中文
相关论文

相关论文: Smoothing effect of quenched disorder on polymer d…

200 篇论文

We consider a disordered asymmetric exclusion process in which randomly chosen sites do not conserve particle number. The model is motivated by features of many interacting molecular motors such as RNA polymerases. We solve the steady state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Evans , T. Hanney , Y. Kafri

Periodic boundary conditions are not always used in the study of disordered systems, but it can be advantageous to apply them to mimick thermodynamically large systems. In this case, polarization and its cumulants can not be obtained…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Balázs Hetényi , Luís Miguel Martelo , András Lászlóffy

We study the effect of strong disorder on topology and entanglement in quench dynamics. Although disorder-induced topological phases have been well studied in equilibrium, the disorder-induced topology in quench dynamics has not been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Pok-Man Chiu , Po-Yao Chang

The random-dimer model is probably the most popular model for a one-dimensional disordered system where correlations are responsible for delocalization of the wave functions. This is the primary model used to justify the insulator-metal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Jean-François Schaff , Zehra Akdeniz , Patrizia Vignolo

We perform a systematic study of several models that have been proposed for the purpose of understanding the motion of driven interfaces in disordered media. We identify two distinct universality classes: (i) One of these, referred to as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. A. N. Amaral , A. -L. Barabasi , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

Liquid electrolytes adsorbed at the surface of metallic electrodes display a multitude of structures that can largely differ from the parent bulk system, both in terms of composition and local organization. In particular, the existence of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Federica Angiolari , Alessandro Coretti , Mathieu Salanne , Sara Bonella

When $d\ge 3$, the directed polymer a in random environment on $\mathbb Z^d$ is known to display a phase transition from a diffusive phase, known as \textit{weak disorder} to a localized phase, referred to as \textit{strong disorder}. This…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Hubert Lacoin

We investigate the statistical properties of the scattering matrix $S$ describing the electron transport through quasi-one dimensional disordered systems. For weak disorder (metallic regime), the energy dependence of the phase shifts of $S$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. R. Mucciolo , R. A. Jalabert , J. -L. Pichard

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

This paper continues a study initiated in [34], on the localization transition of a lattice free field on $\mathbb Z^d$ interacting with a quenched disordered substrate that acts on the interface when its height is close to zero. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Hubert Lacoin

We found that three types of tethered surface model undergo a first-order phase transition between the smooth and the crumpled phase. The first and the third are discrete models of Helfrich, Polyakov, and Kleinert, and the second is that of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Isao Endo , Hiroshi Koibuchi

This article investigates the effect for random pinning models of long range power-law decaying correlations in the environment. For a particular type of environment based on a renewal construction, we are able to sharply describe the phase…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Quentin Berger , Hubert Lacoin

We study the influence of quenched disorder on the two-dimensional melting behavior by using both video-microscopy of superparamagnetic colloidal particles and computer simulations of repulsive parallel dipoles. Quenched disorder is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sven Deutschländer , Tobias Kruppa , Hartmut Löwen , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

We study the influence of disorder strength on the interface roughening process in a phase-field model with locally conserved dynamics. We consider two cases where the mobility coefficient multiplying the locally conserved current is either…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Laurila , M. Pradas , A. Hernandez-Machado , T. Ala-Nissila

One dimensional pinning models have been widely studied in the physical and mathematical literature, also in presence of disorder. Roughly speaking, they undergo a transition between a delocalized phase and a localized one. In mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Giambattista Giacomin , Benjamin Havret

We give a heuristic argument for disorder rounding of a first order quantum phase transition into a continuous phase transition. From both weak and strong disorder analysis of the the N-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model in one spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Pallab Goswami , David Schwab , Sudip Chakravarty

We study the effects of disorder on a Kitaev chain with longer-range hopping and pairing terms which is capable of forming local zero energy excitations and, hence, serves as a minimal model for localization-protected edge qubits. The clean…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Simon Lieu , Derek K. K. Lee , Johannes Knolle

We revisit the problem of an elastic line (e.g. a vortex line in a superconductor) subject to both columnar disorder and point disorder in dimension $d=1+1$. Upon applying a transverse field, a delocalization transition is expected, beyond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal , Neil O'Connell

We consider a two-dimensional system of elongated particles driven over a random quenched disorder landscape. For varied pinning site density, external drive magnitude, and particle elongation, we find a wide variety of dynamic phases,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 A. Libal , S. Stepanov , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We study numerically a disordered version of the model for DNA denaturation transition (DSAW-DNA) consisting of two interacting SAWs in 3d, which undergoes a first order transition in the homogeneous case. The two possible values eAT and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Barbara Coluzzi