the Hamiltonian corresponding to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Susumu Okubo

Using the functional renormalization group, we study the depinning of elastic objects in presence of anisotropy. We explicitly demonstrate how the KPZ-term is always generated, even in the limit of vanishing velocity, except where excluded…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

This paper is a summary of the general approach outlined in my previous papers toward proving the riemann hypothesis. Numerical and graphical proof of the Riemann Hypothesis is presented with analytical arguments although more work needs…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Devin Hardy

Finding hidden order within disorder is a common interest in material science, wave physics, and mathematics. The Riemann hypothesis, stating the locations of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, tentatively characterizes…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park

In 1999, A. Connes and D. Kreimer have discovered the Hopf algebra structure on the Feynman graphs of scalar field theory. They have found that the renormalization can be interpreted as a solving of some Riemann -- Hilbert problem. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Prokhorenko , I. V. Volovich

This paper compares the distribution of zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ with those of a symmetric combination of zeta functions, denoted ${\cal T}_+(s)$, known to have all its zeros located on the critical line $\Re(s)=1/2$.…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-24 Ross C. McPhedran

We study the coupling constant renormalization of gauge theories with an infinite multiplet of fermions, using the zeta function method to make sense of the infinite sums over fermions. If the gauge group K is the maximal compact subgroup…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-29 S. G. Rajeev

The previous attempts of reconstructing the Gell-Mann-Low function \beta(g) of the \phi^4 theory by summing perturbation series give the asymptotic behavior \beta(g) = \beta_\infty g^\alpha in the limit g\to \infty, where \alpha \approx 1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 I. M Suslov

The curious connection between the spacings of the eigenvalues of random matrices and the corresponding spacings of the non trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function is analyzed on the basis of the geometric dynamical global program of…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-09-27 Christian Pierre

We construct the field theory which describes the universal properties of the quasi-static isotropic depinning transition for interfaces and elastic periodic systems at zero temperature, taking properly into account the non-analytic form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese , Pascal Chauve

We show that the holomorphic Wilsonian beta-function of a renormalizable asymptotically free supersymmetric gauge theory with an arbitrary semi-simple gauge group, matter content, and renormalizable superpotential is exhausted at 1-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael Graesser , Bogdan Morariu

We present a general framework for understanding and analyzing critical behaviour in gravitational collapse. We adopt the method of renormalization group, which has the following advantages. (1) It provides a natural explanation for various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takashi Hara , Tatsuhiko Koike , Satoshi Adachi

The zero divisor of the theta function of a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g$ is the canonical theta divisor of Pic${}^{(g-1)}$ up to translation by the Riemann constant $\Delta$ for a base point $P$ of $X$. The complement of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-12 Jiryo Komeda , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

This paper studies combinations of the Riemann zeta function, based on one defined by P.R. Taylor, which was shown by him to have all its zeros on the critical line. With a rescaled complex argument, this is denoted here by ${\cal T}_-(s)$,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Ross C. McPhedran , Christopher G. Poulton

We describe a renormalization group transformation that is related to the breakup of golden invariant tori in Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. This transformation applies to a large class of Hamiltonians, is conceptually…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Juan J. Abad , Hans Koch , Peter Wittwer

We investigate the nature of divergences in quantum field theory, showing that they are organized in the structure of a certain `` motivic Galois group'', which is uniquely determined and universal with respect to the set of physical…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli

We investigate the general features of the renormalization-group flow at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, providing a thorough quantitative description of the asymptotc critical behavior, including the multiplicative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We present a functional renormalization group approach to the zero bias transport properties of a quantum dot with two different orbitals and in presence of Hund's coupling. Tuning the energy separation of the orbital states, the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 E. B. Magnusson , N. Hasselmann , I. A. Shelykh