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We prove an embedded local uniformization theroem for a valuation centered on a point of a quasi-excellent scheme of characteristic zero. The proof reduces to valuations of rank 1 and consists in desingularizing the ideal formed by the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-15 Jean-Christophe San Saturnino

We continue our study on infinitesimal lifting properties of maps between locally noetherian formal schemes started in math.AG/0604241. In this paper, we focus on some properties which arise specifically in the formal context. In this vein,…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-22 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

Let $f : X \longrightarrow Y$ be a proper and local complete intersection morphism of schemes. We prove that $\mathbb{R}f_{*}$ preserves perfect complexes, without any projectivity or noetherian assumptions. This provides a different proof…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-16 B. Toën

This paper aims to establish the theoretical foundation for shift inclusion in mathematical morphology. In this paper, we prove that the morphological opening and closing concerning structuring elements of shift inclusion property would…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Chuan-Shen Hu , Yu-Min Chung

We discuss the isomorphism problem of projective schemes; given two projective schemes, can we algorithmically decide whether they are isomorphic? We give affirmative answers in the case of one-dimensional projective schemes, the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Takehiko Yasuda

Where graphs are used for modelling and specifying systems, consistency is an important concern. To be a valid model of a system, the graph structure must satisfy a number of constraints. To date, consistency has primarily been viewed as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jens Kosiol , Daniel Strüber , Gabriele Taentzer , Steffen Zschaler

It turns out that one can read off facts about schemes up to universal homeomorphism from their Galois categories. Here we propose a first modest slate of entries in a dictionary between the geometric features of a perfectly reduced scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-16 Clark Barwick

Convergence and normal continuity analysis of a bivariate non-stationary (level-dependent) subdivision scheme for 2-manifold meshes with arbitrary topology is still an open issue. Exploiting ideas from the theory of asymptotically…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 Costanza Conti , Marco Donatelli , Lucia Romani , Paola Novara

Given a scheme S and a flat morphism T \to S of finite presentation we define a surjective S-morphism to an {\'e}tale and separated S-scheme, which is universal in an obvious sense. Properties of this morphism are deduced from a thorough…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-15 Daniel Ferrand

Subdivision schemes are iterative methods for the design of smooth curves and surfaces. Any linear subdivision scheme can be identified by a sequence of Laurent polynomials, also called subdivision symbols, which describe the linear rules…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Costanza Conti , Luca Gemignani , Lucia Romani

In this paper we study scalar multivariate subdivision schemes with general integer expanding dilation matrix. Our main result yields simple algebraic conditions on the symbols of such schemes that characterize their polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-15 Maria Charina , Lucia Romani

An assignment of colours to the vertices of a graph is stable if any two vertices of the same colour have identically coloured neighbourhoods. The goal of colour refinement is to find a stable colouring that uses a minimum number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Christoph Berkholz , Paul Bonsma , Martin Grohe

This paper proves that the characteristic polynomial is a complete unitary invariant for pairs of projection matrices. Some special cases involving three or more projections are also considered.

表示论 · 数学 2023-10-13 Kate Howell , Rongwei Yang

We study infinite words fixed by a morphism and their derived words. A derived word is a coding of return words to a factor. We exhibit two examples of sets of morphisms which are closed under derivation --- any derived word with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-28 Václav Košík , Štěpán Starosta

Structured recursion schemes have been widely used in constructing, optimising, and reasoning about programs over inductive and coinductive datatypes. Their plain forms, catamorphisms and anamorphisms, are restricted in expressiveness. Thus…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Zhixuan Yang , Nicolas Wu

The aim of this article is to give a rigorous geometric interpretation of the completion of a ring with respect to an ideal. To this end, we define the infinitesimal neighbourhood of an immersion of formal schemes as the largest possible…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-19 Federico Bongiorno

We study a class of evolutionary partial differential systems with two components related to second order (in time) non-evolutionary equations of odd order in spatial variable. We develop the formal diagonalisation method in symbolic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

For $m\in \mathbb{N}, m\geq 1,$ we determine the irreducible components of the $m-th$ jet scheme of a normal toric surface $S.$ We give formulas for the number of these components and their dimensions. When $m$ varies, these components give…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-22 Hussein Mourtada

If an automorphism f of a structure M is such that fix(f^k) = fix(f) for all positive k, then M|fix(f) is a substructure of M. The possible isomorphism types of such M|fix(f) are characterized when M is countable and arithmetically…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-18 James H. Schmerl

We define the notion of a sheaf over a complex of groups. As an application, we give a criterion for the developability of a complex of groups. When the developability is witnessed by a morphism to $\mathrm{GL}(V)$ for some $V$, our…

群论 · 数学 2022-02-15 Joshua L. Faber