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In 2004, Cs\"{o}rg\H{o} constructed a loop of nilpotency class three with abelian group of inner mappings. Until now, no other examples were known. We construct many such loops from groups of nilpotency class two by replacing the product…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

Let $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$ or $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and let $C_n$ denote the cyclic group of order $n$. We study how the torsion part of an elliptic curve over $K$ grows in a quadratic extension of $K$. In the case $E(K)[2] \approx…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-01 Burton Newman

We give the complete list of possible torsion subgroups of elliptic curves with complex multiplication over number fields of degree 1-13. Additionally we describe the algorithm used to compute these torsion subgroups and its implementation.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Pete L. Clark , Patrick Corn , Alex Rice , James Stankewicz

We construct pairs of elliptic curves over number fields with large intersection of projective torsion points.

数论 · 数学 2017-12-29 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu

We focus on two kinds of infinite index subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface associated with a Lagrangian submodule of the first homology of a surface. These subgroups, called Lagrangian mapping class groups, are known to play…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-28 Takuya Sakasai

The Torelli group, I(S_g), is the subgroup of the mapping class group consisting of elements that act trivially on the homology of the surface. There are three types of elements that naturally arise in studying I(S_g): bounding pair maps,…

群论 · 数学 2010-12-22 Leah Childers

The goal of this article is to show that five explicitly given transformations, a rotation, two screw Heisenberg rotations, a vertical translation and an involution generate the Euclidean Picard modular groups with coefficient in the…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-24 Tiehong Zhao

We compute the Mordell-Weil groups of the modular Jacobian varieties of hyperelliptic modular curves $X_1(M, MN)$ over every number field which is the composition of quadratic fields. Also we prove criteria for the existence of elliptic…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Koji Matsuda

We consider 3-manifolds admitting the action of an involution such that its space of orbits is homeomorphic to $S^3.$ Such involutions are called hyperelliptic as the manifolds admitting such an action. We consider finite groups acting on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-17 Mattia Mecchia

We construct algebras of endomorphisms in the derived category of the cohomology of arithmetic manifolds, which are generated by Hecke operators. We construct Galois representations with coefficients in these Hecke algebras and apply this…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-17 James Newton , Jack A. Thorne

We study the growth of double cosets in the class of groups with contracting elements, including relatively hyperbolic groups, CAT(0) groups and mapping class groups among others. Generalizing a recent work of Gitik and Rips about…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-02 Suzhen Han , Wenyuan Yang , Yanqing Zou

We compute the automorphism groups of the Torelli complex and the complex of separating curves for all but finitely many compact orientable surfaces. As an application, we show that the abstract commensurators of the Torelli group and the…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Yoshikata Kida

We prove that any element in the group generated by the Riordan involutions is the product of at most four of them. We also give a description of this subgroup as a semidirect product of a special subgroup of the commutator subgroup and the…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-20 Ana Luzon , Manuel A. MorÓn , L. Felipe Prieto-Martinez

Paterson showed how to construct an etale groupoid from an inverse semigroup using ideas from functional analysis. This construction was later simplified by Lenz. We show that Lenz's construction can itself be further simplified by using…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-02-22 M. V. Lawson , S. W. Margolis , B. Steinberg

In this paper, we construct a class of $2$-dimensional formal groups over $\mathbb{Z}_p$ that provide a higher-dimensional analogue of the usual $1$-dimensional Lubin-Tate formal groups, then we initiate the study of the extensions…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Ramla Abdellatif , Mabud Ali Sarkar

We give a simple construction for the hyperelliptic threefolds with group $D_4$, thus completing the classification of hyperelliptic threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-07 Fabrizio Catanese , Andreas Demleitner

We prove that each Torelli group of an orientable surface with any number of boundary components is at least exponentially distorted in the mapping class group by using Broaddus-Farb-Putman's techniques. Further we show that the distortion…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-24 Erika Kuno , Genki Omori

Let $S_g$ be a closed, oriented surface of genus $g$, and let $\operatorname{Mod}(S_g)$ denote its mapping class group. The Torelli group $\mathcal{I}_g$ is the subgroup of $\operatorname{Mod}(S_g)$ consisting of mapping classes that act…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Andrei Vladimirov

We show that the twist subgroup $\mathcal{T}_g$ of a nonorientable surface of genus $g$ can be generated by two elements for every odd $g\geq27$ and even $g\geq42$. Using these generators, we can also show that $\mathcal{T}_g$ can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-22 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

In [3] is was shown that for any group $G$ whose rank (i.e., minimal number of generators) is at most 3, and any finite index subgroup $H\leq G$ with index $[G:H]\geq rank(G)$, one can always find a left-right transversal of $H$ which…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Maurice Chiodo , Robert Crumplin , Oscar Donlan , Paweł Piwek
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