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Using proof-theoretic methods in the style of proof mining, we give novel computationally effective limit theorems for the convergence of the Cesaro-means of certain sequences of random variables. These results are intimately related to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-28 Morenikeji Neri

Let $\{X_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ be either a sequence of arbitrary random variables, or a martingale difference sequence, or a centered sequence with a suitable level of negative dependence. We prove Baum-Katz type theorems by only assuming that the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-08 Richárd Balka , Tibor Tómács

We show that a real bounded sequence $(x_n)$ is Ces\`aro convergent to $\ell$ if and only if the sequence of averages with indices in $[\alpha^k,\alpha^{k+1})$ converges to $\ell$ for all $\alpha>1$. If, in addition, the sequence $(x_n)$ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-29 Paolo Leonetti

In this paper, we prove the equivalent conditions of complete moment convergence of the maximum for partial weighted sums of independent, identically distributed random variables under sublinear expectations space. As applications, the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Mingzhou Xu , Kun Cheng

This is the third and last of three papers introducing generalised Cesaro convergence and is split into two parts. In part 1 we introduce the notion of a "Cesaro-adapted scale" and use it to prove the key generalised Cesaro…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Richard Stone

Let X be a nonempty convex compact subset of some Haus-dorff locally convex topological vector space S. The well know Bauer's maximum principle stats that every convex upper semi-continuous function from X into R attains its maximum at some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Mohammed Bachir

We show that a real sequence $x$ is convergent if and only if there exist a regular matrix $A$ and an $F_{\sigma\delta}$-ideal $\mathcal{I}$ on $\mathbf{N}$ such that the set of subsequences $y$ of $x$ for which $Ay$ is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Paolo Leonetti

This is the first in a set of three papers providing an introduction to generalised Cesaro convergence. We start with traditional Cesaro methods for extending classical convergence and further generalise these to allow the calculation of…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-22 Richard Stone

For a sequence of identically distributed negatively associated random variables $\{X_n; n\geq 1\}$ with partial sums $S_n=\sum_{i=1}^nX_i, n\geq 1$, refinements are presented of the classical Baum-Katz and Lai complete convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-20 Han-Ying Liang , Deli Li , Andrew Rosalsky

This paper proves the Baum--Katz theorem for sequences of pairwise independent identically distributed random variables with general norming constants under optimal moment conditions. The proof exploits some properties of slowly varying…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-28 Lê Vǎn Thành

Arzel\`a's bounded convergence theorem (1885) states that if a sequence of Riemann integrable functions on a closed interval is uniformly bounded and has an integrable pointwise limit, then the sequence of their integrals tends to the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-08 Nadish de Silva

A sequence $(s_n)$ of integers is good for the mean ergodic theorem if for each invertible measure preserving system $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ and any bounded measurable function $f$, the averages $ \frac1N \sum_{n=1}^N f(T^{s_n}x)$ converge…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-29 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Michael Johnson , Emmanuel Lesigne , Mate Wierdl

The Baer theorem states that for a group $G$ finiteness of $G/Z_i(G)$ implies finiteness of $\gamma_{i+1}(G)$. In this paper we show that if $G/Z(G)$ is finitely generated then the converse is true.

群论 · 数学 2011-03-15 Asadollah Faramarzi Salles

We consider complete convergence and closely related Hsu-Robbins-Erdos-Spitzer-Baum-Katz series for sums whose terms are elements of a linear 2-nd order autoregressive sequences of random variables and prove sufficient conditions for the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-13 Maryna Ilienko , Anastasiia Polishchuk

The generalized quantum Stein's lemma provides an explicit expression for the optimal error exponent when distinguishing many independent and identically distributed (iid) copies of a given bipartite state from the set of separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Giulia Mazzola , David Sutter , Renato Renner

Kummer's test from 1835 states that the positive series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n$ is convergent if and only if there is a sequence $\{ B_n\}_1^\infty$ of positive numbers such that $B_n\cdot \frac{a_n }{a_{n+1}} -B_{n+1}\geq 1 ,$ for all…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-02-28 Tord Sjödin

We study complete convergence and closely related Hsu-Robbins-Erd\H{o}s-Spitzer-Baum-Katz series for sums whose terms are elements of linear autoregression sequences. We obtain criterions for convergence of this series expressed in moment…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-13 Maryna Ilienko

R. Baer has proved that if the factor-group G/{\zeta}_{n}(G) of a group G by the member {\zeta}_{n}(G) of its upper central series is finite (here n is a positive integer) then the member {\gamma}_{n+1}(G) of the lower central series of G…

群论 · 数学 2011-11-02 L. A. Kurdachenko , J. Otal , I. YA. Subbotin

Let $\xi : \Omega \times \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ be zero mean, mean-square continuous, stationary, Gaussian random field with covariance function $r(x) = \mathbb{E}[\xi(0)\xi(x)]$ and let $G : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that $G$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-14 David Nualart , Abhishek Tilva

In this second of three introductory papers, we extend the notion of generalised Cesaro summation/convergence to the more natural setting of what we call remainder Cesaro summation/convergence. This greatly expands the range of problems…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-27 Richard Stone
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