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We further investigate the uniform regularity property of collections of sets via primal and dual characterizing constants. These constants play an important role in determining convergence rates of projection algorithms for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-20 Alexander Y. Kruger , Nguyen H. Thao

In analogy with the 290-Theorem of Bhargava-Hanke, a criterion set is a finite subset $C$ of the totally positive integers in a given totally real number field such that if a quadratic form represents all elements of $C$, then it…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Vitezslav Kala , Jakub Krásenský , Giuliano Romeo

Let a and b be non-zero rational numbers that are multiplicatively independent. We study the natural density of the set of primes p for which the subgroup of the multiplicative group of the finite field with p elements generated by (a\mod…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree , Peter Stevenhagen

Let $(X, \mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ be an ergodic measure preserving system, $A \in \mathcal{B}$ and $\epsilon>0$. We study the largeness of sets of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{split} S = \left\{ n\in\mathbb{N}\colon\mu(A\cap…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-06 Sebastián Donoso , Anh N. Le , Joel Moreira , Wenbo Sun

Many famous integer sequences including the Catalan numbers and the Motzkin numbers can be expressed in the form $ConstantTermOf\left[P(x)^nQ(x)\right]$ for Laurent polynomials $Q$, and symmetric Laurent trinomials $P$. In this paper we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-04 Nadav Kohen

In this paper, we show that there is a close relation between consistency in a constraint network and set intersection. A proof schema is provided as a generic way to obtain consistency properties from properties on set intersection. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 R. H. C. Yap , Y. Zhang

Recurrence rate, determinism, average line length, and entropy of line lengths are measures of complexity in recurrence quantification analysis, that help to understand the structure, predictability and complexity of dynamical systems. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-19 Miroslava Poláková , Vladimír Špitalský

This paper is to prove the asymptotic normality of a statistic for detecting the existence of heteroscedasticity for linear regression models without assuming randomness of covariates when the sample size $n$ tends to infinity and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-11 Zhidong Bai , Guangming Pan , Yanqing Yin

In this note we associate a sequence of non-negative integers to any convergent series of positive real numbers and study this sequence for the series $\sum_{n \geq 1} n^{-k}$ where $k$ is an integer $\geq 2$.

数论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Soumyadip Sahu

Let $M$ be a fixed positive integer. Let $(R_{j}(n))_{n\ge 1}$ be a linear recurrence sequence for every $j=0,1,\ldots, M$, and we set $f(n)=(R_0\circ \cdots \circ R_M)(n)$, where $(S\circ T)(n)= S(T(n))$. In this paper, we obtain…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Kota Saito

Given a finite set $X$ of points in $R^n$ and a family $F$ of sets generated by the pairs of points of $X$, we determine volumetric and structural conditions for the sets that allow us to guarantee the existence of a positive-fraction…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-22 Alexander Magazinov , Pablo Soberón

This work includes a new characterization of the multivariate normal distribution. In particular, it is shown that a positive density function $f$ is Gaussian if and only if the $f(x+ y)/f(x)$ is convex in $x$ for every $y$. This result has…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-04 Royi Jacobovic , Offer Kella

Let $(U_n)_{n=0}^\infty$ and $(V_m)_{m=0}^\infty$ be two linear recurrence sequences. For fixed positive integers $k$ and $\ell$, fixed $k$-tuple $(a_1,\dots,a_k)\in \mathbb{Z}^k$ and fixed $\ell$-tuple $(b_1,\dots,b_\ell)\in…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-30 Volker Ziegler

We prove that the set of orders of finite quotients of a finitely generated group has natural density 0, 1/2 or 1, and characterise when each of these cases occurs. We apply this to show that the sets of orders of various families of…

群论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Marston Conder , Gabriel Verret , Darius Young

In this paper, we show that if $(U_n)_{n\ge 1}$ is any nondegenerate linearly recurrent sequence of integers whose general term is up to sign not a polynomial in $n$, then the inequality $\phi(|U_n|)\ge |U_{\phi(n)}|$ holds on a set of…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Florian Luca , Makoko Campbell Manape

We address a problem posed in [1] by demonstrating through an example that, in the absence of separability, the property of sequential cone compactness does not generally imply cone compactness.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-10 Marius Durea , Elena-Andreea Florea

We discuss several conjectures about the real-rootedness of polynomials whose coefficients are determinants of coefficients of a real-rooted polynomial. We also consider some questions about matrices generalizing totally positive matrices,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-14 Steve Fisk

We consider the complexities of substitutive sequences over a binary alphabet. By studying various types of special words, we show that, knowing some initial values, its complexity can be completely formulated via a recurrence formula…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-16 Bo Tan , Zhi-Xiong Wen , Yiping Zhang

We prove that if $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 2$) is a Lebesgue-measurable set with density larger than $\frac{n-2}{n-1}$, then $E$ contains similar copies of every $n$-point set $P$ at all sufficiently large scales. Moreover,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-03 Kenneth Falconer , Vjekoslav Kovač , Alexia Yavicoli

The object of observation in present paper is statistical independence of real sequences and its description as independence with re spect to certain class of densities.

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Milan Pasteka
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