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This paper investigates the game theory of resource-allocation situations where the "first come, first serve" heuristic creates inequitable, asymmetric benefits to the players. Specifically, this problem is formulated as a Generalized Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Nathan Boyd , Steven Gabriel , George Rest , Tom Dumm

In this paper, I prove that existence of pure-strategy Nash equilibrium in games with infinitely many players is equivalent to the axiom of choice.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-06 Conrad Kosowsky

In this paper, I prove the existence of a pure-strategy Nash equilibrium for a large class of games with nonconvex strategy spaces. Specifically, if each player's strategies form a compact, connected Euclidean neighborhood retract and if…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-23 Conrad Kosowsky

A noncooperative differential (dynamic) game model of opinion dynamics is proposed. In this game, the agents' motives are shaped by their expectations of the nature of others' opinions as well as how susceptible they are to get influenced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Arif Bülent Özgüler

We consider the relation between Sion's minimax theorem for a continuous function and a Nash equilibrium in an asymmetric multi-players zero-sum game in which only one player is different from other players, and the game is symmetric for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-06-20 Atsuhiro Satoh , Yasuhito Tanaka

In this paper we consider strong Nash equilibria, in mixed strategies, for finite games. Any strong Nash equilibrium outcome is Pareto efficient for each coalition. First, we analyze the two--player setting. Our main result, in its simplest…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-02 Eleonora Braggion , Nicola Gatti , Roberto Lucchetti , Tuomas Sandholm

We consider the relation between Sion's minimax theorem for a continuous function and a Nash equilibrium in a multi-players game with two groups which is zero-sum and symmetric in each group. We will show the following results. 1. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-11 Atsuhiro Satoh , Yasuhito Tanaka

A robust game is a distribution-free model to handle ambiguity generated by a bounded set of possible realizations of the values of players' payoff functions. The players are worst-case optimizers and a solution, called robust-optimization…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-11 Giovanni Paolo Crespi , Davide Radi , Matteo Rocca

We propose a toy model for a stochastic description of the competition between two athletes of unequal strength, whose average strength difference is represented by a parameter $d$. The athletes interact through the choice of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Cecile Appert-Rolland , Hendrik-Jan Hilhorst , Amandine Aftalion

We investigate a model for representing large multiplayer games, which satisfy strong symmetry properties. This model is made of multiple copies of an arena; each player plays in his own arena, and can partially observe what the other…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Patricia Bouyer , Nicolas Markey , Steen Vester

In this paper, a gentle introduction to Game Theory is presented in the form of basic concepts and examples. Minimax and Nash's theorem are introduced as the formal definitions for optimal strategies and equilibria in zero-sum and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Harris V. Georgiou

The very notion of social network implies that linked individuals interact repeatedly with each other. This allows them not only to learn successful strategies and adapt to them, but also to condition their own behavior on the behavior of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luca Dall'Asta , Matteo Marsili , Paolo Pin

We study the computational complexity of Nash equilibria in concurrent games with limit-average objectives. In particular, we prove that the existence of a Nash equilibrium in randomised strategies is undecidable, while the existence of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Michael Ummels , Dominik Wojtczak

We study pure Nash equilibria in infinite-duration games on graphs, with partial visibility of actions but communication (based on a graph) among the players. We show that a simple communication mechanism consisting in reporting the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Patricia Bouyer , Nathan Thomasset

We study stochastic mean-field games among finite number of teams with large finite as well as infinite number of decision makers. For this class of games within static and dynamic settings, we establish the existence of a Nash equilibrium,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-11 Sina Sanjari , Naci Saldi , Serdar Yüksel

Predicting how cooperative behavior arises in the thermodynamic limit is one of the outstanding problems in evolutionary game theory. For two player games, cooperation is seldom the Nash equilibrium. However, in the thermodynamic limit…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Colin Benjamin , Shubhayan Sarkar

In this paper, we consider a Nash equilibrium seeking problem for a class of high-order multi-agent systems with unknown dynamics. Different from existing results for single integrators, we aim to steer the outputs of this class of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-11 Yutao Tang , Peng Yi

In this work, we investigate an application of a Nash equilibrium seeking algorithm in a social network. In a networked game each player (user) takes action in response to other players' actions in order to decrease (increase) his cost…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Farzad Salehisadaghiani

Nash equilibrium is a key concept in game theory fundamental for elucidating the equilibrium state of strategic interactions, finding applications in diverse fields such as economics, political science, and biology. However, the Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Elie Eshoa , Ali R. Zomorrodi

Computing equilibria of games is a central task in computer science. A large number of results are known for \emph{Nash equilibrium} (NE). However, these can be adopted only when coalitions are not an issue. When instead agents can form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Nicola Gatti , Marco Rocco , Tuomas Sandholm