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We establish a connection between torsion packets on curves of genus $2$ and pairs of elliptic curves realized as double covers of the projective line $\mathbb{P}_{x}^{1}$ that have many common torsion $x$-coordinates. This can be used to…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-27 Hang Fu , Michael Stoll

Let $\Sigma_{g,p}$ be a oriented connected surface of genus $g$ with $p$ punctures. We denote by $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$ and $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}^\pm$ the mapping class group and the extended mapping class group of $\Sigma_{g,p}$, respectively.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-03 Naoyuki Monden

We obtain simple generating sets for various mapping class groups of a nonorientable surface with punctures and/or boundary. We also compute the abelianizations of these mapping class groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-18 Michal Stukow

Hyperelliptic mapping class groups are defined either as the centralizers of hyperelliptic involutions inside mapping class groups of oriented surfaces of finite type or as the inverse images of these centralizers by the natural…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-12 Marco Boggi

We construct a 2-generator recursively presented group with infinite torsion length. We also explore the construction in the context of solvable and word-hyperbolic groups.

群论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Maurice Chiodo , Rishi Vyas

The mapping class group of a Heegaard splitting is the group of connected components in the set of automorphisms of the ambient manifold that map the Heegaard surface onto itself. For the genus three Heegaard splitting of the 3-torus, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-08-21 Jesse Johnson

Let $N_g$ be a closed, connected, nonorientable surface of genus $g$. We prove that for $g \ge 13$, the mapping class group $\text{Mod}(N_g)$ can be generated by exactly two elements. This improves the previously known bound of $g \ge 19$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-14 Berkay Aybak , Hasan Ozden

This paper provides a probabilistic algorithm to determine generators of the m-torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus two.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

We prove that the set of non-pseudo-Anosov elements in the Torelli group is exponentially small.

群论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Alexander Lubotzky , Chen Meiri

In this paper, we construct an infinite presentation of the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of a surface whose generators consist of the set of all "separating twists", all "bounding pair maps", and all "commutators of simply…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman

We construct unramified central simple algebras representing 2-torsion classes in the Brauer group of a hyperelliptic curve, and show that every 2-torsion class can be constructed this way when the curve has a rational Weierstrass point or…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-18 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray

We study the classes of modules which are generated by a silting module. In the case of either hereditary or perfect rings it is proved that these are exactly the torsion $\mathcal{T}$ such that the regular module has a special…

表示论 · 数学 2017-04-06 Simion Breaz , Jan Žemlička

Certain classical generating functions for elements of reflection groups can be expressed using fundamental invariants called exponents. We give new analogues of such generating functions that accommodate orbits of reflecting hyperplanes…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-26 Nathan Williams

An index theory for projective families of elliptic pseudodifferential operators is developed. The topological and the analytic index of such a family both take values in twisted K-theory of the parametrizing space, X. The main result is…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Varghese Mathai , Richard B Melrose , Isadore M Singer

We show that for any $k$ at least $6$ and $g$ sufficiently large, the mapping class group of a surface of genus $g$ can be generated by three elements of order $k$. We also show that this can be done with four elements of order $5$. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-16 Justin Lanier

We survey the existing parts of a classification of finite groups generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two and extend it to a complete…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-02 Christian Lange , Marina A. Mikhailova

Monodromy groups, i.e. the groups of isometries of the intersection lattice L_X:=H_2/torsion generated by the monodromy action of all deformation families of a given surface, have been computed in math.AG/0006231 for any minimal elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Lönne

We describe all groups that can be generated by two twists along spherical sequences in an enhanced triangulated category. It will be shown that with one exception such a group is isomorphic to an abelian group generated by not more than…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Yury Volkov

We provide a family of generating sets $S_{\alpha}$ of the Higman--Thompson groups $V_n$ that are parametrized by certain sequences $\alpha$ of elements in $V_n$. These generating sets consist of $3$ involutions $\sigma$, $\tau$, and…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-15 Eduard Schesler , Rachel Skipper , Xiaolei Wu

Let $N_{g}$ denote the closed non-orientable surface of genus $g$ and let ${\mathcal M} _g$ denote the mapping class group of $N_{g}$. Let ${\mathcal T} _g$ denote the twist subgroup of ${\mathcal M} _g$ which is the subgroup of ${\mathcal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-19 Kazuya Yoshihara