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The asymptotic shape theorem for the contact process in random environment gives the existence of a norm $\mu$ on $\Rd$ such that the hitting time $t(x)$ is asymptotically equivalent to $\mu(x)$ when the contact process survives. We provide…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-12 Olivier Garet , Régine Marchand

A simple, but ``classical``, stochastic model for epidemic spread in a finite, but large, population is studied. The progress of the epidemic can be divided into three different phases that requires different tools to analyse. Initially the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-29 Åke Svensson

We consider two stochastic processes, the Gribov process and the general epidemic process, that describe the spreading of an infectious disease. In contrast to the usually assumed case of short-range infections that lead, at the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. K. Janssen , K. Oerding , F. van Wijland , H. J. Hilhorst

Contact inhibition refers to a reduction in the rate of cell migration and/or cell proliferation in regions of high cell density. Under normal conditions contact inhibition is associated with the proper functioning tissues, whereas abnormal…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-03-01 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

We study the phase diagram and critical behavior of the one-dimensional pair contact process (PCP) with a particle source using cluster approximations and extensive simulations. The source creates isolated particles only, not pairs, and so…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Wilson R. M. Rabelo , Geza Odor

We analyze variants of the contact process that are built by modifying the percolative structure given by the graphical construction and develop a robust renormalization argument for proving extinction in such models. With this method, we…

In this work we use the technique of the partial differential approximants to determine, from a pertubative supercritical series expansion for the ulimate survival probability, the critical line of the contact process model in one dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

We are concerned with the supercritical contact process modified so that first infection occurs at a lower rate, it is known that the process survives with positive probability. Regarding the rightmost infected of the process started from…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-23 Achilleas Tzioufas

In [B] Bowen defined the growth rate of an endomorphism of a finitely generated group and related it to the entropy of a map $f:M \mapsto M$ on a compact manifold. In this note we study the purely group theoretic aspects of the growth rate…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-30 Kenneth Falconer , Benjamin Fine , Delaram Kahrobaei

The restricted diffusive pair contact process 2A->3A, 2A->0 (PCPD) and the classification of its critical behavior continues to be a challenging open problem of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Recently Kockelkoren and Chate [Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haye Hinrichsen

An asymmetric variant of the contact process where the activity spreads with different and independent random rates to the left and to the right is introduced. A real space renormalization scheme is formulated for model by means of which it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Róbert Juhász

It is a fundamental question in epidemiology to estimate, model and predict the growth rate of a pandemic. Analogously, analysing the diffusion of innovation, (fake) news, memes, and rumours is of key importance in the social sciences. The…

The effect of power-law aging on a contact process is studied by simulation and using a mean-field approach. We find that the system may approach its stationary state in a nontrivial, nonmonotonous way. For the particular value of the aging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We consider a random process on recursive trees, with three types of events. Vertices give birth at a constant rate (growth), each edge may be removed independently (fragmentation of the tree) and clusters (or trees) are frozen with a rate…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Vincent Bansaye , Chenlin Gu , Linglong Yuan

We study the epidemic spreading process following contact dynamics with heavy-tailed waiting time distributions. We show both analytically and numerically that the temporal heterogeneity of contact dynamics can significantly suppress the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Byungjoon Min , K. -I. Goh , I. -M. Kim

We model an epidemic where the per-person infectiousness in a network of geographic localities changes with the total number of active cases. This would happen as people adopt more stringent non-pharmaceutical precautions when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Akhil Bhimaraju , Avhishek Chatterjee , Lav R. Varshney

This article is concerned with a version of the contact process with sexual reproduction on a graph with two levels of interactions modeling metapopulations. The population is spatially distributed into patches and offspring are produced in…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-26 Nicolas Lanchier

In the series of models with interacting particles in stochastic geometry, a new contribution presents the facet process which is defined in arbitrary Euclidean dimension. In 2D, 3D specially it is a process of interacting segments, flat…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-02 Jakub Vecera , Viktor Benes

We study the discrete-time threshold-$\theta \geq 2$ contact process on random graphs of general degrees. For random graphs with a given degree distribution $\mu$, we show that if $\mu$ is lower bounded by $\theta+2$ and has finite $k$th…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Danny Nam

The dynamics of contact networks and epidemics of infectious diseases often occur on comparable time scales. Ignoring one of these time scales may provide an incomplete understanding of the population dynamics of the infection process. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-09 Luis E C Rocha , Naoki Masuda
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