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In this article we develop an approach to deformations of the Witt and Virasoro algebras based on $\sigma$-derivations. We show that $\sigma$-twisted Jacobi type identity holds for generators of such deformations. For the $\sigma$-twisted…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-06-09 Jonas Hartwig , Daniel Larsson , Sergei Silvestrov

We propose localization techniques for computing Gromov-Witten invariants of maps from Riemann surfaces with boundaries into a Calabi-Yau, with the boundaries mapped to a Lagrangian submanifold. The computations can be expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Graber , Eric Zaslow

The exceptional infinite-dimensional linearly compact simple Lie superalgebra ${E}(5,10)$, which Kac believes, is the algebra of symmetries of the ${SU}_{5}$ Grand Unified Model. In this paper, we give a proof of Kac and Rudakov's…

表示论 · 数学 2012-11-21 Yufeng Zhao

If $G$ is a group acting on a tree $X$, and ${\mathcal S}$ is a $G$-equivariant sheaf of vector spaces on $X$, then its compactly-supported cohomology is a representation of $G$. Under a finiteness hypothesis, we prove that if $H_c^0(X,…

表示论 · 数学 2018-10-04 Martin H. Weissman

A subvariety of a quasi-projective complex variety $X$ is called ``universally irreducible'' if its preimage inside the universal cover of $X$ is irreducible. In this paper we investigate sufficient conditions for universal irreducibility.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-12 Gabriele Mondello , Riccardo Salvati Manni

Let $B$ be a finite, separable von Neumann algebra. We prove that a $B$-valued distribution $\mu$ that is the weak limit of an infinitesimal array is infinitely divisible. The proof of this theorem utilizes the Steinitz lemma and may be…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-11-08 John D. Williams

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, $\delta$ a nonzero $\mathcal{E}$-derivation of $K[x]$. We first prove that $\operatorname{Im}\delta$ is a Mathieu-Zhao space of $K[x]$ in some cases. Then we prove that LFED…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-27 Lintong Lv , Dan Yan

We prove a Liouville type theorem for entire maximal $m$-subharmonic functions in $\mathbb C^n$ with bounded gradient. This result, coupled with a standard blow-up argument, yields a (non-explicit) a priori gradient estimate for the complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-06-20 Slawomir Dinew , Slawomir Kolodziej

We develop a new theory of strong subalgebras and linear congruences that are defined globally. Using this theory we provide a new proof of the correctness of Zhuk's algorithm for all tractable CSPs on a finite domain, and therefore a new…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Dmitriy Zhuk

Modified Derksen invariant HD*(X) of an affine variety X is a subalgebra in K[X] generated by kernels of all locally nilpotent derivations of K[X] with slices. If there is a locally nilpotent derivation of K[X] with a slice then X is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-10 Ilya Boldyrev , Sergey Gaifullin , Anton Shafarevich

An analogue of the theory of integral closure and reductions is developed for a more general class of closures, called Nakayama closures. It is shown that tight closure is a Nakayama closure by proving a ``Nakayama lemma for tight…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Neil Epstein

We investigate the continuous function $f$ defined by $$x\mapsto \sum_{\sigma\le_L x }2^{-K(\sigma)}$$ as a variant of Chaitin's Omega from the perspective of analysis, computability, and algorithmic randomness. Among other results, we…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-04 Yuxuan Li , Shuheng Zhang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Xuanheng Zhao

In this paper we show that the image of any locally finite $k$-derivation of the polynomial algebra $k[x, y]$ in two variables over a field $k$ of characteristic zero is a Mathieu subspace. We also show that the two-dimensional Jacobian…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-08-12 Arno van den Essen , David Wright , Wenhua Zhao

We show that, if A is a separable simple unital C*-algebra which absorbs the Jiang-Su algebra Z tensorially and which has real rank zero and finite decomposition rank, then A is tracially AF in the sense of Lin, without any restriction on…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wilhelm Winter

The main goal of this paper is to prove the following theorem: Let $\frak k$ be an $\frak {sl}_2$-subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra $\frak g$, none of whose simple factors is of type $A1$. Then there exists a positive integer $b(\frak…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeb F. Willenbring , Gregg Zuckerman

Given a group $G$, we write $x^G$ for the conjugacy class of $G$ containing the element $x$. A famous theorem of B. H. Neumann states that if $G$ is a group in which all conjugacy classes are finite with bounded size, then the derived group…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-20 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

We extend a conjugacy Theorem of Cartan subalgebras, originally established for symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras, to the broader context of affine Kac-Moody superalgebras. Along the way, we obtain several results that deepen our…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Peleg Bar Sever

For the importance of differentiation theorems in metric spaces (starting with Pansu Rademacher type theorem in Carnot groups) and relations with rigidity of embeddings see the section 1.2 in Cheeger and Kleiner paper arXiv:math/0611954 and…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-11-25 Marius Buliga

We show that the Hausdorffized algebraic K-theory of a C*-algebra decomposes naturally as a direct sum of the Hausdorffized unitary algebraic K-theory and the space of continuous affine functions on the trace simplex. Under mild regularity…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-06-21 Pawel Sarkowicz , Aaron Tikuisis

We prove a theorem which gives a bijection between the support $\tau$-tilting modules over a given finite-dimensional algebra $A$ and the support $\tau$-tilting modules over $A/I$, where $I$ is the ideal generated by the intersection of the…

表示论 · 数学 2020-03-26 Florian Eisele , Geoffrey Janssens , Theo Raedschelders