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We construct a homomorphism $f$ from the braid group $B_{2n+2}$ on $2n+2$ strands to the Steinberg group associated with the Lie type $C_n$ and with integer coefficients. This homomorphism lifts the well-known symplectic representation of…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-06 François Digne , Christian Kassel

Inverse braid monoid describes a structure on braids where the number of strings is not fixed. So, some strings of initial $n$ may be deleted. In the paper we show that many properties and objects based on braid groups may be extended to…

群论 · 数学 2012-02-20 Vladimir V. Vershinin

Let F_n denote the free group generated by n letters. The purpose of this article is to show that Hol(F_2), the holomorph of the free group on two generators, is linear. Consequently, any split group extension of F_2 by a linear group H is…

群论 · 数学 2009-05-05 F. R. Cohen , V. Metaftsis , S. Prassidis

Let $F= < a,b>$ be a rank two free group. A word $W(a,b)$ in $F$ is {\sl primitive} if it, along with another group element, generates the group. It is a {\sl palindrome} (with respect to $a$ and $b$) if it reads the same forwards and…

群论 · 数学 2011-02-15 Jane Gilman , Linda Keen

In this paper, we investigate the structure of the automorphism groups of pure braid groups. We prove that, for $n>3$, $\Aut(P_n)$ is generated by the subgroup $\Aut_c(P_n)$ of central automorphisms of $P_n$, the subgroup $\Aut(B_n)$ of…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-19 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Mahender Singh

We show that each of the Artin groups of type $B_n$ and $D_n$ can be presented as a semidirect product $F \rtimes {\cal B}_n$, where $F$ is a free group and ${\cal B}_n$ is the $n$-string braid group. We explain how these semidirect product…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Crisp , L. Paris

We describe all groups that can be generated by two twists along spherical sequences in an enhanced triangulated category. It will be shown that with one exception such a group is isomorphic to an abelian group generated by not more than…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Yury Volkov

We give a solution to the word problem for the singular braid monoid SB_n. The complexity of the algorithm is quadratic in the product of the word length and the number of the singular generators in the word. Furthermore we algebraically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver T. Dasbach , Bernd Gemein

We describe the groups of automorphisms of two generated free braided associative algebras with involutive diagonal braidings over a field of characteristic $\neq 2$. Depending on the form of the diagonal involutive braiding, five different…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-03-12 Riza Mutalip , Altyngul Naurazbekova , Ualbai Umirbaev

We show that the following problems are decidable in a rank 2 free group F_2: does a given finitely generated subgroup H contain primitive elements? and does H meet the orbit of a given word u under the action of G, the group of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-25 Pedro Silva , Pascal Weil

We introduce a family of automorphisms on the bosonic extension of arbitrary type and show that they satisfy the braid relations. They preserve the global basis and the crystal basis. Using this braid group action, we define a subalgebra…

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-15 Masaki Kashiwara , Myungho Kim , Se-jin Oh , Euiyong Park

We prove that if $L=\mbox{}^2F_4(2^{2n+1})'$ and $x$ is a nonidentity automorphism of $L$ then $G=\langle L,x\rangle$ has four elements conjugate to $x$ that generate $G$. This result is used to study the following conjecture about the…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Danila O. Revin , Andrei V. Zavarnitsine

We prove that the automorphism group of the braid group on four strands acts faithfully and geometrically on a CAT(0) 2-complex. This implies that the automorphism group of the free group of rank two acts faithfully and geometrically on a…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-07 Adam Piggott , Kim Ruane , Genevieve S. Walsh

The space of monic squarefree polynomials has a stratification according to the multiplicities of the critical points, called the equicritical stratification. Tracking the positions of roots and critical points, there is a map from the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-14 Nick Salter

In this paper we determine the automorphism groups of the profinite braid groups with four or more strings in terms of the profinite Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-03 Arata Minamide , Hiroaki Nakamura

Representations of braid group $B_n$ on $n \geq 2$ strands by automorphisms of a free group of rank $n$ go back to Artin (1925). In 1991 Kauffman introduced a theory of virtual braids and virtual knots and links. The virtual braid group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-21 Bogdan Chuzhinov , Andrey Vesnin

Let $B'_n$ be the commutator subgroup of the braid group $B_n$. We prove that $Aut(B'_n)=Aut(B_n)$ for $n\ge4$. This answers a question asked by Vladimir Lin.

群论 · 数学 2024-12-04 Stepan Yu. Orevkov

In this paper, we study the Johnson homomorphisms of basis-conjugating automorphism groups of free groups. We construct obstructions for the surjectivity of the Johnson homomorphisms. By using it, we determine its cokernels of degree up to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-22 Naoya Enomoto , Takao Satoh

We construct a quasi-Garside monoid structure for the free group. This monoid should be thought of as a dual braid monoid for the free group, generalising the constructions by Birman-Ko-Lee and by the author of new Garside monoids for Artin…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Bessis

Let $F\_n$ be the free group on $n$ generators. Consider the group $IA\_n$ of automorphisms of $F\_n$ acting trivially on its abelianization. There are two canonical filtrations on $IA\_n$: the first one is its lower central series…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-24 Jacques Darné